Abstract:
:Hepatitis E is an acute human disease caused by the hepatitis E virus (HEV). In addition to humans, HEV has been detected in several animal species and is recognized as a zoonotic pathogen. Pigs, wild boar and deer can be reservoir. In this study, we evaluated HEV prevalence in a free-living red deer (Cervus elaphus) population in central Italy by detecting virus-specific antibodies and RNA in sera. A total of 35 of 251 red deer sera were positive for anti-HEV IgG. HEV RNA was detected in 10 of 91 sera examined. Two genomic fragments targeted by diagnostic PCRs in the capsid region were sequenced, both matching with genotype 3 HEV. Overall results confirmed the occurrence of HEV infection in deer also in Italy.
journal_name
Transbound Emerg Disjournal_title
Transboundary and emerging diseasesauthors
Di Bartolo I,Ponterio E,Angeloni G,Morandi F,Ostanello F,Nicoloso S,Ruggeri FMdoi
10.1111/tbed.12353subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-02-01 00:00:00pages
137-143issue
1eissn
1865-1674issn
1865-1682journal_volume
64pub_type
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
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journal_title:Transboundary and emerging diseases
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