Abstract:
:The current COVID-19 global pandemic, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) of probable bat origin, has highlighted the ongoing need for a One Health response to emerging zoonotic disease events. Understanding the human-animal interface and its relevance to disease transmission remains a critical control point for many emerging zoonoses. Determination of the susceptibility of various animal species to infection with SARS-CoV-2 and the role of animals in the epidemiology of the disease will be critical to informing appropriate human and veterinary public health responses to this pandemic. A scoping literature review was conducted to collect, evaluate and present the available research evidence regarding SARS-CoV-2 infections in animals. Experimental studies have successfully demonstrated SARS-CoV-2 infection and transmission in cats, ferrets, hamsters, bats and non-human primates under experimental settings. Dogs appear to have limited susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2, while other domestic species including pigs and poultry do not appear susceptible. Naturally occurring SARS-CoV-2 infections in animals appear uncommon, with 14 pets, 8 captive big cats and an unreported number of farmed mink testing positive at the time of writing (early July 2020). Infections typically appear asymptomatic in dogs, while clinical signs of respiratory and/or gastrointestinal disease tend to be mild to moderate in felines, and severe to fatal in mink. Most animals are presumed to have been infected by close contact with COVID-19 patients. In domestic settings, viral transmission is self-limiting; however in high-density animal environments, there can be sustained between-animal transmission. To date, two potential cases of animal-to-human transmission are being investigated, on infected mink farms. Given the millions of COVID-19 cases worldwide and ongoing potential for further zoonotic and anthroponotic viral transmission, further research and surveillance activities are needed to definitively determine the role of animals in community transmission of SARS-CoV-2.
journal_name
Transbound Emerg Disjournal_title
Transboundary and emerging diseasesauthors
Hobbs EC,Reid TJdoi
10.1111/tbed.13885subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-10-22 00:00:00eissn
1865-1674issn
1865-1682pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We report details of the first seven equine cases of confirmed West Nile neuroinvasive disease in Austria. The cases presented during summer and autumn of 2016 (n = 2), 2017 (n = 3) and 2018 (n = 2). All horses showed gait abnormalities and 6 of 7 horses exhibited fasciculations and/or tremors, and we provide video re...
journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1865-1682.2012.01351.x
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/tbed.12353
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/tbed.13009
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/tbed.12336
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/tbed.12582
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/tbed.13931
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/tbed.13785
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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