Bone marrow diseases of the spine: differentiation with T1 and T2 relaxation times in MR imaging.

Abstract:

:Forty-two patients underwent magnetic resonance (MR) imaging for a variety of lesions in the vertebral body. A 0.15-T MR system was employed. Twenty-six patients were found to have malignant metastatic lesions (group 1); 16 had nonneoplastic lesions (group 2). The ability to differentiate between the two groups with MR imaging was evaluated. With the longer spin-echo repetition time, the image was variable in both groups. All malignant metastatic lesions appeared as low-intensity areas on T1-weighted images, but 50% of the nonneoplastic lesions also appeared this way. The mean T1 for group 1 was longer than that for group 2, but not significantly so. However, there were significant differences in the ratios of T1 to T2 and of the T1 ratio to the T2 ratio (T1 ratio = T1 for affected vertebrae/T1 for normal vertebrae, T2 ratio = T2 for affected vertebrae/T2 for normal vertebrae). These ratios were therefore useful in distinguishing malignant metastatic from nonneoplastic lesions.

journal_name

Radiology

journal_title

Radiology

authors

Sugimura K,Yamasaki K,Kitagaki H,Tanaka Y,Kono M

doi

10.1148/radiology.165.2.3659380

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-11-01 00:00:00

pages

541-4

issue

2

eissn

0033-8419

issn

1527-1315

journal_volume

165

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Quantitative digital subtraction angiography: two scanning techniques for correction of scattered radiation and veiling glare. Work in progress.

    abstract::Scattered radiation and veiling glare in digital subtraction angiography degrade contrast signals in a nonlinear and nonuniform way. This effect prohibits direct use of image data for accurate iodine measurement or energy subtraction imaging. Two techniques based on the use of scanning lead bars were proposed to measu...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.157.1.3898220

    authors: Shaw CG,Plewes DB

    更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00

  • Tunneled hemodialysis catheters: use of a silver-coated catheter for prevention of infection--a randomized study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether silver-coated tunneled hemodialysis catheters reduce infection and to determine the frequency of central venous thrombosis and stenosis with percutaneous placement of right internal jugular vein dialysis catheters by interventional radiologists. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ninety-one patients we...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1148/radiology.207.2.9577500

    authors: Trerotola SO,Johnson MS,Shah H,Kraus MA,McKusky MA,Ambrosius WT,Harris VJ,Snidow JJ

    更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00

  • Local recurrence after sphincter-saving resection for rectal and rectosigmoid carcinoma. Value of various diagnostic methods.

    abstract::The authors reviewed 51 cases of local recurrence after sphincter-saving resection for rectal and rectosigmoid carcinoma to assess the sensitivity of current diagnostic procedures. A combination of follow-up serum CEA levels and rectoscopy was found to be most efficient during the first two years after surgery in term...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.155.2.3983380

    authors: Grabbe E,Winkler R

    更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00

  • Small (< or = 2-cm) breast cancer treated with US-guided radiofrequency ablation: feasibility study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the feasibility and safety of ultrasonographically (US) guided percutaneous radiofrequency (RF) ablation in the local treatment of invasive breast carcinomas 2 cm or less in greatest diameter. MATERIALS AND METHODS:RF ablation of 21 malignant lesions was performed in 20 patients immediately before...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2311030651

    authors: Fornage BD,Sneige N,Ross MI,Mirza AN,Kuerer HM,Edeiken BS,Ames FC,Newman LA,Babiera GV,Singletary SE

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Complications after emergency tube thoracostomy: assessment with CT.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the spectrum of complications after emergency tube thoracostomy (TT) and show the role of computed tomography (CT) in detection of these abnormalities. MATERIALS AND METHODS:CT scans, chest radiographs, and clinical data were reviewed in 51 patients (77 tubes) who underwent emergency TT after trauma....

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.195.2.7724780

    authors: Baldt MM,Bankier AA,Germann PS,Pöschl GP,Skrbensky GT,Herold CJ

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • The juxtaphrenic peak in upper lobe collapse.

    abstract::Steeple-shaped shadows adjacent to the diaphragm are common in upper lobe collapse due to a variety of causes. They call attention to upper lobe collapse and should not be considered indicative of intrinsic lower lobe abnormality. ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.134.3.7355230

    authors: Kattan KR,Eyler WR,Felson B

    更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00

  • Amplitude-modulated continuous arterial spin-labeling 3.0-T perfusion MR imaging with a single coil: feasibility study.

    abstract::Written informed consent was obtained prior to all human studies after the institutional review board approved the protocol. A continuous arterial spin-labeling technique with an amplitude-modulated control was implemented by using a single coil at 3.0 T. Adiabatic inversion efficiency at 3.0 T, comparable to that at ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2351031663

    authors: Wang J,Zhang Y,Wolf RL,Roc AC,Alsop DC,Detre JA

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Application of image-guided surface coil P-31 MR spectroscopy to human liver, heart, and kidney.

    abstract::Localized phosphorus-31 magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy in humans has previously been accomplished with surface coils by means of depth-resolved surface coil spectroscopy or rotating frame experiments, in which the extent of tissue sampled critically depends on surface coil placement. The authors' goal was to mod...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.169.2.3051120

    authors: Matson GB,Twieg DB,Karczmar GS,Lawry TJ,Gober JR,Valenza M,Boska MD,Weiner MW

    更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic pancreatitis: ultrasonic features.

    abstract::A retrospective analysis of 84 ultrasound examinations (in 77 patients) was performed to assess the frequency of sonographic findings in chronic pancreatitis. The findings included: inhomogeneously increased echogenicity in 53% of these examinations, focal or diffuse enlargement in 41%, focal dense echoes in 40%, pseu...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.155.1.3883420

    authors: Alpern MB,Sandler MA,Kellman GM,Madrazo BL

    更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00

  • CT use in hospitalized pediatric trauma patients: 15-year trends in a level I pediatric and adult trauma center.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the 15-year trend in the use of computed tomography (CT) in hospitalized pediatric trauma patients admitted to Harborview Medical Center (HMC) from 1996 to 2010. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act-compliant retrospective study was approved by the institut...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.13120865

    authors: Roudsari BS,Psoter KJ,Vavilala MS,Mack CD,Jarvik JG

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Posterior circulation in moyamoya disease: angiographic study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To clarify the angiographic findings of the posterior circulation in patients with moyamoya disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seventy-six patients with idiopathic moyamoya disease were studied with conventional angiography. The angiographic findings were reviewed for steno-occlusive lesions, collateral vessels, a...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.197.1.7568830

    authors: Yamada I,Himeno Y,Suzuki S,Matsushima Y

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • Prolapsing ectopic uretroceles in boys.

    abstract::Five cases of prolapsing ectopic ureterocele are described. All five patients were boys and all had duplex kidneys; in four cases this duplication was bilateral. There was significant obstructive uropathy in all of the cases. It is easy to overlook the diagnosis of prolapsing ectopic ureterocele or to misdiagnose the ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.140.2.7255710

    authors: Fenelon MJ,Alton DJ

    更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison of methods for assessing patient body burden following 131I therapy for thyroid cancer.

    abstract::The effectiveness of three methods of assessing the patient body burden following 131I therapy was compared: (a) urine assay, (b) external exposure rate measurements, and (c) predictions based on a pretherapy diagnostic work-up. The urine assay method exhibited the greatest potential for error and personnel risk. The ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.137.3.7444070

    authors: Thomas SR,Maxon HR,Fritz KM,Kereiakes JG,Connell WD

    更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00

  • Spondylodiskitic abscesses: CT-guided percutaneous catheter drainage.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether computed tomographically (CT) guided percutaneous catheter drainage of spondylodiskitic abscesses is an appropriate and effective alternative to surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:CT-guided percutaneous catheter drainage was performed in 21 patients (16 men, five women; age range, 24-81 years)...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.208.2.9680560

    authors: Staatz G,Adam GB,Keulers P,Vorwerk D,Günther RW

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • Pheochromocytomas: detection with 18F DOPA whole body PET--initial results..

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate fluorine 18 ((18)F) dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) whole-body positron emission tomography (PET) as a biochemical imaging approach for detection of pheochromocytomas. MATERIALS AND METHODS:(18)F DOPA PET and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging were performed in 14 consecutive patients suspected of havin...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2222010622

    authors: Hoegerle S,Nitzsche E,Altehoefer C,Ghanem N,Manz T,Brink I,Reincke M,Moser E,Neumann HP

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • Reflex sympathetic dystrophy in the foot: clinical and scintigraphic criteria.

    abstract::To establish strict clinical criteria for reflex sympathetic dystrophy (RSD) of the foot and to characterize any associated scintigraphic pattern, the authors performed three-phase radionuclide bone scanning in 51 patients prospectively referred because RSD was a diagnostic consideration. To establish sensitivity and ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.184.2.1620860

    authors: Holder LE,Cole LA,Myerson MS

    更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00

  • Pneumatosis coli secondary to acute appendicitis. Case report.

    abstract::An unusual case of pneumatosis coli is presented. The patient had acute inflammatory disease with gangrene of the appendix associated with air within the wall of the contiguous right colon. ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/120.1.90

    authors: DiDonato LR

    更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00

  • Alterations in gastric physiology caused by selective embolization and vasopressin infusion of the left gastric artery.

    abstract::Alterations in gastric physiology caused by selective embolization and vasopressin infusion of the left gastric artery were evaluated in 29 dogs. Gastric acidity was not significantly altered following Gelfoam embolization but decreased sharply with vasopressin infusion. These results suggest that the segmental occlus...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/120.3.533

    authors: Chuang VP,Reuter SR,Cho KJ,Schmidt RW

    更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00

  • Computer-aided detection in digital mammography: comparison of craniocaudal, mediolateral oblique, and mediolateral views.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To retrospectively compare the sensitivity of a computer-aided detection (CAD) system for depicting breast cancer in three digital mammographic views. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was conducted with institutional review board approval; informed consent was waived. A commercially available CAD system was ap...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2413051145

    authors: Kim SJ,Moon WK,Cho N,Cha JH,Kim SM,Im JG

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Achalasia with complete relaxation of lower esophageal sphincter: radiographic-manometric correlation.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate retrospectively the presence of complete relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) at manometry in patients with achalasia depicted on barium esophagograms. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional review board approved this retrospective study and did not require informed consent. A search...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2353040732

    authors: Amaravadi R,Levine MS,Rubesin SE,Laufer I,Redfern RO,Katzka DA

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Enhancement of parallel MR image acquisition by rotation of the plane of section.

    abstract::The technique of simultaneous acquisition of magnetic resonance images from two different locations was combined with a modification of a commercially available oblique multisection method. By angling the sections slightly from the coronal plane and rotating the subject, simultaneous sections can be obtained within th...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.166.3.3340790

    authors: Kneeland JB,Jesmanowicz A,Hyde JS

    更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00

  • Neonatal brain: color Doppler imaging. Part I. Technique and vascular anatomy.

    abstract::Color Doppler imaging (CDI) can demonstrate the relative direction and velocity of blood flow in color, superimposed on a conventional gray-scale ultrasound image that depicts stationary tissue. Twenty-five infants were studied with portable CDI in the coronal, sagittal, and axial planes. Bilateral antegrade flow was ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.167.2.3282250

    authors: Mitchell DG,Merton D,Needleman L,Kurtz AB,Goldberg BB,Levy D,Rifkin MD,Pennell RG,Vilaro M,Baltarowich O

    更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00

  • Multicystic kidney: a sonographic pattern.

    abstract::Preoperative B-mode ultrasonography was performed on 7 infants who subsequently were surgically proved to have multicystic kidney disease. Five of the 7 showed a characteristic pattern consisting of a predominantly cystic mass containing septa which divided it into cysts of varying sizes. It is concluded that ultrasou...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/118.3.685

    authors: Bearman SB,Hine PL,Sanders RC

    更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00

  • Germ cell tumor: differentiation of viable tumor, mature teratoma, and necrotic tissue with FDG PET and kinetic modeling.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the feasibility of positron emission tomography (PET) with 2-[fluorine-18]-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) in patients with germ cell tumor (GCT) to monitor treatment and differentiate residual masses after chemotherapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-six FDG PET studies were performed in 21 patients ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.211.1.r99ap16249

    authors: Sugawara Y,Zasadny KR,Grossman HB,Francis IR,Clarke MF,Wahl RL

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • Three-dimensional, navigator-echo MR coronary angiography in detecting stenoses of the major epicardial vessels, with conventional coronary angiography as the standard of reference.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To test three-dimensional (3D), navigator-echo magnetic resonance (MR) coronary angiography in detecting stenoses of the coronary arteries. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-two patients (age range, 50-79 years) underwent MR coronary angiography (1.5 T). A navigator-echo sequence was used. Two or three 15% overlappe...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.214.3.r00mr01808

    authors: Sardanelli F,Molinari G,Zandrino F,Balbi M

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Uterine artery embolization: optimization with preprocedural prediction of the best tube angle obliquity by using 3D-reconstructed contrast-enhanced MR angiography.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of preprocedural prediction of the best tube angle obliquity for visualization of the uterine artery origin by using three-dimensional (3D)-reconstructed contrast material-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) angiography on the radiation dose, fluoroscopy time, and contrast medium volume duri...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2513081751

    authors: Naguib NN,Nour-Eldin NE,Lehnert T,Hammerstingl RM,Korkusuz H,Eichler K,Zangos S,Vogl TJ

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Transcervical recanalization of strictures in the postoperative fallopian tube.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate use of transcervical recanalization in patients with reocclusion of the proximal fallopian tube after failed surgery to reverse sterilization or failed tuboplasty to treat inflammatory disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The standard technique for transcervical recanalization was attempted in seven pati...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.191.2.8153330

    authors: Lang EK,Dunaway HH

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • Switched surface coil system for bilateral MR imaging.

    abstract::A method is presented for acquiring magnetic resonance (MR) images in parallel from both members of a pair of organs, such as the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), with use of two surface coil receivers. Interleaved sagittal sections are broken into two groups, one on each side of the head, and the MR receiver is toggled...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.167.3.3363150

    authors: Hardy CJ,Katzberg RW,Frey RL,Szumowski J,Totterman S,Mueller OM

    更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00

  • Air embolus risk with glass versus plastic syringes: in vitro study and implications for neuroangiography.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To assess syringe use among neuroangiographers and evaluate air emboli produced with glass and plastic syringes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Questionnaires on syringes use were sent to 100 members of the American Society of Neuroradiology (ASNR). An in vitro system counted emboli during injections of contrast materi...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.191.3.8184070

    authors: Ginsberg LE,Stump DA,King JC,Deal DD,Moody DM

    更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00

  • Case 237: Renal Cell Carcinoma with Osseous Metaplasia.

    abstract::History A 47-year-old man presented with palpitations and decreased exercise tolerance. A peripheral blood smear revealed anemia, thrombocytopenia, and blast cells, and a diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia was made. Immunohistochemistry revealed positivity for cluster of differentiation (or CD) markers, which have be...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2016140817

    authors: Lai BM,Ka SY,Kan WK,Lam MW,Lee TF,Lui YH,Khoo JL

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00