Correction of serum neuroleptic activity for blood-to-brain distribution: a method that may render radioreceptor assay results comparable between neuroleptics.

Abstract:

:Serum neuroleptic activity by radioreceptor assay and prolactin concentration were measured every 6 months for 2 years in 105 male schizophrenic outpatients. The patients took a variety of neuroleptics at clinically determined doses. As expected, when four dissimilar neuroleptics were examined together, there was no significant correlation between serum neuroleptic activity and either equivalent neuroleptic dose or serum prolactin concentration. Moderate correlations were seen, however, when neuroleptic activity was standardized between neuroleptic drugs. Similar moderate correlations were seen when neuroleptic activity was corrected for the blood-to-brain distribution of each neuroleptic. These two correction techniques ranked corrected neuroleptic activity in very similar orders. Correction for blood-to-brain distribution may be a practical way to compare serum neuroleptic activity from different neuroleptics.

journal_name

J Clin Psychopharmacol

authors

Young AS,Faraone SV,Brown WA

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-10-01 00:00:00

pages

361-3

issue

5

eissn

0271-0749

issn

1533-712X

journal_volume

9

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Association between HTR2C and HTR2A polymorphisms and metabolic abnormalities in patients treated with olanzapine or clozapine.

    abstract::Serotonin 2C and 2A receptor (5-HT2C and 5-HT2A) antagonisms are hypothesized to play a role in the metabolic adverse effects induced by olanzapine and clozapine. Associations between polymorphisms in 5-HT2C and 5-HT2A receptor coding genes, HTR2C and HTR2A, with antipsychotic-induced weight gain have been reported. T...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/JCP.0b013e31819302c3

    authors: Gunes A,Melkersson KI,Scordo MG,Dahl ML

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Lithium poisoning: pharmacokinetics and clearance during different therapeutic measures.

    abstract::The clinical features and pharmacokinetics of 22 lithium overdoses are described. Effectiveness of different treatment regimens regarding elimination of lithium is discussed. Origin of overdose was due to deliberate poisoning or precipitated by concomitant diseases, coadministration of drugs, or combination of both. T...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.jcp.0000218405.02738.b3

    authors: Eyer F,Pfab R,Felgenhauer N,Lutz J,Heemann U,Steimer W,Zondler S,Fichtl B,Zilker T

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Pronounced differences in the dispositon of clomipramine between Japanese and Swedish patients.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to compare the disposition of the tricyclic antidepressant clomipramine (C) in Japanese and Swedish patients receiving continuous treatment. Therapeutic drug monitoring data for C and the active metabolite N-desmethylclomipramine (DC) in Japanese patients receiving monotherapy (N = 12) and in...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004714-199910000-00002

    authors: Shimoda K,Jerling M,Böttiger Y,Yasuda S,Morita S,Bertilsson L

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term efficacy and safety of iloperidone: results from 3 clinical trials for the treatment of schizophrenia.

    abstract::This research compared the long-term efficacy and safety of iloperidone with those of haloperidol in individuals with schizophrenia. Data were pooled from 3 prospective multicenter studies, each with 6-week stabilization followed by 46-week double-blind maintenance phases. Patients were randomized to iloperidone 4 to ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1097/JCP.0b013e318169cca7

    authors: Kane JM,Lauriello J,Laska E,Di Marino M,Wolfgang CD

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Insulin Resistance-Related Proteins Are Overexpressed in Patients and Rats Treated With Olanzapine and Are Reverted by Pueraria in the Rat Model.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Olanzapine, a commonly used second-generation antipsychotic, causes severe metabolic adverse effects, such as elevated blood glucose and insulin resistance (IR). Previous studies have proposed that overexpression of CD36, GGPPS, PTP-1B, GRK2, and adipose triglyceride lipase may contribute to the development ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/JCP.0000000000001028

    authors: Yang N,Li S,Liu S,Lv Y,Yu L,Deng Y,Li H,Fang M,Huo Y,Li W,Peng S

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Monthly Extended-Release Risperidone (RBP-7000) in the Treatment of Schizophrenia: Results From the Phase 3 Program.

    abstract:PURPOSE/BACKGROUND:The Phase 3 program for RBP-7000, a once-monthly subcutaneous (SC) extended-release risperidone formulation approved for treatment of schizophrenia, consisted of a double-blind placebo-controlled trial (previously reported) and a 52-week open-label study of monthly RBP-7000 120 mg. The primary object...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1097/JCP.0000000000001076

    authors: Andorn A,Graham J,Csernansky J,Newcomer JW,Shinde S,Muma G,Heidbreder C,Fava M

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Use and safety of antipsychotics in behavioral disorders in elderly people with dementia.

    abstract::In recent years, the use of antipsychotics has been widely debated for reasons concerning their safety in elderly patients affected with dementia. To update the use of antipsychotics in elderly demented people, a MEDLINE search was conducted using the following terms: elderly, conventional and atypical antipsychotics,...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/JCP.0b013e3182a6096e

    authors: Gareri P,De Fazio P,Manfredi VG,De Sarro G

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Open-label pilot study of modafinil for methamphetamine dependence.

    abstract::Methamphetamine has become a major public health issue globally, particularly in the United States. Despite this, no effective pharmacotherapy for methamphetamine abuse has been developed to date. This 6-week, open-label pilot clinical trial examined the safety and tolerability of modafinil up to 400 mg/d in 8 methamp...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/JCP.0b013e3181b591e0

    authors: McGaugh J,Mancino MJ,Feldman Z,Chopra MP,Gentry WB,Cargile C,Oliveto A

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical Risk Factors for Therapeutic Lithium-Associated Electrocardiographic Changes in Patients With Bipolar Disorder.

    abstract:PURPOSE/BACKGROUND:Lithium, a common medication used in bipolar disorder treatment, can exert an inhibitory effect on sodium and potassium channels and potentially cause cardiac electrical conduction disturbance and corrected QT (QTc) prolongation. This study aimed to examine whether lithium at therapeutic levels can c...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1097/JCP.0000000000001164

    authors: Chen PH,Kao YH,Chang CK,Lin YK,Lin YF,Chen YJ

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • The drug-placebo response curve: a new method for assessing drug effects in clinical trials.

    abstract::Unlike many other areas of medicine, psychiatric clinical trials have no gold standard laboratory tests with which to measure drug effects. Although reliable and valid psychometric measures are available, the standard analysis of such measures obscures the clinical relevance of drug effects. In this study, the authors...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004714-200012000-00014

    authors: Faraone SV,Biederman J,Spencer TJ,Wilens TE

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of third trimester fluoxetine exposure on the newborn.

    abstract::Prospectively identified fluoxetine-exposed pregnancies were evaluated to determine whether fluoxetine, a serotonin reuptake inhibitor commonly used for the treatment of depression and obsessive-compulsive disorder, might be associated with neonatal complications after maternal fluoxetine exposure during the third tri...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004714-199512000-00005

    authors: Goldstein DJ

    更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of the prescription of antidepressant drugs in elderly nursing home patients: a clinical and laboratory follow-up investigation.

    abstract::The aim of the study was to investigate the use of antidepressant drugs among elderly people in nursing homes. Elderly residents who where found to have been prescribed at least one antidepressant drug according to the specific medication dispensing system were identified in 8 nursing homes in the county of Ostergötla...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1097/JCP.0b013e31817d79eb

    authors: Chermá MD,Löfgren UB,Almkvist G,Hallert C,Bengtsson F

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • The pharmacologic treatment of neuroleptic-induced akathisia.

    abstract::Akathisia is a frequent and distressing side effect of neuroleptic medications. The literature regarding the pharmacologic treatment of acute neuroleptic-induced akathisia is critically reviewed, including nine reports of the use of anticholinergic agents, 15 of the use of beta-blocking agents, and six of the use of b...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00004714-199002000-00003

    authors: Fleischhacker WW,Roth SD,Kane JM

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of antidepressant medications in children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder: a systematic appraisal.

    abstract::The aim of this article was to analyze systematically literature information published in English (between 1966 and January 2011) on the efficacy of antidepressants in pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder. Data were identified through different databases by using variously combined patterns of search terms. Searche...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/JCP.0b013e31822bb1ff

    authors: Gentile S

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Failed efficacy of fluoxetine in the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder: results of a fixed-dose, placebo-controlled study.

    abstract::A multicenter, double-blind, 12-week, placebo-controlled trial of 411 randomized patients, predominantly women diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder, failed to show a difference between either dose of fluoxetine treatment and placebo. The mean changes from baseline (SD) measured by the Clinician-Administered PT...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/JCP.0b013e31803308ce

    authors: Martenyi F,Brown EB,Caldwell CD

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Pain Affects Clinical Patterns and Treatment Outcomes for Patients With Major Depressive Disorder Taking Fluoxetine.

    abstract::The aim of the study was to determine whether baseline pain was associated with discernible clinical features and treatment outcomes for patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) receiving 6-week fluoxetine treatment. A total of 131 inpatients with acutely ill MDD were enrolled to receive 20 mg of fluoxetine daily...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/JCP.0000000000000410

    authors: Lin HS,Wang FC,Lin CH

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive impairment in patients clinically recovered from central nervous system depressant drug overdose.

    abstract::Central nervous system depressant drugs (CNS-Ds) are known to impair cognitive functions. Overdose of these drugs is common, and most of the hospital-treated patients are discharged within 24 to 48 hours. No previous studies have examined whether they have residual impairment at the time of discharge. Our aim was to e...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/JCP.0b013e31825d6ddb

    authors: Dassanayake TL,Michie PT,Jones A,Carter G,Mallard T,Whyte I

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Diazepam effects on the P3 event-related potential.

    abstract::Cerebral event-related potentials arise from synchronous neural activity associated with cognitive processing. The P3 is a late positive component that is related to task complexity and is directly proportional to stimulus evaluation time. P3 latency and amplitude were examined after oral administration of diazepam, a...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Ray PG,Meador KJ,Loring DW

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Self-reported cravings for heroin and cocaine during maintenance treatment with slow-release oral morphine compared with methadone: a randomized, crossover clinical trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Craving, an urge or increased desire to take a drug, is part of a cluster of behavioral, cognitive, and physiological phenomena that can develop after substance use. Self-reported cravings for heroin and cocaine are compared in opioid dependent patients while receiving maintenance treatment with slow-release ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/JCP.0000000000000288

    authors: Falcato L,Beck T,Reimer J,Verthein U

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • WITHDRAWN:A Validation Study of the International Consensus Diagnostic Criteria for Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome.

    abstract::Ahead of Print article withdrawn by publisher. ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/JCP.0b013e31829ab413

    authors: Gurrera RJ,Velamoor V,Cernovsky ZZ

    更新日期:2013-08-22 00:00:00

  • Effects of aripiprazole and the Taq1A polymorphism in the dopamine D2 receptor gene on the clinical response and plasma monoamine metabolites level during the acute phase of schizophrenia.

    abstract::The Taq1A polymorphism in the dopamine D2 receptor (DRD2) gene could be related to the response to antipsychotics. We examined the effects of the Taq1A polymorphism on the plasma monoamine metabolites during the treatment of schizophrenia with aripiprazole, a DRD2 partial agonist. Thirty Japanese patients with schizop...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/JCP.0b013e31823f87ac

    authors: Miura I,Takeuchi S,Katsumi A,Mori A,Kanno K,Yang Q,Mashiko H,Numata Y,Niwa S

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative CYP3A4 inhibitory effects of venlafaxine, fluoxetine, sertraline, and nefazodone in healthy volunteers.

    abstract::An antidepressant for use in the patient receiving concomitant drug treatment, over-the-counter medications, or herbal products should lack cytochrome P-450 (CYP) 3A4 inductive or inhibitory activity to provide the least likelihood of a drug-drug interaction. This study addresses the potential of 4 diverse antidepress...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/01.jcp.0000104908.75206.26

    authors: DeVane CL,Donovan JL,Liston HL,Markowitz JS,Cheng KT,Risch SC,Willard L

    更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • Role of newer medications for bipolar disorder.

    abstract::The quest for additional effective therapies for bipolar study commenced in the 1960s, even before regulatory approval of lithium. This was driven by the recognition that patient response to lithium varied from excellent to poor; thus, significant numbers of patients faced its frequent adverse effects and risks withou...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00004714-199604001-00006

    authors: Bowden CL

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • Olanzapine as long-term adjunctive therapy in treatment-resistant bipolar disorder.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to estimate the long-term effectiveness of olanzapine as adjunctive therapy in patients with bipolar disorder who exhibited an inadequate response to mood stabilizers. Twenty-three Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC) patients with bipolar I and II were assessed by means of the Schedule for Aff...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004714-200110000-00002

    authors: Vieta E,Reinares M,Corbella B,Benabarre A,Gilaberte I,Colom F,Martínez-Arán A,Gastó C,Tohen M

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Benzodiazepine-receptor ligands in humans: acute performance-impairing, subject-rated and observer-rated effects.

    abstract::The study presented here compared the acute performance-impairing, subject-rated, and observer-rated effects of quazepam (15, 30, and 45 mg), triazolam (0.1875, 0.375, and 0.5625 mg), zolpidem (7.5, 15, and 22.5 mg), and placebo in nine healthy, non-drug-abusing humans. Quazepam, a trifluoroethylbenzodiazepine, was ch...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/00004714-199804000-00008

    authors: Rush CR,Armstrong DL,Ali JA,Pazzaglia PJ

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • Risperidone-associated burning paraesthesia.

    abstract::This report notes the incidence and quality of paraesthesiae related to treatment with risperidone, as well as potential implications for treatment. Possible pathophysiologic explanations are offered. ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004714-199612000-00007

    authors: Heimberg C,Yearian AS

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • Mania after withdrawal of isocarboxazid.

    abstract::Two cases of mania following the discontinuation of treatment with isocarboxazid are described. Although this phenomenon has been reported by several investigators to occur after cessation of tricyclic antidepressant therapy, there exists only one isolated report of hypomania after discontinuation of monoamine oxidase...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rothschild AJ

    更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00

  • Coadministration of fluvoxamine increases serum concentrations of haloperidol.

    abstract::Four patients with chronic schizophrenia were treated with a combination of fluvoxamine, haloperidol, and benztropine. The combination significantly impaired performance on tests of delayed recall memory and attentional function. Haloperidol concentrations in serum were monitored in three patients and were robustly el...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Daniel DG,Randolph C,Jaskiw G,Handel S,Williams T,Abi-Dargham A,Shoaf S,Egan M,Elkashef A,Liboff S

    更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00

  • Alprazolam kinetics in patients with renal insufficiency.

    abstract::Alprazolam kinetics following a single 1.0-mg oral dose of alprazolam were compared between seven dialysis-dependent patients with chronic renal failure and seven healthy controls matched for age, sex, and weight. There were no significant differences between patients and controls in alprazolam half-life (11.5 vs. 11....

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ochs HR,Greenblatt DJ,Labedzki L,Smith RB

    更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of nifedipine on psychosis and tardive dyskinesia in schizophrenic patients.

    abstract::In an open label study, two fixed doses of nifedipine (30 mg and 60 mg daily) were added to the usual antipsychotic drug treatments of 10 patients suffering from chronic schizophrenia. While no patient experienced significant improvements, statistically significant falls in Brief Psychiatric Rating Scales scores were ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Stedman TJ,Whiteford HA,Eyles D,Welham JL,Pond SM

    更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00