Abstract：
:Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) or primary ovarian failure is defined as a cessation of the menstrual cycle in women younger than 40 years old. It is strictly defined as more than 4 months of oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea in a woman <40 years old, associated with at least two follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels >25 U/L in the menopausal range, detected more than 4 weeks apart. It is estimated that POI was affected 1 and 2% of women. Although 80% of POI cases are of unknown etiology, it is suggested that genetic disorder, autoimmune origin, toxins, and environmental factors, as well as personal lifestyles, may be risk factors of developing POI. In this section, we will discuss the influences of environmental and lifestyle factors on POI. Moreover updated basic research findings regarding how these environmental factors affect female ovarian function via epigenetic regulations will also be discussed.
journal_name
Adv Exp Med Bioljournal_title
Advances in experimental medicine and biologyauthors
Yang Y,Huang W,Yuan Ldoi
10.1007/978-981-33-4187-6_4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-01 00:00:00pages
63-111eissn
0065-2598issn
2214-8019journal_volume
1300pub_type
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