Abstract:
:Separation of plasma, erythrocytes, and platelets was studied in T-shaped bifurcations prepared by a casting technique. The diameters of the side and main channel were 100 microns and 200 microns, respectively. Small blood samples (about 20 microliters) were collected from the side channel for determination of erythrocyte and platelet concentrations which were compared to the corresponding values in the reservoir. Conversely to the well-known erythrocyte reduction due to plasma skimming a relative enrichment of platelets in the side branch was observed. The thickness of the plasma layer in the main channel was found to depend on the aggregation tendency of the erythrocytes for Reynolds numbers around 0.3.
journal_name
Thromb Resjournal_title
Thrombosis researchauthors
Perkkiö J,Wurzinger LJ,Schmid-Schönbein Hdoi
10.1016/0049-3848(87)90314-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-03-01 00:00:00pages
517-26issue
5eissn
0049-3848issn
1879-2472pii
0049-3848(87)90314-8journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Factor Xa-catalyzed prothrombin activation occurs on cellular surfaces, including those of vascular endothelial cells. In a reconstituted model, endothelial cells and platelets acted synergistically to maximally activate prothrombin in the presence of Factor Xa. Synergism was observed at platelet concentrations less t...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(87)90168-x
更新日期:1987-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::We tested whether inhibition of platelet activation by nitric oxide (NO) might be altered by strenuous exercise. Sixteen healthy male non-smokers, aged 20-26 years, underwent treadmill testing. All subjects reached Bruce stage IV without chest pain or abnormal ST-T wave changes. Platelet aggregation by Born's method a...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(97)00162-x
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of hydrogen peroxide on factor Xa-catalyzed prothrombin activation on the surface of vascular endothelial cells, and the inhibitory effect of sphingosine on prothrombin activation were studied in cultured calf pulmonary artery endothelial cells (CPAEC). Hydrogen peroxide enhanced factor Xa-catalyzed prothr...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(92)90263-a
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although risk of hospital-associated venous thromboembolism (HA-VTE) differs between critically and non-critically ill children, studies to date have not led to distinct, pragmatic risk scores. OBJECTIVE:To determine risk factors for HA-VTE in critically ill children not undergoing cardiothoracic surgery, i...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2015.04.036
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arthral, abdominal and renal symptoms in Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) were scored. Coagulation factor XIII (F XIII) activity was determined in fifty-six children with HSP and the correlation with the severity score of the clinical symptoms was investigated. As a result, it was found that the decrease in F XIII level...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(89)90284-3
更新日期:1989-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Platelet microparticles (PMPs) possess proatherogenic and procoagulant properties which may play a role in atherogenesis and subsequent thromboembolic complications. The present study was conducted to investigate the possible relationship between carotid atherosclerosis and plasma concentrations of PMPs, and...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2008.10.016
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::S-antigen (also named arrestin or 48K protein) is a protein abundant in photoreceptor cells of vertebrates and invertebrates. The presently known function of this protein in retina is to arrest the enzymatic cascade of phototransduction in retinal rods, through its binding to photoactivated and phosphorylated rhodopsi...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using high-resolution real-time two-dimensional ultrasound, we have investigated the role of red cells in the growth of already established platelet aggregates under controlled flow conditions. Platelet rich plasma (PRP) was circulated in vitro in horizontally and vertically arranged tubing at mean shear rate ranging ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(84)90376-1
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Coronary collateral circulation (CCC) plays an important role in protecting myocardium from ischemic damage. The studies on factors which impact on CCC might be of great clinical interest. The aim of the present study was to evaluate endothelin-1 (ET-1) as a potential predictor for poor or good CCC in patien...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2016.04.007
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, collectively termed venous thromboembolism (VTE), affect over 1 million Americans each year. VTE is triggered by inflammation and blood stasis leading to the formation of thrombi rich in fibrin and red blood cells (RBCs). However, little is known about mechanisms regulating...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2014.03.017
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cerebral vein thrombosis (CVT) is a rare, life-threatening disease affecting one adult per 100,000 per year. Genetic risk factors are deficiencies of the natural anticoagulant proteins antithrombin, protein C, protein S or single nucleotide polymorphisms such as factor V Leiden and prothrombin 20210A. In 20%...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2018.06.011
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of free radical generation and its scavenging enzymes in circulating mice polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNLs) has been studied following pulmonary thromboembolism. Levels of malonaldehyde (MDA), 02- radical generation, activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), myelo...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(92)90183-b
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heparin cofactor II (HCII) is a specific thrombin inhibitor; its inhibitory activity is stimulated by heparin (Hep) and dermatan sulfate (DS). Vitronectin (VN), a heparin binding adhesive glycoprotein present in plasma and extracellular matrix, has been shown to decrease the stimulatory effect of Hep but not of DS on ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(92)90310-7
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although significant advances in hemophilia treatment have improved patient outcomes and quality of life, one of the greatest complications in severe hemophilia A is the development of anti-Factor VIII (FVIII) antibodies that inhibit FVIII activity in almost 30% of previously untreated patients (PUPs). Inhibitors make...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2018.05.027
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Administrative data can be used to identify venous thromboembolism (VTE) and major bleeding (MB) events. However, the validity of this data in emergency room discharge records in Canada is unknown. METHODS:We conducted a single-institution retrospective chart re-abstraction study in London, Canada. We ident...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2015.10.035
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of red wine drinking was tested on fibrinolytic parameters and blood cells in nine healthy students at rest and after acute exercise. The subjects were randomly assigned in a crossover design to one of three treatment regimes: control situation, low-dose wine group, and high-dose wine group. Blood samples w...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(99)00120-6
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Homogenous preparations of human and rabbit platelets synthesized platelet-activating factor (PAF) when stimulated by calcium ionophore A23187. PAF was isolated by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) on a Lichrosorb Si60 column. PAF was well separated from other phospholipids especially sphingomyelin and lys...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(83)90398-5
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to find out whether the synthetic pentasaccharide SR 90107A/Org 31540, which is presently being evaluated in clinical trials as an antithrombotic agent, influences lipoprotein metabolism in rats as determined by plasma triglyceride (TG) lipase activity. A comparison with three clinically...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(97)00075-3
更新日期:1997-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is a transient hypercoagulability state initiated, paradoxically, by the anticoagulant, heparin. It is characterized by antibody-induced activation of platelets, leading to thrombin generation. Many patients with HIT develop thrombosis; even when heparin is stopped because of "is...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(03)00336-0
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immunoglobulin superfamily member EMMPRIN (CD147) plays an important role in a number of organ systems, including the cardiovascular system. Here we review the contemporary understanding of EMMPRIN and EMMPRIN-associated sequelae in the course of atherosclerosis. A significant body of data documents the pivotal ro...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2013.04.017
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Critical care patients are prone to venous thromboembolism (VTE) and, thus, pharmacological thromboprophylaxis is generally advised. Low-molecular weight heparins (LMWHs) have become the drug of choice in ICU patients, since their predictable and reproducible dose response. Monitoring their pharmacological e...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2015.12.016
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Severe thrombocytopenia (≤50×10(9) platelets/L) is often the consequence of hematological malignancies and intensive chemotherapy. The risk of clinically significant bleeding is increased in these patients, despite the use of prophylactic platelet transfusions. The fact that there is no clear correlation b...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0049-3848(16)30125-6
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present cohort study was performed to investigate the impact of the factor 5 rs6025 [F5] and the factor 2 rs1799963 [F2] mutations on high-titer inhibitor development [HRI] in patients with severe/moderate-severe hemophilia A [HA]. PATIENTS AND METHODS:216 patients with F8<2% born between 1980 and 2011 w...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2014.01.005
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a frequent clinical event in patients with gynecologic cancer. However, studies that exclusively address the incidence of VTE according the type of gynecologic cancer are poorly reported. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the incidence of VTE and the associated factors in women with dif...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2019.11.009
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a preventable disease, yet it is one of the leading causes of death among patients with cancer. Improving risk stratification mechanisms will allow us to personalize thrombo-prophylaxis strategies. We sought to evaluate Collagen and Thrombin Activated Platelets (COAT-platelets) as well ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2015.10.004
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amino sugars and basic amino acids inhibit platelet aggregation and the activity of the endogenous platelet lectin, yet, relatively high concentrations (approximately 30 mM) are required for the inhibition. If cooperative interactions are involved in these platelet surface activities, oligomers of primary amines shoul...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(84)90160-9
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::ACS patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) when treated with bivalirudin and clopidogrel had increased frequency of early stent thrombosis. 24 patients referred for intervention with planned bivalirudin therapy, not previously treated with a P2Y12 inhibitor and not receiving heparins or αIIbβ3 in...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2019.01.017
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association between blood coagulation and cancer growth and metastatic dissemination is not yet completely understood. In this study we demonstrate that thrombin is capable of enhancing tumor cell adhesive properties and thereby increases tumor cell metastatic potential. Following exposure to alpha-thrombin, Walke...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(92)90081-k
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In contrast to unfractionated heparin (UFH), use of low-molecular weight heparin (LMWH) during pregnancy has not been reported to be associated with a significant decrease in bone mineral density (BMD). The aim of this study was to investigate whether long-term use of LMWH during pregnancy is associated wi...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2016.05.016
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We recently proposed a scale for assessment of patient-relevant functional limitations following an episode of venous thromboembolism (VTE). Further development of this post-VTE functional status (PVFS) scale is still needed. METHODS:Guided by the input of VTE experts and patients, we refined the PVFS sca...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2020.03.020
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00