Gastrointestinal tract focal mass lesions: role of CT and barium evaluations.

abstract：:Twenty-nine patients with known or suspected malignancy were studied with identical T1-weighted (spin echo [SE] and inversion recovery [IR]) and T2-weighted SE magnetic resonance (MR) imaging at 0.5 and 1.5 T to evaluate the relative sensitivities of these sequences for detecting focal hepatic lesions. At 0.5 T, 98 le...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Steinberg HV,Alarcon JJ,Bernardino ME

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighty-nine biliary strictures in 73 patients who had undergone percutaneous balloon dilatation were reviewed to determine long-term patency rates and clinical management problems. The majority of dilatations were performed in patients with anastomotic strictures (n = 44), iatrogenic strictures (n = 28), and stricture...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mueller PR,vanSonnenberg E,Ferrucci JT Jr,Weyman PJ,Butch RJ,Malt RA,Burhenne HJ

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To perform a systematic review to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of hepatobiliary (HPB) phase gadoxetic acid-enhanced MR imaging of the liver in the diagnosis of focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) versus hepatocellular adenoma (HCA) and to identify the rate of (a) reported HCAs that are iso- or hyperintense to l...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： McInnes MD,Hibbert RM,Inácio JR,Schieda N

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if comparison of in-phase and opposed-phase gradient-echo magnetic resonance (MR) images enables detection of lipid in renal clear cell carcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective search of MR and pathologic records identified 43 patients with biopsy-proved renal masses who underwent in-phase...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Outwater EK,Bhatia M,Siegelman ES,Burke MA,Mitchell DG

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop a semiquantitative magnetic resonance (MR) imaging bone marrow burden (BMB) score with inclusion of both axial and peripheral bone marrow in Gaucher disease as an alternative to MR imaging with the Dixon quantitative chemical shift imaging (QCSI) technique. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two experienced musc...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Maas M,van Kuijk C,Stoker J,Hollak CE,Akkerman EM,Aerts JF,den Heeten GJ

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bladder tumors initially may be diagnosed by excretory urography in patients undergoing the examination because of specific symptoms or unrelated complaints. Among seven strategies tested by six experienced readers, the combination of early, full-bladder, and postvoiding anteroposterior radiographs was most successful...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hillman BJ,Silvert M,Cook G,Stanisic T,Bjelland J,Claypool HR,Haber K,Mellins HZ

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rod-shaped reflectors such as those used in the AIUM test object resonate at medical ultrasound frequencies, producing artifacts posterior to the reflector. Rods of various diameters and materials were examined to determine their resonant properties, and the effect of the Plexiglas scanning surface of the enclosure on...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hefner LV,Goldstein A

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The postnatal outcome of nine patients with the prenatal diagnosis of fetal hydronephrosis is reported. In only three of the nine cases was true obstructive hydronephrosis demonstrated, and in only one of these cases (11%) the patient might have benefited from decompressive surgery at the time of diagnosis of the abno...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Blane CE,Koff SA,Bowerman RA,Barr M Jr

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 34 of 847 patients (4%), testicular cysts were discovered with high-resolution ultrasound (US). Sixteen had a cystic testicular tumor, and US images showed multiple cysts and solid tumor portions in 12 of these 16 (75%). Eighteen patients had nonneoplastic cysts: Five had cysts of the tunica albuginea, and 13 had i...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hamm B,Fobbe F,Loy V

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess dual-detector spiral CT arthrography in the evaluation of the entire knee cartilage obtained from cadavers. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two independent observers characterized articular cartilage in 12 cadaver knees in which MR imaging and dual-detector spiral CT arthrography were performed and compared th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Vande Berg BC,Lecouvet FE,Poilvache P,Jamart J,Materne R,Lengele B,Maldague B,Malghem J

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sonographic appearances of primary non-Hodgkin lymphoma developing in the porta hepatis in three patients soon after hepatic transplantation were reviewed. The lymphomas appeared as large hypoechoic masses encasing vital portal structures--the hepatic artery and the common bile duct--in all three cases and displac...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Moody AR,Wilson SR,Greig PD

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively compare the diagnostic performance of ultrasonography (US) and unenhanced multi-detector row computed tomography (CT) in patients suspected of having acute appendicitis by using surgery or clinical follow-up as the reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional review board approv...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Keyzer C,Zalcman M,De Maertelaer V,Coppens E,Bali MA,Gevenois PA,Van Gansbeke D

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an effort to minimize distortion and artifacts on magnetic resonance images obtained with electrocardiographic (ECG) gating, the authors tested the use of ECG electrodes and leads made of carbon fiber. These materials caused no image degradation and, because the leads were reinforced with plastic, were less vulnera...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： van Genderingen HR,Sprenger M,de Ridder JW,van Rossum AC

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the frequency, timing, and associations of thoracic metastases in advanced (stage III and IV) high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC) to help optimize the use of cross-sectional chest imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This institutional review board-approved retrospective study with waived informed conse...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Shinagare AB,O'Neill AC,Cheng S,Somarouthu B,Tirumani SH,Nishino M,Van den Abbeele AD,Ramaiya NH

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the accuracy of contrast material-enhanced computed tomographic (CT) colonography for postoperative surveillance in colorectal cancer patients without clinical or laboratory evidence of disease recurrence. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The Institutional Review Board approved this HIPAA-compliant study and...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kim HJ,Park SH,Pickhardt PJ,Yoon SN,Lee SS,Yee J,Kim DH,Kim AY,Kim JC,Yu CS,Ha HK

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A nodular density seen at the posterior lung base on lateral chest radiographs proved to be normal bone in the spine. This nodule results from slight thickening of the bone at the superior aspect of the area where the two laminae join to form the spinous process. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Shortsleeve MJ,Foster SC

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent advances in ultrasound and computed tomography have permitted localization of orbital lesions, and sophisticated high-energy irradiation techniques facilitate improved dose distribution without significant damage to normal tissue. Three patients treated for orbital pseudotumor are discussed. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kim RY,Roth RE

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the performance of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging after the administration of superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) and dual-phase computed tomography (CT) in the depiction of liver metastases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-one hepatic resection candidates with known colorectal metastases were examined...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ward J,Naik KS,Guthrie JA,Wilson D,Robinson PJ

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of image quality measurements were obtained over a two-year period for eight image-intensifier tube fluoroscopic units used in clinical practice. The measurements were in agreement with a radiologist's opinion of the image quality for each tube. The results showed that some systems did not change significantl...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lee D,Sourkes AM,Holloway AF,Reed MH

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively determine whether blood oxygen level-dependent functional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging can aid prediction of postoperative memory changes in epileptic patients after temporal lobe surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the local ethics committee, and informed consent wa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Dupont S,Duron E,Samson S,Denos M,Volle E,Delmaire C,Navarro V,Chiras J,Lehéricy S,Samson Y,Baulac M

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors review their experience with percutaneous endopyelotomy in the treatment of ureteropelvic junction obstruction. Twenty-four patients with symptoms of ureteropelvic junction obstruction underwent excretory urography, which revealed nonspecific narrowing in several cases. Angiography was performed in 14 pati...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bush WH,Brannen GE,Lewis GP

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The idiopathic interstitial pneumonias (IIPs) are a seemingly disconnected collection of diseases usually associated with the presence of pulmonary fibrosis. Categorization of the IIPs continues to be problematic despite recent attempts to refine the diagnostic criteria and suggests that rather than separate diseases,...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Galvin JR,Frazier AA,Franks TJ

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Real-time ultrasonography was useful in differentiating tumor from syringohydromyelia as the cause of cervical cord widening in four patients. Those with syringohydromyelia had a smooth, regular, cystic space located symmetrically in the spinal cord. Tumor appeared as an echogenic, hypoechoic, or cystic expansile lesi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hutchins WW,Vogelzang RL,Neiman HL,Fuld IL,Kowal LE

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the relationship of coronary artery calcification to angiographically detectable disease, the authors evaluated 100 patients less than 60 years of age who underwent clinically indicated coronary angiography and ultrafast computed tomography (CT). The ultrafast CT technique consisted of 3-mm-thick contiguous ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Breen JF,Sheedy PF 2nd,Schwartz RS,Stanson AW,Kaufmann RB,Moll PP,Rumberger JA

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous wave (CW) and pulsed Doppler ultrasound studies with spectral analysis were used to detect the left coronary arterial blood flow in patients who were undergoing routine echocardiography. The pulmonary artery is a stable ultrasonic landmark from which detection of the blood flow can be effected. The left cor...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gramiak R,Holen J,Moss AJ,Gutierrez OH,Picone AL,Roe SA

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To cross-validate T1-weighted oxygen-enhanced (OE) MRI measurements of tumor hypoxia with intrinsic susceptibility MRI measurements and to demonstrate the feasibility of translation of the technique for patients. Materials and Methods Preclinical studies in nine 786-0-R renal cell carcinoma (RCC) xenografts an...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Little RA,Jamin Y,Boult JKR,Naish JH,Watson Y,Cheung S,Holliday KF,Lu H,McHugh DJ,Irlam J,West CML,Betts GN,Ashton G,Reynolds AR,Maddineni S,Clarke NW,Parker GJM,Waterton JC,Robinson SP,O'Connor JPB

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors developed a technique to increase the size of a guide wire and permit single-step placement of catheters and large sheath systems over previously inserted small-caliber guide wires. The technique involves compression of metal cannula against a smaller in-dwelling wire or inner cannula. It has been used suc...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pry R,Miles SG,Hawkins IF Jr,Akins EW,Rasmussen JF

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate accuracy and predictive values of Doppler ultrasonographic (US) measurement of portal blood velocity (PBV) and splenic pulsatility index (SPI) in diagnosis of clinically relevant acute rejection in patients with clinicobiochemical hepatic dysfunction after orthotopic liver transplantat...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bolognesi M,Sacerdoti D,Mescoli C,Nava V,Bombonato G,Merkel C,Merenda R,Angeli P,Rugge M,Gatta A

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To comprehensively characterize the dosimetric properties of a clinical digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) system for the acquisition of mammographic and tomosynthesis images. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Compressible water-oil mixture phantoms were created and imaged by using the automatic exposure control (AEC) of ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Feng SS,Sechopoulos I

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare contrast material-enhanced three-dimensional (3D) magnetic resonance (MR) angiography and multi-detector row computed tomographic (CT) angiography in the same patients for assessment of the aortoiliac and renal arteries, with digital subtraction angiography (DSA) as the standard of reference. MATERI...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Willmann JK,Wildermuth S,Pfammatter T,Roos JE,Seifert B,Hilfiker PR,Marincek B,Weishaupt D

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00