Guide-wire reinforcement and lengthening with coaxial locking guide wires: the crimping technique.

abstract：:Anti-scatter grids reduce the amount of secondary radiation contributing to the image and improve the signal-to-noise ratio. However, they may also lead to the creation of linear artifacts representing the shadows of the radiopaque septa. Grid motion perpendicular to the septa during the exposure can cause blurring of...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bednarek DR,Rudin S,Wong R

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test a biopsy needle modified for use of radio-frequency (RF) energy to produce hemostasis after core biopsy of liver or kidney. MATERIALS AND METHODS:RF energy was applied to a partially insulated 17-gauge needle, and tip temperature was monitored with a thermocouple. Domestic Yorkshire pigs (n = 4; mean w...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Laeseke PF,Winter TC 3rd,Davis CL,Stevens KR,Johnson CD,Fronczak FJ,Webster JG,Lee FT Jr

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cranial magnetic resonance (MR) imaging was performed in 38 pregnant and postpartum women and 30 nonpregnant age-matched control subjects to establish standards for pituitary gland size and shape during this period. Gland height and infundibulum width were measured on midline T1-weighted sagittal images. Gland convexi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Elster AD,Sanders TG,Vines FS,Chen MY

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively assess which phase of a triple-phase dynamic contrast material-enhanced multi-detector row computed tomography (CT) protocol is optimal for visualization of esophageal cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was supported by the local ethical committee; all patients gave written informed conse...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Umeoka S,Koyama T,Togashi K,Saga T,Watanabe G,Shimada Y,Imamura M

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively compare the sensitivity of image-guided core-needle biopsy, thoracoscopy, and thoracotomy in the diagnosis of malignant pleural mesothelioma and to retrospectively determine the incidence of needle track seeding after these procedures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approva...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Agarwal PP,Seely JM,Matzinger FR,MacRae RM,Peterson RA,Maziak DE,Dennie CJ

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report their experience with magnetic resonance imaging (MR) in 20 patients with CT-proved lymphadenopathy of the abdomen and pelvis. Signal intensity from abnormal nodes was intermediate between fat and muscle (T1 longer than fat and muscle; T2 equal to or slightly shorter than fat but longer than muscle)...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lee JK,Heiken JP,Ling D,Glazer HS,Balfe DM,Levitt RG,Dixon WT,Murphy WA Jr

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively determine the accuracy of using an ultrasonographic (US) strain imaging technique known as lesion size comparison to differentiate benign from malignant breast lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional Review Board approval and patient informed consent were obtained for this HIPPA-compliant...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Regner DM,Hesley GK,Hangiandreou NJ,Morton MJ,Nordland MR,Meixner DD,Hall TJ,Farrell MA,Mandrekar JN,Harmsen WS,Charboneau JW

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors reviewed 51 cases of local recurrence after sphincter-saving resection for rectal and rectosigmoid carcinoma to assess the sensitivity of current diagnostic procedures. A combination of follow-up serum CEA levels and rectoscopy was found to be most efficient during the first two years after surgery in term...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Grabbe E,Winkler R

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively assess quantitatively the inherent contrast of electromagnetic (EM) properties that can be imaged by using available technology in women with abnormal findings at conventional breast imaging who underwent subsequent biopsy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The protocol was HIPAA compliant and approved by...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Poplack SP,Tosteson TD,Wells WA,Pogue BW,Meaney PM,Hartov A,Kogel CA,Soho SK,Gibson JJ,Paulsen KD

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test the hypothesis that computed tomographic (CT) scanning during early rather than middle diastole can significantly reduce the interscan variability of coronary artery calcium (CAC) scores. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Five hundred thirty-eight patients were initially enrolled; 282 of them were found to have CA...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mao S,Bakhsheshi H,Lu B,Liu SC,Oudiz RJ,Budoff MJ

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rod-shaped reflectors such as those used in the AIUM test object resonate at medical ultrasound frequencies, producing artifacts posterior to the reflector. Rods of various diameters and materials were examined to determine their resonant properties, and the effect of the Plexiglas scanning surface of the enclosure on...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hefner LV,Goldstein A

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the manifestations of chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis at radiography and high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT), findings in 16 patients with this disease were reviewed. To ensure objectivity, 50 patients with other chronic infiltrative lung diseases (fibrosing alveolitis [n = 29], sarcoidosis [n ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Adler BD,Padley SP,Müller NL,Remy-Jardin M,Remy J

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After institutional review board approval, informed consent was obtained from six patients (four men and two women, aged 47-74 years) with a total of six tumors of the liver dome. These patients were treated by means of radiofrequency (RF) ablation with computed tomographic (CT) guidance and a transthoracic approach. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： de Baère T,Dromain C,Lapeyre M,Briggs P,Duret JS,Hakime A,Boige V,Ducreux M

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background In the absence of randomized studies, it has been controversial whether the likelihood of acute kidney injury (AKI) differs between intravenous and intra-arterial contrast agent administration. Purpose To compare intravenous versus intra-arterial contrast agent administration in relationship to AKI and anal...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Schönenberger E,Martus P,Bosserdt M,Zimmermann E,Tauber R,Laule M,Dewey M

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to determine the relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of various low- and high-LET radiotherapy beams of low coses, LAF1 mice were exposed to one dose and 10 equally fractionated doses of 60Co gamma rays, 137Cs gamma rays, 4-MeV x rays, 300-kVp x rays, helium ions in the plateau and Bragg-peak region, and ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fu KK,Phillips TL,Heilbron DC,Ross G,Kane LJ

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the relationship of spinal osteophytes to vertebral bone mineral density (BMD) and to spinal fracture. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This relationship was investigated in 203 men. Integral BMD was measured with dual x-ray absorptiometry, and both cortical and trabecular BMD were measured with quantitati...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ito M,Hayashi K,Yamada M,Uetani M,Nakamura T

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For measurement of poststenotic jet velocities with magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, the authors reduced the echo time (TE) of the field even-echo rephasing (FEER) velocity mapping sequence from 14.0 to 3.6 msec, so minimizing the problem of MR signal loss from turbulent fluid. In vitro use of rotating disk and stenot...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kilner PJ,Firmin DN,Rees RS,Martinez J,Pennell DJ,Mohiaddin RH,Underwood SR,Longmore DB

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A review of 26 cases of columnar-lined (Barrett's) esophagus suggests that this lesion is more common than generally appreciated, usually arising consequent to reflux esophagitis. The radiologically detectable lesions frequently do not support the idea that Barrett's esophagus presents only with high esophageal ulcer ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Robbins AH,Hermos JA,Schimmel EM,Friedlander DM,Messian RA

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound treatment (1.5 W/cm2, 1.9 MHz, C.W.) for 15 minutes either before or after x irradiation reduced the TCD50 of sarcoma-180 by approximately 40% while similar ultrasound treatment for up to 30 minutes did not reduce the TCD50 of the C3HBA mammary adenocarcinoma. Water bath heating (44.5 degrees C for 15 minut...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Witcofski RL,Kremkau FW

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An adaptation of the Papillon technique was developed in which a superficial x-ray machine was used for treatment of small superficially invasive rectal carcinomas. Modification of the proctoscope-treatment cone apparatus, including addition of a fiberoptic scope, allows confirmation of accurate cone placement through...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Matar JR,Coffey C 2nd,Maruyama Y

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cathartic colon has been described radiologically, but the pathological characteristics have not been reported. The authors describe a case in which radiological/pathological correlation was possible, with emphasis on the pathology of the colon. The disease simulates chronic ulcerative colitis radiologically and patho...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Urso FP,Urso MJ,Lee CH

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if T1ρ mapping can be used as an alternative to delayed gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging of cartilage (dGEMRIC) in the quantification of cartilage biochemical composition in vivo in human knees with osteoarthritis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the institutional re...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： van Tiel J,Kotek G,Reijman M,Bos PK,Bron EE,Klein S,Nasserinejad K,van Osch GJ,Verhaar JA,Krestin GP,Weinans H,Oei EH

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Real-time ultrasonography was useful in differentiating tumor from syringohydromyelia as the cause of cervical cord widening in four patients. Those with syringohydromyelia had a smooth, regular, cystic space located symmetrically in the spinal cord. Tumor appeared as an echogenic, hypoechoic, or cystic expansile lesi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hutchins WW,Vogelzang RL,Neiman HL,Fuld IL,Kowal LE

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While invasive imaging techniques, especially selective conventional coronary angiography, will remain vital to planning and guiding catheter-based and surgical treatment of significantly stenotic coronary lesions, the comprehensive and serial assessment of asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic stages of coronary arte...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Schoenhagen P,Halliburton SS,Stillman AE,Kuzmiak SA,Nissen SE,Tuzcu EM,White RD

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate differences in T2 values in femoral and tibial cartilage at magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in patients with varying degrees of osteoarthritis (OA) compared with healthy subjects and to develop a mapping and display method based on calculation of T2 z scores for visual grading and assessment of cart...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Dunn TC,Lu Y,Jin H,Ries MD,Majumdar S

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare quantified measurements with color Doppler ultrasonography (US) with those obtained with conventional duplex US in the differential diagnosis of suspect lesions in the breast. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A computer-assisted protocol was used to calculate the color pixel density (CPD) and the mean color va...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Huber S,Delorme S,Knopp MV,Junkermann H,Zuna I,von Fournier D,van Kaick G

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distal small-bowel loops in the pelvis do not always lend themselves to palpation of easy visualization during conventional small-bowel examinations. When this occurs, an angled view of the pelvis, such as that used to uncoil the sigmoid colon during barium-enema examinations, can separate these overlapping segmen...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fisher JK

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haglund syndrome is a common cause of posterior heel pain, characterized clinically by a painful soft-tissue swelling at the level of the achilles tendon insertion. On the lateral heel radiograph the syndrome is characterized by a prominent calcaneal bursal projection, retrocalcaneal bursitis, thickening of the Achill...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pavlov H,Heneghan MA,Hersh A,Goldman AB,Vigorita V

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforaminal epidural steroid injections (TFESIs) are associated with rare but devastating neurologic complications. Every published case has been associated with a particulate steroid suspension, and the presumed but not proven mechanism is embolization and occlusion of end arterioles. Through an in vivo murine mod...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Diehn FE,Murthy NS,Maus TP

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate magnetic resonance (MR) hydrometry, a method of quantifying fluid amounts by using MR imaging, for assessing the exocrine function of the pancreas after stimulation with secretin. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Images were obtained with a single-shot turbo spin-echo sequence by using a 1.0-T magnet with a q...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Heverhagen JT,Müller D,Battmann A,Ishaque N,Boehm D,Katschinski M,Wagner HJ,Klose KJ

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00