Abstract:
:Five human brain tumours (3 glioblastomas and 2 astrocytomas) and 5 rat brain tumours induced in Sprague--Dawley animals by systemic administration of N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (3 pleomorphic gliomas and 2 mixed gliomas) were studied. The human brain tumours were surgical specimens excised from patients with no cranial surgery prior to their disease. The experimental brain tumour had been adapted to tissue culture, propagated in vitro and then transplanted to immunocompetent and immunodeficient rats of the same stock. The above-described material was selected in consideration of the mononuclear cell infiltrates occurring in these tumours. Frozen sections of human and rat gliomas, the latter both primary and transplanted, were prepared and investigated as to the presence of T-lymphocytes within the mononuclear round cell infiltrates. This was done with the indirect immunofluorescence method using rabbit antisera against man and rat T-lymphocytes. With this technique a variable percentage of T-lymphocytes was demonstrated in the cell infiltrates of human and rat gliomas alike. The tumour transplanted in thymectomized rats showed only isolated, scattered, positive-reacting cells, i.e., cells recognizable as T-lymphocytes by the above method. The results can be interpreted as circumstantial evidence for the occurrence of tumour-specific and/or tumour-associated antigens in the parenchymal cells of spontaneous and chemically-induced gliomas.
journal_name
J Neurol Scijournal_title
Journal of the neurological sciencesauthors
Stavrou D,Anzil AP,Weidenbach W,Rodt Hdoi
10.1016/0022-510x(77)90200-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-08-01 00:00:00pages
275-82issue
1-2eissn
0022-510Xissn
1878-5883pii
0022-510X(77)90200-3journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Deprenyl, a selective monoamine oxidase B inhibitor, is effective in Parkinson's disease, and can slow the cognitive deterioration in Alzheimer's disease. However, it is not known whether this agent has a trophic effect on spinal motor neurons. We have studied neurotrophic effects of deprenyl on spinal motor neurons, ...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(94)90235-6
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Propriospinal myoclonus (PSM) is a rare movement disorder characterized by involuntary axial jerks originating from muscles innervated by multiple spinal segments. Most cases of PSM are idiopathic. Gluten sensitivity is a multisystemic autoimmune condition which may be associated with various neurological disorders, m...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2011.12.004
更新日期:2012-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) using the [99mTc]-d,l-HMPAO technique with brain dedicated high resolution single photon emission computer tomography (SPECT) in 14 consecutive patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), median age 62 years (45-77). Global CBF, expressed in % relative to the ...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(92)90204-x
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronal images of position emission tomography (PET) by 18F-labelled deoxyglucose reconstructed from interpolated scan in Alzheimer's disease clearly indicated suppression of glucose metabolism in the parietal lobe and lateral part of the temporal lobes, compared to normal controls. The medial part of the temporal lob...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(91)90249-7
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:To study what comorbid conditions were present at baseline and 3years later in a cohort of Spanish Parkinson's disease (PD) patients, to compare comorbidity with both Alzheimer's disease (AD) and control groups and to analyze the role of comorbidity as predictor of mortality. METHODS:One hundr...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2016.12.046
更新日期:2017-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The p53-related p73 protein is an important mediator of apoptosis, development and tumorigenesis. Previously, we showed that over-expression of the p73beta isoform induced apoptosis in proliferating neuronal cells; however, the study did not address the effect of p73 in post-mitotic neurons. To address this question, ...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2005.08.012
更新日期:2006-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The accumulation of toxic free radicals plays a pivotal role in the early molecular cascades of blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption mediated by matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) activation in ischemic stroke. Theoretically, it is expected that early blockade of activation of MMPs may provide protective effec...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2012.09.021
更新日期:2012-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Two siblings are presented with late onset, rapidly progressive truncal ataxia, paralysis of down-gaze and loss of up-gaze saccades in association with other oculomotor dysfunctions as well as dementia. Electron microscopic muscle studies revealed abnormal distribution and form of the mitochondria, probably being the ...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(89)90202-5
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability to accurately navigate within an environment (known or new) is not fully understood but involves a number of highly complicated cognitive process related to both central and peripheral nervous system structures and neuronal networks. We describe a patient who developed loss of his spatial navigational skil...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2011.06.026
更新日期:2011-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To address practical issues in measuring autoantibodies to neuronal cell-surface antigens (NSAs) in various autoimmune neurological disorders (ANDs). METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the clinical information of 221 patients with clinically suspected ANDs who underwent antibody testing for NSAs between Ja...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2018.04.009
更新日期:2018-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::A method has been adapted to produce membrane vesicles suitable for routine membrane patch clamping from neonate rat skeletal muscle. Single K+ channel activity was recorded from cell-free inside-out patches. Most Ca2(+)-activated voltage sensitive channels had large conductances of up to 300 pS, as determined from th...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(90)90142-a
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychiatric and intellectual comorbidities are common in patients with epilepsy. However, data on the use of antiepileptic drugs in these patients are still lacking. This study assessed the real-world effectiveness and safety/tolerability of eslicarbazepine acetate (ESL) in patients with intellectual disability and ps...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2019.04.040
更新日期:2019-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmune mechanisms are thought to have a major role in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS) and vitamin D is hypothesised to contribute to disease susceptibility. Cow's milk allergy (CMA) is a common childhood allergy arising from an immune system imbalance and can also lead to vitamin D deficiency due to da...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2009.10.021
更新日期:2010-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::We report the clinical features, electrophysiological findings and genetic characteristics of the first two Taiwanese siblings ever reported with sialidosis type I. We also provide a 10-year follow-up result. Enzymological analysis revealed a primary sialidase deficit. The back-averaged electroencephalography demonstr...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2006.03.013
更新日期:2006-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) mainly affects the motor neurons but may also include other organs such as the skin. We aimed to determine whether matrix metalloproteinases could provide a link between neuronal degeneration and skin alterations in ALS. We measured CSF, serum and skin tissue MMP-2 and MMP-9 using E...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2009.05.025
更新日期:2009-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::We report a family with a novel CSF1R mutation causing hereditary diffuse leucoencephalopathy with axonal spheroids. Family members presented with neuropsychiatric and behavioural symptoms, with subsequent development of motor symptoms and gait disturbance. MRI brain showed extensive white matter change with a frontal...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2013.06.007
更新日期:2013-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:Hypermetabolism (HM) in Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is the reflection of a high energy metabolic level, but this alteration seems controversial. The main objective of the study was to confirm the existence of HM during ALS compared to healthy subjects. METHODS:A cohort of ALS patients was compared to...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2020.117257
更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::A variety of neurological conditions and disease states are accompanied by pseudobulbar affect (PBA), an emotional disorder characterized by uncontrollable outbursts of laughing and crying. The causes of PBA are unclear but may involve lesions in neural circuits regulating the motor output of emotional expression. Sev...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2006.06.030
更新日期:2007-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine whether quantitative analysis of the brainstem areas on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans is useful for diagnosis as well as evaluation of disease activity in chronic progressive neuro-Behçet's disease (CPNB). METHODS:MRI scans in patients with acute neuro-Behçet's disease (ANB) (n = 10), CP...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2013.11.020
更新日期:2014-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate the usage of intra-voxel incoherent motion (IVIM) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) parameters in grading and differentiating histological subtypes of meningiomas and in comparing their ability with the traditional diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) parameter (apparent diffusion coefficie...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2016.11.037
更新日期:2017-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Ten patients with myotonic dystrophy (MyD) and excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) were studied. Daytime sleepiness was assessed by means of a subjective alertness rating scale, multiple sleep latency tests and auditory event-related potentials. In addition, the diurnal pattern of daytime sleepiness and ultradian rhyth...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(93)90051-y
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It was the aim of this study to determine the associations of clinical and laboratory data with plasma homocyst(e)ine levels in patients with transient ischemic attack (TIA) or minor stroke (MS), with special reference to their 677C to T mutation status in the 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (5,10-MTHFR) gene...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(97)00311-0
更新日期:1998-03-05 00:00:00
abstract::The intracellular content of the nervous system specific protein S-100 began to increase with 4 days latency following the morphological differentiation of cultured rat glioma cells (C-6) with 1 mM dibutyryl cyclic AMP (dbcAMP), rising to approximately 10-fold over the control level at 15 days after the treatment. The...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(81)90065-4
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 (DM1) in combination with demyelinating neuropathy is very rare in literature. In this study, DM1 and demyelinating neuropathy were demonstrated clinically and electromyographically in a 43-year-old female patient from Turkey. In the patient an expanded CTG repeat in the Myotonic Dystrophy Pr...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2009.09.028
更新日期:2010-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::To elucidate the neuronal mechanism of the motor disturbances of the Rolling mouse Nagoya (rolling, genotype rol/rol), an experimental neurologic mutant mouse, we studied the physiological characteristics of neurons of the globus pallidus (GP) in rolling, comparing them with those of the behaviorally normal heterozygo...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(92)90139-c
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cranial dystonia is normally considered as a pure movement disorder. Sensory symptoms have not received much attention, but we found ill-defined pain, discomfort, distortion of sensory modalities, 'phantom' kinetic or postural sensations in the orofacial areas subsequently involved by the dyskinesia in all of 11 conse...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(93)90318-s
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The progression of cognitive deterioration in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) is considerably variable. The ability to predict the progression rate is important for clinicians to treat and manage patients with AD. We examined the possible relationship between the rate of cognitive deterior...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2009.10.022
更新日期:2010-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Nitric oxide (NO) may be involved in myelin and oligodendrocyte injury associated with multiple sclerosis (MS), a demyelinating disease of unknown etiology. The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from MS patients may provide an important signal inducing a pathologic process within the central nervous system (CNS). To investiga...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(96)00164-5
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leucine-rich repeats and immunoglobulin-like domains (LRIG) 3 gene is mapped to chromosome 12q13.2, a region that is frequently deleted in a subset of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). It has been reported that perinuclear LRIG3 staining correlated with low WHO grade of glioma and better survival of the patients. However...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2015.02.015
更新日期:2015-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::McLeod syndrome is a rare X-linked disorder involving neurological defects and acanthocytosis. We examined the XK gene in three patients with neuroacanthocytosis, one of whom had cardiomyopathy, and his symptoms were very similar to those of McLeod syndrome. We found two new transversions (C to G at codon 204 and G to...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(97)00067-1
更新日期:1997-09-10 00:00:00