Abstract:
:Proteinase inhibitor proteins in the families Solanaceae, Leguminosae and Graminae are stored in seeds and tubers and are also found to accumulate in leaves in response to pest attacks. The isolation of the proteinase Inhibitor I cDNA and its gene from tomato has provided information concerning proteinase inhibitor synthesis, processing and compartmentation in leaves under pest attacks. Strategies are now being developed using proteinase inhibitor genes, to genetically engineer the quantity and quality of these potentially defensive and highly nutritional proteins of important crop plants.
journal_name
Adv Exp Med Bioljournal_title
Advances in experimental medicine and biologyauthors
Brown WE,Graham JS,Lee JS,Ryan CAdoi
10.1007/978-1-4757-0022-0_17subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-01-01 00:00:00pages
281-90eissn
0065-2598issn
2214-8019journal_volume
199pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Effects of taurine supplementation on lipid peroxide formation and the activities of glutathione (GSH) dependent enzymes in diabetic model mice were investigated. Type I diabetes mellitus was induced by injecting alloxan to ICR mice while type II diabetes mellitus was produced by high calorie diet feeding to genetical...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-0117-0_13
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::So far, more than 20 species of Ganoderma (Lingzhi) fungi have been studied, including G. lucidum, G. sinense, G. japonicum, G. capense, G. australe, G. tsugae, G. applanatum, G. tropicus, G. boniense, G. duropora, G. resinaceum, G. theaecolum, G. cochlear, G. atrum, G. formosanum, G. boninense, G. colossum, G. concin...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract::Three isoforms of the major birch pollen allergen, Bet v, 1 from Betula verrucosa have been expressed as recombinant proteins in E. coli and purified. The immunochemical properties of recombinant isoforms (rBet v 1) differed on immunoblots when compared using Mabs and birch pollen allergic patients serum IgE. 2-D gel ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-5855-2_35
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The analysis of different Wavelets including novel Wavelet families based on atomic functions are presented, especially for ultrasound (US) and mammography (MG) images compression. This way we are able to determine with what type of filters Wavelet works better in compression of such images. Key properties: Frequency ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-7046-6_50
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two-component system (TCS) consists of two multi-domain proteins, a sensor histidine kinase (HK) and a response regulator (RR). In response to environmental change, the signal is transduced from HK to RR through phosphoryl transfer. At the first stage of structural biology of TCS, crystallographic and NMR analyses of ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-0-387-78885-2_3
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of stress-induced psychological and somatic diseases has been increasing rapidly, and it is important to clarify the neurophysiological mechanisms of stress response in order to establish effective stress management methods. We previously reported that the prefrontal cortex (PFC) plays an important role ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
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journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-981-33-4187-6_4
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breathing vitally serves body homeostasis. The prevalence of upper airway infections is often taken as an indicator of overall health status of a population living at a given time. In the present study we examined the unearthed remains of skulls from the XIII-XV century inhabitants searching for signs of maxillary sin...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
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abstract::Adenomatous Polyposis Coli (APC) is a tumor suppressor protein involved in the initiation and progression of colon cancer. The most widely accepted function ofAPC is to participate to the Wnt signaling pathway, by downregulating beta-catenin and thereby controlling gene transcription and cell proliferation. However, A...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-1145-2_3
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Supplementation of diets with free amino acids has not routinely been beneficial and poses a potential risk. Thus, mixing proteins to increase the quality of the dietary protein is attractive. The slope-ratio technique for evaluation of protein quality has serious drawbacks, because the growth response is not linear a...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-3366-1_20
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The function and characteristics of mouse folylpolyglutamate synthetase have been examined. Folate polyglutamates were poor substrates for the efflux mechanism for monoglutamates in L1210 mouse leukemia cells, with negligible loss of preformed folate polyglutamates to the medium over four hours. Disruption of folate m...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-5241-0_24
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apoptosis is a highly regulated process where key players such as BCL-2 family members control the recruitment of the mitochondrial subroutine. This culminates in the release of cytochrome c from the organelle in the cytoplasm, where it is required for the activation of effector caspases. The complete release of cytoc...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-6706-0_6
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in consumer-level educational technologies show great promise for enhancing the learning experiences of students in health and medicine. There are particular benefits to using a combination of various devices and technologies when teaching challenging concepts. These include augmented reality-enabled devices ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-31904-5_5
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A stable cyclized 9-mer peptide (cP) containing the active site of alpha-alpha fetoprotein (alphaFP) has been shown to be effective for prevention of estrogen-stimulated tumor cell proliferation in culture or of xenographt growth in immunodeficient mice. cP does not block 17beta-estradiol (E2) binding to its receptors...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-0-387-69080-3_45
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Membrane-covered polarographic sensors were designed by Leland Clark several decades ago. The membrane covering was a brilliant innovation because it provided an isolation of electrochemical elements from the external environment. These sensors have found a wide range of applications in many aspects of medicine, resea...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-0205-0_25
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyanobacteria are attractive hosts for converting carbon dioxide and sunlight into desirable chemical products. To engineer these organisms and manipulate their metabolic pathways, the biotechnology community has developed genetic tools to control gene expression. Many native cyanobacterial promoters and related seque...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-981-13-0854-3_12
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein synthesis initiation factors present in a crude 0.5 M KCL microsomal wash fraction were isolated from the livers of immature rats that had been injected either 2 or 17 hours earlier with the plycyclic hydrocarbon, 3-methylcholanthrene (3MC), and then were tested for their ability to stimulate natural mRNA-dire...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-9026-2_10
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::TRPV5 and TRPV6 are unique members of the TRP super family. They are highly selective for Ca(2+) ions with multiple layers of Ca(2+)-dependent inactivation mechanisms, expressed at the apical membrane of Ca(2+) transporting epithelia, and robustly responsive to 1,25-dihydroxivitamin D(3). These features are well suite...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-94-007-0265-3_14
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of ∼22nt non-coding RNAs that regulate the translational potential and stability of mRNAs. Though constituting only 1-4% of human genes, miRNAs are predicted to regulate more than 60% of all mRNAs. The action of miRNAs is mediated through their associations with Argonaute proteins and mR...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-5107-5_10
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Members of IL-6 family cytokines, such as leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) and ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF), activate the common signal-transducing receptor gp130. We and others have previously shown that application of exogenous gp130 ligands promotes photoreceptor survival in light-induced and inherited retina...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-1399-9_75
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nucleotide (nt) sequence of 1.7 kbp cDNA representing the 3' end of the PEDV genome has been determined. Viral RNA was reverse transcribed and the cDNA was amplified by polymerase chain reaction using degenerate primers. The sequences of the primers were based on conserved regions of coronaviral genomes. A 1323 nt...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-2996-5_8
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In summary, we have demonstrated that the ocular surface epithelia express at least three mucin genes. We suggest that the gel-forming mucin MUC5AC is a major mucin forming the mucus gel of the tear film. We further suggest that MUC1 facilitates the spread of the MUC5-containing mucus on the ocular surface and, along ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-5359-5_32
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Single frog skeletal muscle fibres were stretched during fused tetanic contractions. The force increase during stretch exhibited a breakpoint at a mean critical length change of 16.6 nm per half sarcomere that was independent of stretch velocity and sarcomere length. The early decaying extra force after stretch (compo...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-4703-3_71
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cerebral capillary circulation exhibits heterogenous perfusion and undergoes characteristic changes in the distribution of RBC flow in response to systemic physiological stimuli. Hypoxemia, hypercapnia and hypotension increase the homogeneity of capillary perfusion, which is thought to preserve or enhance transcap...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type:
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-0075-9_32
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shotgun proteomics is a high throughput technique for protein identification able to identify up to several thousand proteins from a single sample. In order to make sense of this large amount of data, proteomics analysis software is needed, aimed at making the data intuitively accessible to beginners as well as experi...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-41448-5_11
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is currently one of the main concerns for human health.Due to its rapid increase and global diffusion, several common microbial infections might become not curable in the future decades, making it impossible to apply other lifesaver therapies, such as transplant or chemotherapy.AMR is fr...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/5584_2019_399
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two-component systems (TCSs) are well conserved among E. coli strains, including pathogenic E. coli and also closely related Shigella spp. Although 25% of the genome of pathogenic E. coli is strain-specific, only small number of strain-specific TCSs is found. Regulation of virulence genes in response to environmental ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-0-387-78885-2_13
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lowered concentration of Ca2+ ions, resulting from illumination of the photoreceptor cell, is the signal for resynthesis of cGMP by retina-specific guanylyl cyclase (retGC). This Ca2+-dependent activation of retGC is mediated by Ca2+-binding proteins named GCAPs (guanylyl cyclase-activating proteins) and contributes t...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-0121-3_19
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This chapter explores the concepts, processes, tools and challenges relating to the validation of alternative methods for toxicity and safety testing. In general terms, validation is the process of assessing the appropriateness and usefulness of a tool for its intended purpose. Validation is routinely used in various ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-33826-2_4
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photoreceptor survival depends on the integrity of retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells. The pathophysiology of several retinal degenerations involves oxidative stress-mediated injury and RPE cell death; in some instances it has been shown that this event is mediated by A2E and its epoxides. Photoreceptor outer segm...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/0-387-32442-9_74
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00