Odor perception in temporal lobe epilepsy patients with and without temporal lobectomy.

abstract：:The objective of the present study was to assess the development of luminance- and texture-defined static form perception in school-aged children. This was done using an adapted Landolt-C technique where C-optotypes were defined by either luminance or texture information, the latter necessitating extra-striate neural ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bertone A,Hanck J,Guy J,Cornish K

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has consistently shown that the left parietal cortex is critical for numerical processing, but the role of the right parietal lobe has been much less clear. This study used the intraoperative cortical electrical stimulation approach to investigate neural dissociation in the right parietal cortex for ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Yu X,Chen C,Pu S,Wu C,Li Y,Jiang T,Zhou X

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study focused on the processes underlying cognitive association formation by investigating subsequent memory effects. Event-related potentials were recorded as participants studied pairs of words, presented one word at a time, for later recall. The findings showed that a frontal-positive late wave (LW), wh...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kim AS,Vallesi A,Picton TW,Tulving E

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Structural and functional brain abnormalities have been described in anorexia nervosa (AN). The objective of this study was to examine whether there is abnormal regional brain activation during a working memory task not associated with any emotional stimuli in adolescent patients with anorexia and to detect possible c...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Castro-Fornieles J,Caldú X,Andrés-Perpiñá S,Lázaro L,Bargalló N,Falcón C,Plana MT,Junqué C

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The location and possible function of the human frontal eye-field (FEF) were evaluated by reviewing results of cerebral blood-flow (CBF) and lesion studies. A remarkable consistency was found regarding the rostro-caudal (Y: from -6 to 1 mm) and dorso-ventral (Z: from 44 to 51 mm) location of the FEF, as defined by the...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Paus T

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paralexic speech errors were examined during the oral reading of sentences for 12 right-handed adults, including four Broca's aphasics, four Wernicke's aphasics and four patients with unilateral right-hemisphere lesions. A category system of error types was developed, and 129 errors were analyzed in terms of identifia...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Payne M,Cooper WE

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The belief-bias effect in syllogistic reasoning refers to the tendency for subjects to be erroneously biased when logical conclusions are incongruent with belief about the world. This study examined the role of inferior frontal cortex (IFC) in belief-bias reasoning using repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (r...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Tsujii T,Masuda S,Akiyama T,Watanabe S

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Theoretical and empirical research on the cognitive functions of the prefrontal cortex have established that this region mediates what have been called 'executive' processes that can influence working and long-term memory. Despite the accumulation of such empirical evidence, the dependence of purely mnemonic portions ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： D'Esposito M,Postle BR

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Aprosodia Battery was developed to distinguish different patterns of affective-prosodic deficits in patients with left versus right brain damage by using affective utterances with incrementally reduced verbal-articulatory demands. It has also been used to assess affective-prosodic performance in various clinical g...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Ross ED,Monnot M

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on previous studies implicating increased functional connectivity within the self-referential brain network in major depressive disorder (MDD), and considering the functional roles of three distinct modules of such brain net (responsible for three-dimensional components of Selfhood) together with the documented ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Fingelkurts AA,Fingelkurts AA

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vestibular system contributes to a wide range of functions, from postural and oculomotor reflexes to spatial representation and cognition. Vestibular signals are important to maintain an internal, updated representation of the body position and movement in space. However, it is not clear to what extent they are al...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Péruch P,Lopez C,Redon-Zouiteni C,Escoffier G,Zeitoun A,Sanjuan M,Devèze A,Magnan J,Borel L

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of experiments explored the mechanisms determining the encoding and storage of features and objects in visual working memory. We contrasted the effects of three types of visual suffix on cued recall of a display of colored shapes. The suffix was presented after the display and before the recall cue. The latte...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Ueno T,Mate J,Allen RJ,Hitch GJ,Baddeley AD

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensitivity to the temporal relationship between auditory and visual stimuli is key to efficient audiovisual integration. However, even adults vary greatly in their ability to detect audiovisual temporal asynchrony. What underlies this variability is currently unknown. We recorded event-related potentials (ERPs) while...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kaganovich N,Schumaker J

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The attentional blink (AB), characterized as a failure to detect a second target following correct identification of a previous target in a rapid serial visual presentation (RSVP), has become a useful measure for investigation of the temporal dynamics of attention. In our previous work, we proposed a two-stage concurr...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kavcic V,Scheid E

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Developmental dyslexia (DD) is a frequent language-based learning disorder. The predominant etiological view postulates that reading problems originate from a phonological impairment. METHOD:We studied mismatch negativity (MMN) and Late Discriminative Negativity (LDN) to syllables change in both children ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hommet C,Vidal J,Roux S,Blanc R,Barthez MA,De Becque B,Barthelemy C,Bruneau N,Gomot M

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypothesis of prefrontal dysfunction in psychopathy has been pursued for many years, without convincing results. It is proposed here that this approach in previous studies was far too global. The present investigation was carried out in order to test a more specific hypothesis of orbitofrontal and/or frontal ventr...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Lapierre D,Braun CM,Hodgins S

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke of the right cerebral hemisphere often causes deficits in the judgement of the subjective visual vertical (SVV) and subjective tactile vertical (STV) which are related to central vestibular functioning. Clinically, deficits in the SVV/STV are linked to balance problems and poor functional outcome. Galvanic Vest...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Oppenländer K,Utz KS,Reinhart S,Keller I,Kerkhoff G,Schaadt AK

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adaptation to directional motion has been shown to bias the perceived direction of a subsequently presented stationary or flickering test stimulus toward the opposite direction with respect to that of adaptation. This phenomenon, called motion aftereffect, is usually generated with adaptation periods of tens of second...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Campana G,Pavan A,Maniglia M,Casco C

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For the first time this study measures the electric brain activation in a semi-real scenario to investigate the representation of objects in the near/far space. We recorded electrical brain activity from a group of 22 participants who had to indicate whether or not they could reach or not several objects that appeared...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Valdés-Conroy B,Sebastián M,Hinojosa JA,Román FJ,Santaniello G

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal studies suggest that dopaminergic neuromodulation is critical for hippocampal memory formation. Compatible with this notion, recent functional imaging evidence in humans showed that reward modulates the hippocampus-dependent formation of episodic memories through activation of areas belonging to the mesolimbic ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Wittmann BC,Schiltz K,Boehler CN,Düzel E

更新日期：2008-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to examine the mechanisms of empathy for pain that contribute to consoling touch, a distress-alleviating contact behavior carried out by an observer in response to the suffering of a target. We tested romantic couples in a paradigm that involves consoling touch and examined the attenua...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Peled-Avron L,Goldstein P,Yellinek S,Weissman-Fogel I,Shamay-Tsoory SG

更新日期：2018-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case study of a patient (IH) with a progressive impairment of semantic memory affecting all categories of knowledge apart from numbers. Pictorial material was better understood than words, but was still severely impaired. The selective preservation of nearly all aspects of numerical knowledge suggested tha...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Cappelletti M,Butterworth B,Kopelman M

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding a word requires mapping sounds to a word-form and then identifying its correct meaning, which in some cases necessitates the recruitment of cognitive control processes to direct the activation of semantic knowledge in a task appropriate manner (i.e., semantic control). Neuroimaging and neuropsychological...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Harvey DY,Wei T,Ellmore TM,Hamilton AC,Schnur TT

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A precision grip task was used to test two patients with acute unilateral cerebellar lesions due to a stroke and to compare performance of the affected and the unaffected hand. The results show, that grip force development is slowed and coordination of grip and lift force impaired by the lesion. Changes in shape and p...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Müller F,Dichgans J

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain imaging studies of voice perception often contrast activation from vocal and verbal tasks to identify regions uniquely involved in processing voice. However, such a strategy precludes detection of the functional relationship between speech and voice perception. In a pair of experiments involving identifying voic...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Perrachione TK,Wong PC

更新日期：2007-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The representation of semantic codes in the cerebral hemispheres and the interhemispheric communication of these codes, was investigated in two priming experiments where prime and target words were independently projected to the left or right visual fields (LVF or RVF). Nonassociated category exemplars were employed a...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Abernethy M,Coney J

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to determine the neural substrates of phonemic coding during both listening and speaking, we used a repetition suppression (RS) paradigm in which vowels were repeatedly perceived or produced while measuring BOLD activity with sparse sampling functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). RS refers to the pheno...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Grabski K,Sato M

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Judgments about personalities and social traits can be made by relatively brief exposure to animate living things. Here we show that unusual architecture in the microstructure of the human brain is related to atypical mental projections of personality and social structure onto things that are neither living nor animat...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Simner J,Rehme MK,Carmichael DA,Bastin ME,Sprooten E,McIntosh AM,Lawrie SM,Zedler M

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The detection of social threat is crucial for adaptive behaviour. Previous studies have shown that angry faces capture attention and are processed more efficiently than happy faces. While this anger superiority effect has been found in typical and atypical development, it is unknown whether it exists in individuals wi...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Santos A,Silva C,Rosset D,Deruelle C

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A classic Gestalt figure is a 4 x 4 array of items grouped by similarity into either rows or columns. We found that some people do not see rows ("row blindness"). Furthermore, row blindness correlates with difficulties processing written language--more than half of the college-age dyslexics tested were row blind. Read...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Lewis JP,Frick RW

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00