Abstract:
:A double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging study was undertaken to evaluate the efficacy of two doses of intracervical prostaglandin E2 gel in patients with unfavorable Bishop scores. Mean change in Bishop score, success of softening, time to labor, and time to delivery were all significantly different in the two treatment groups as compared with the placebo group. Twenty-three of 30 treated patients had uterine contractions lasting greater than four hours and eight patients delivered during the observation period. Moreover, one case of uterine hyperactivity and five cases of severe fetal heart rate decelerations were noted in the treatment groups. Although efficacious for cervical ripening, caution is warranted when using this technique in patients at risk for placental insufficiency.
journal_name
Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
Obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Laube DW,Zlatnik FJ,Pitkin RMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-07-01 00:00:00pages
54-7issue
1eissn
0029-7844issn
1873-233Xjournal_volume
68pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::Diagnostic ultrasound is a useful tool in the management of high-risk pregnancies and provides valuable information about abnormal fetal growth patterns including excessive fetal size and intrauterine growth retardation. Two patterns of growth retardation can be distinguished ultrasonically. Fetuses exhibiting "reduce...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the change in indications for scheduled deliveries during the Ohio Perinatal Quality Collaborative's initiative to decrease scheduled deliveries for nonmedical indications before 39 weeks of gestation. METHODS:Documented indications for scheduled deliveries between 36 0/7 and 38 6/7 weeks were ca...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e318260d9b2
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether high levels of serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) predict increased risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes, including preterm birth (before 37 weeks), preterm birth occurring at or before 28 weeks, small for gestational age (SGA) infant, preeclampsia, and placental abnormalities, and to determine ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0029-7844(96)00310-9
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate whether higher magnesium levels in umbilical cord blood at delivery are associated with increased total pediatric (fetal + neonatal + postneonatal) mortality. METHODS:During the Magnesium and Neurologic Endpoints Trial, in addition to randomizing mothers having preterm labor into arms containing ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(01)01398-9
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To correlate neonatal and infant clinical outcome with parasite load in amniotic fluid (AF). METHODS:We conducted a retrospective cohort study of 122 children whose mothers had toxoplasmosis during pregnancy. The children were monitored from birth to 12 months old. Stored AF samples were obtained at maternal...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000002131
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine how long fetal nucleated cells can be detected in maternal peripheral blood after delivery in cases of fetomaternal hemorrhage, using fluorescence in situ hybridization or polymerase chain reaction. METHODS:Nucleated cells with Y chromosomes were analyzed in 90 blood samples using fluorescence i...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0029-7844(94)00414-9
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the occurrence and to assess clinical predictors of emergent cesarean delivery in the second twin after vaginal delivery of the first twin. METHODS:We conducted a population-based cohort study, using the 1995-1997 linked mother/infant twin data from the United States. The adjusted risk ratios and...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000110248.32558.fb
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adverse outcomes, preventable or otherwise, are a reality of medical care. Most importantly, adverse events affect patients, but they also affect health care practitioners. Disclosing information about adverse events has benefits for the patient and the physician and, ideally, strengthens the patient-physician relatio...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000001813
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate if there were dietary or socioeconomic factors associated with preterm premature rupture of membranes (PROM). METHODS:In this case-control study, women with preterm PROM (n = 46) were compared with healthy pregnant women matched for gestational age and vitamin supplementation. Measurements includ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(02)02380-3
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In 2014, the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine, the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, the American Academy of Pediatrics, and the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists published an executive summary of a joint workshop to establish obstetric inter...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000003106
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physiologic changes of pregnancy can predispose women to cardiac arrhythmias. Atrial fibrillation is rare in pregnancy and usually occurs in women with underlying cardiac anomalies. CASE:A young woman at 22 weeks of gestation presented with new-onset atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response. Thor...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e31820561ef
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the relationship between cervical length and hemorrhage leading to preterm delivery in women with placenta previa. METHODS:Between October 2007 and May 2009, transvaginal cervical-length measurements were obtained in all singleton pregnancies with placenta previa identified at or beyond 24 weeks ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181ea2deb
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of depressive symptoms among women of reproductive age attending family planning clinics across southeast Texas in addition to demographic and reproductive characteristics associated with these symptoms. METHODS:A retrospective, self-reported, paper-and-pencil survey designed to as...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.obstetgynecol.2003.08.012
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As cesarean deliveries increase, so does placenta accreta. There is little evidence regarding management of patients with known or suspected abnormal placentation seeking abortion. CASE:A medically complicated patient with evidence of placenta increta on magnetic resonance imaging presented for pregnancy te...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e318194258c
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arteriovenous fistulae of the ovarian artery may develop after gynecologic surgery. A case that occurred 9 years after hysterectomy with bilateral oophorectomy is presented and discussed. It illustrates an unusual cause of left lower quadrant abdominal pain. Surgical removal of the ovarian arteriovenous fistula result...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To use nationally representative data to produce prevalence estimates of combination estrogen-progestin therapy and estrogen-only therapy by covariates, and to evaluate differences between current use of short duration (less than 5 years) and current long-term use. METHODS:We analyzed data from female respon...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.obstetgynecol.2003.09.024
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::As the surgical approach for ectopic pregnancies evolves from radical to conservative procedures, the potential hazard of persistent ectopic pregnancy has become increasingly pertinent. From September 1, 1986 to August 31, 1989, 11 women with persistent ectopic pregnancy after laparoscopic salpingostomy were diagnosed...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate neonatal morbidity and maternal complication rates with delivery body mass index (BMI) 60 or greater. METHODS:This retrospective, multicenter cohort study included singleton pregnancies between 23 and 42 weeks of gestation from January 2005 to April 2016. Women with BMI 60 or greater were comp...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000002316
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether current Joint Commission (JC) exclusion criteria for measure PC-01, "Elective Delivery" before 39 weeks of gestation, accurately identify valid, codeable indications for planned early-term delivery. METHODS:We performed a review and critical analysis of all cases recorded as noncompliant ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000000059
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine some of the controversy that still exists regarding the definition and management of microinvasive or early invasive cervical carcinoma, in particular, the current concepts regarding the definition of these conditions and their inclusion into the staging system for cervical cancer. DATA SOURCES:A ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0029-7844(96)00051-8
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the efficacy, cycle control, tolerability, and safety of a monophasic combined oral contraceptive containing nomegestrol acetate and 17β-estradiol (E2) in comparison with drospirenone and ethinyl E2. METHODS:In a randomized, open-label, comparative multicenter trial, healthy women (n=2,281; age 1...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e318250c3a0
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the obstetric outcomes associated with persistent occiput posterior position of the fetal head in term laboring patients. METHODS:We performed a cohort study of 6434 consecutive, term, vertex, laboring nulliparous and multiparous patients, comparing those who delivered infants in the occiput post...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(03)00068-1
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case report of a fatal result in an abortion requested because X-ray diagnostic studies of the gallbladder and intestine had been made during an undiagnosed early pregnancy is presented. A uterine vacuum aspirator had not been purchased by the hospital. A portable laboratory vacuum pump with an appropriate sucti...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1972-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interpregnancy care aims to maximize a woman's level of wellness not just in between pregnancies and during subsequent pregnancies, but also along her life course. Because the interpregnancy period is a continuum for overall health and wellness, all women of reproductive age who have been pregnant regardless of the ou...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000003026
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the percentage of patients in whom carpal tunnel syndrome was induced by pregnancy, the presence of any risk factors causing persistent symptoms after delivery, and the outcome of surgical decompression in these patients. METHODS:We reviewed retrospectively the records of 100 consecutive women t...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The single-incision midurethral sling has been introduced as an alternative to the traditional midurethral sling. Complications have been reported rarely. CASE:A 57-year-old multiparous woman with history of osteogenesis imperfecta type I underwent single-incision midurethral sling placement for stress urin...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3182431951
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new sensitive and rapid enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) test (Du Pont HERPCHEK) for the detection of herpes simplex virus (HSV) antigen was evaluated. A total of 563 clinical samples collected from patients attending obstetrics and gynecology and sexually transmitted disease clinics in two geographic locat...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of Listeria monocytogenes chorioamnionitis are presented in which transabdominal amniocentesis was used to confirm the diagnosis and to obtain reliable intrauterine culture material free from lower genital tract contamination. The mechanisms of infection with Listeria monocytogenes in the pregnant patient ar...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006250-198003001-00002
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unsustainable health care costs combined with suboptimal patient outcomes have led health policy experts and payers to consider value-based payment or alternative payment models. Replacing fee-for-service reimbursement, these models link payment to value by rewarding efforts to enhance the quality of care at similar o...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000002753
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the influence of maternal blood contamination on amniotic fluid (AF) glucose and white blood cell count (WBC). METHODS:Amniotic fluid from 23 preterm, nondiabetic pregnant women was studied. Maternal blood was added to the AF at increasing concentrations, and glucose and WBCs were assessed. RES...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0029-7844(95)00354-1
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00