Intrarenal hypertonic saline infusions in dogs with thoracic caval constriction.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epithelial cells in the renal inner medulla accumulate osmolytes such as betaine to maintain normal cell volume during prolonged extracellular hypertonic stress. Betaine accumulation is the result of activation of transcription of the BGT1 transporter gene followed by increased betaine transport. METHODS:We...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Basham JC,Chabrerie A,Kempson SA

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We explored how B-lymphocytes influence in vitro T-cell alloresponses in patients with antibody-mediated rejection (AMR), testing whether B-cells would be preferentially involved in this group of patients. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were collected from 65 patients having biopsy: 14 patients with AMR and 5 with...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Shiu KY,McLaughlin L,Rebollo-Mesa I,Zhao J,Semik V,Cook HT,Roufosse C,Brookes P,Bowers RW,Galliford J,Taube D,Lechler RI,Hernandez-Fuentes MP,Dorling A

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Torsemide has predictable absorption compared to furosemide. Thereby, torsemide results in more constant exposure to active drug. Our hypothesis was that this pharmacokinetic difference between these commonly used loop diuretics may translate into disparate antihypertensive responses in patients with chronic...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Vasavada N,Saha C,Agarwal R

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet lowers blood pressure, an important risk factor for chronic kidney disease (CKD) and end-stage renal disease (ESRD). However, it is unclear whether adherence to a DASH diet confers protection against future ESRD, especially among those with pre-existing CKD and h...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Banerjee T,Crews DC,Tuot DS,Pavkov ME,Burrows NR,Stack AG,Saran R,Bragg-Gresham J,Powe NR,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Chronic Kidney Disease Surveillance Team.

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between glomerular filtration rate (GFR) measured at 5 years' diabetes duration and annual urine albumin excretion in a prospective cohort of children with type 1 diabetes (T1DM). METHODS:Three hundred and eight children were followed from diagnosis ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Amin R,Turner C,van Aken S,Bahu TK,Watts A,Lindsell DR,Dalton RN,Dunger DB

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To study the molecular mechanism responsible for cadmium-induced Fanconi syndrome, an in vitro mouse model has been used. We have previously shown that exposure of primary cultures of kidney cortical cells to micromolar concentrations of cadmium inhibited uptake of the glucose analog, [14C] methyl alpha-d-gl...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Tabatabai NM,Blumenthal SS,Lewand DL,Petering DH

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early identification of kidney transplant recipients at risk of progressive allograft dysfunction may allow clinicians to provide closer monitoring and more aggressive risk factor modification. In this issue, Raynaud et al. presented a latent class model that clustered kidney transplant recipients into 8 risk categori...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Dinh A,McCulloch CE,Ku E

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A genome-wide association scan of the Genetics of Kidneys in Diabetes (GoKinD) collections identified four novel susceptibility loci, located on chromosomes 7p14.3, 9q21.32, 11p15.4, and 13q33.3 associated with type 1 diabetic nephropathy. A recent evaluation of these loci in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes sup...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Pezzolesi MG,Poznik GD,Skupien J,Smiles AM,Mychaleckyj JC,Rich SS,Warram JH,Krolewski AS

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antineutrophil cytoplasm antibodies (ANCAs) are implicated in the pathogenesis of systemic vasculitis. We asked whether ANCA could induce nitric oxide (NO) release from human neutrophils and, if so, whether this NO production was dependent on NO synthase (NOS) activity. METHODS:Neutrophil NO production was ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Tse WY,Williams J,Pall A,Wilkes M,Savage CO,Adu D

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A model of glomerular dynamics has been developed by using network thermodynamics and the SPICE 2 computer program to further explore the determinants of glomerular filtration. The model is designed to be holistic and self-adjusting, taking cognizance of and permitting quantitation of the secondary alterations in indi...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Oken DE,Thomas SR,Mikulecky DC

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is suggested that either arginine or its metabolites, nitric oxide and polyamines play a role in the renal hemodynamic alterations observed in the early stages of diabetes. Yet, the regulation of arginine transport in diabetic kidneys has never been studied. METHODS:Arginine uptake was determined in glom...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Schwartz IF,Iaina A,Benedict Y,Wollman Y,Chernichovski T,Brasowski E,Misonzhnik F,Ben-Dor A,Blum M,Levo Y,Schwartz D

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effect of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF) on the synthesis of glomerular proteoglycans (PGs) in an ex vivo recirculating organ perfusion system was investigated. Kidneys were perfused with a medium (approximately 80 ml) containing [35S]-sulfate (250 microCi/ml) and IGF (62.5 to 625 ng/ml). After radiolabeling, a sm...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Watanabe Y,Kashihara N,Makino H,Kanwar YS

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present experiments were performed to examine the effect of variation in protein intake on renal function and morphology in the non-clipped kidneys of Goldblatt hypertensive rats. After renal artery clipping, rats were put on diets containing 5 (LP), 17.5 (NP), or 51% (HP) protein. After 4 to 5 weeks, all rats had...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Schnermann J,Gokel M,Weber PC,Schubert G,Briggs JP

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To analyze the role of clusterin in renal diseases involving a regenerative process, we have used a novel rodent model to compare temporal and spatial expression of clusterin mRNA. Thus, renal artery stenosis was used to induce unilateral non-infarctive renal atrophy. After several weeks, when cellular pathology of at...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Gobé GC,Buttyan R,Wyburn KR,Etheridge MR,Smith PJ

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lanthanum carbonate has been shown to be a safe, effective phosphate-binding agent. We have shown that an impaired mineralization in chronic renal failure rats treated with high doses of lanthanum carbonate develops secondary to phosphate depletion and is therefore pharmacologically mediated rather than a di...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Behets GJ,Verberckmoes SC,Oste L,Bervoets AR,Salomé M,Cox AG,Denton J,De Broe ME,D'Haese PC

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The superiority of renin-angiotensin system (RAS) blockade in providing renoprotection has been attributed to class-specific blood pressure "(BP)-independent" mechanisms. However, the conventional BP measurement methodology on which such conclusions are based is inherently limited for an accurate assessment ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Bidani AK,Griffin KA,Bakris G,Picken MM

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The "intact" parathyroid hormone (PTH) assay recognizes PTH-(1-84) as well as amino terminally truncated PTH fragments, that is, large carboxyterminal PTH fragments (C-PTH fragments). The present study investigated whether the use of the plasma PTH-(1-84)/C-PTH fragment ratio enhances the noninvasive assessm...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Monier-Faugere MC,Geng Z,Mawad H,Friedler RM,Gao P,Cantor TL,Malluche HH

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recent identification of RPGRIP1L as a Joubert syndrome gene brings the total of known genes to five. Three of these are also associated with the lethal Meckel syndrome, and two with Senior-Løken syndrome; both of these disorders share Joubert syndrome phenotypes, illustrating the genetic complexity of this. ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Harris PC

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vascular endothelium normally is maintained in a quiescent state, but under certain conditions it is induced to undergo marked changes in behavior and form new vascular structures. A complex interaction among various growth and differentiation factors and the extracellular milieu regulates this behavior. One serie...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Schnaper HW,Kleinman HK,Grant DS

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal involvement in von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease has emerged as the most prevalent cause of death in this hereditary disorder. In a group of 43 VHL patients (23 unrelated families) with renal lesions we examined whether severity of renal disease is affected by parental inheritance and VHL subtype (1, without pheoc...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Chauveau D,Duvic C,Chrétien Y,Paraf F,Droz D,Melki P,Hélénon O,Richard S,Grünfeld JP

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High-efficiency hemodialysis may induce a deficiency in hydrosoluble vitamins. Supplementation with B-complex vitamins has been shown to lower serum homocysteine concentrations in several groups, but relatively few studies have concerned hemodialysis patients. Our objectives were to determine the status in B...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Tremblay R,Bonnardeaux A,Geadah D,Busque L,Lebrun M,Ouimet D,Leblanc M

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Decreased red blood cell survival contributes to the anemia of chronic renal failure patients. Because patients on chronic dialysis therapy are frequently exposed to excessive complement activation, we investigated the susceptibility of this patient population to erythrocyte C5b-9 deposition, complement-medi...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Himmelfarb J,McMonagle E,Holbrook D,Hakim R

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome and thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura have traditionally been considered separate entities. Defects in the regulation of the complement alternative pathway occur in atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome, and defects in the cleavage of von Willebrand factor (VWF)-multimers arise in thr...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Noone DG,Riedl M,Pluthero FG,Bowman ML,Liszewski MK,Lu L,Quan Y,Balgobin S,Schneppenheim R,Schneppenheim S,Budde U,James P,Atkinson JP,Palaniyar N,Kahr WH,Licht C

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the role of the plasminogen activator/plasmin system in extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation by human mesangial cells cultured on thin films of 125I-labeled ECM (Matrigel). ECM degradation (release of 125I into the medium) was dependent on exogenous plasminogen, proportional to the number of mesangial ce...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Baricos WH,Cortez SL,el-Dahr SS,Schnaper HW

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Membranous nephropathy is a major cause of nephrotic syndrome in adults where podocyte injuries were found to mediate the development of proteinuria. Triptolide, a major active component of Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F, has potent immunosuppressive, anti-inflammatory and antiproteinuric effects. To study its antiprot...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Chen ZH,Qin WS,Zeng CH,Zheng CX,Hong YM,Lu YZ,Li LS,Liu ZH

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In contrast to other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), sulindac has been reported to inhibit systemic prostaglandins (PGs) while not affecting renal PGs. We studied 11 normal volunteers who received placebo, ibuprofen, naproxen, or sulindac in a randomized, double-blind fashion. After control periods asse...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Brater DC,Anderson S,Baird B,Campbell WB

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) seropositivity is associated with increased risk for atherosclerotic disease in patients with end-stage renal disease. This association is due to a unique peripheral blood CD4(+) T cell population which lack CD28 (CD4(+)CD28(-) T cells). Here we found that this patient population has a significan...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Betjes MG,Huisman M,Weimar W,Litjens NH

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anthropometric measurements and circulating growth factors were studied serially in 44 prepubertal children with growth failure and chronic renal failure (GFR = 10 to 40 ml/min/1.73 m2) who were randomized to receive either recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH; N = 30) or no treatment (N = 14). RhGH was given as Nut...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Powell DR,Liu F,Baker BK,Hintz RL,Lee PD,Durham SK,Brewer ED,Frane JW,Watkins SL,Hogg RJ

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT) has demonstrated that intensive diabetes treatment delays the onset and slows the progression of retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy in patients with IDDM. A detailed description of the effects of this treatment on diabetic nephropathy is presented here. In the ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors：

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, uremic toxins were sometimes regarded as a large, mysterious, but also anonymous group of factors potentially contributing to morbidity and mortality in end-stage renal disease. By identifying the protein-bound solute p-cresol as a risk factor for mortality in dialysis patients, Bammens and colleagues for ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ketteler M

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00