Abstract:
:The authors determined the prevalence of certain major congenital disorders among live-born infants of 6509 mothers in a prepaid health plan for the 30-month period of January 1, 1980 through June 30, 1982 who used a wide variety of drugs during the first trimester of pregnancy. The results were similar to those obtained in this population in a prior 30-month study. No strong associations between any of the commonly used drugs and the congenital disorders studied were present.
journal_name
Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
Obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Aselton P,Jick H,Milunsky A,Hunter JR,Stergachis Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-04-01 00:00:00pages
451-5issue
4eissn
0029-7844issn
1873-233Xjournal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether the G allele of the serotonin receptor 1A C(-1019)G polymorphism is associated with premenstrual dysphoric disorder. METHODS:The study sample comprised 53 women with clinically diagnosed premenstrual dysphoric disorder (age range 27-46 years, mean 37.7 years) and 51 healthy control subjects...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000284448.73490.ac
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of diethylstilbestrol- (DES)-related clear cell adenocarcinoma of the vagina in a pregnant patient who carried the pregnancy to term is reported. The tumor, observed directly over an extended period, did not appear to be influenced by elevated plasma estrogen levels during pregnancy. Problems of diagnos...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the incidence of surgical-site infection with use of chlorhexidine-alcohol compared with povidone-iodine among women undergoing cesarean deliveries. METHODS:This was a retrospective cohort review of 1,000 consecutive cases in women who underwent cesarean delivery over a 1-year interval. The prima...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/aog.0b013e31826f3bd9
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the ability of obstetricians to recognize parturients at risk for difficult intubation and to examine the effect of education in airway examination on that ability. METHODS:The airways of 160 parturients were examined by four physicians: one attending and one resident obstetrician, and one attendi...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(98)00552-3
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was conducted to evaluate the prevalence of transient hyperprolactinemia in infertile women with luteal phase deficiency. One hundred fifty-one luteal phase deficiency patients and 11 controls had serum prolactin (PRL) measured daily for 3-4 days near ovulation. Thirty-three subjects (21.9%) had transient h...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the surgical morbidity, postoperative course, and hospital charges of Burch colposuspension performed in conjunction with abdominal versus vaginal hysterectomy. METHODS:Power analysis indicated that 35 women would be needed in each group to detect a 20% difference in hospital charges between group...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0029-7844(97)00178-6
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe our clinical experience with detection and analysis of cell-free fetal DNA derived from maternal plasma for prenatal sexing and fetal rhesus-D typing. METHODS:Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reactions (PCRs) of rhesus-D sequences and the SRY gene were validated and offered to patients wit...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000103996.44503.F1
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A follow-up study of more than 65,000 healthy women aged 15 to 44 was conducted to assess the association between oral contraceptive use and thromboembolism, stroke, or nonfatal myocardial infarction from 1980 through 1982 at Group Health Cooperative of Puget Sound. A positive association existed between current oral ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of unusual postpartum fever in foreign nationals are presented. Prolonged work-up led to the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis as a cause of postpartum fever that responded well to antituberculous drugs. The signs and symptoms illustrated by these cases should alert physicians to consider tuberculosis in t...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if suppressive acyclovir therapy given to term gravidas experiencing a first episode of genital herpes simplex virus (HSV)-infection during pregnancy decreases the need for cesarean delivery for that indication. METHODS:Forty-six pregnant women with first episodes of genital herpes during pregna...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0029-7844(95)00357-6
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether myo-inositol supplementation, an insulin sensitizer, reduces the rate of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and lowers insulin resistance in obese pregnant women. METHODS:In an open-label, randomized trial, myo-inositol (2 g plus 200 micrograms folic acid twice a day) or placebo (200 mic...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000000958
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate the number of women who will have symptomatic pelvic floor disorders in the United States from 2010 to 2050. METHODS:We used population projections from the U.S. Census Bureau from 2010 to 2050 and published age-specific prevalence estimates for bothersome, symptomatic pelvic floor disorders (ur...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181c2ce96
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Re-entering the practice of obstetrics and gynecology after a period of inactivity can pose a number of obstacles for a physician. Preparing for the leave of absence may help reduce the difficulties physicians may face upon re-entering practice. ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3182564947
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To address the evolving trends in the choice of transabdominal or transcervical chorionic villus sampling (CVS) at a teaching hospital and to evaluate the influence of gestational age on the approach chosen. METHODS:We analyzed our CVS data base, which contained information from 1986-1991. The proportions of...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-eight infants of 3332 deliveries (1.7%) were found to be growth retarded (IGR) at birth. For purposes of analysis, the infants were divided into 2 groups according to gestational age at delivery: Group I infants were delivered between 38 and 43 weeks' gestation, and Group II infants were delivered between 28 and...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development held a workshop on September 18-19, 2006, to summarize the available evidence on the role and performance of current fetal imaging technology and to establish a research agenda. Ultrasonography is the imaging modality of choice for pre...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000318871.95090.d9
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of device-guided slow-paced respiration for reducing the frequency and severity of menopausal hot flushes. METHODS:Perimenopausal or postmenopausal women reporting four or more hot flushes per day were recruited into a parallel-group, randomized trial of slow-paced respiration using ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000000821
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using the criteria proposed in 1982 to justify consideration of in utero surgical treatment of fetal disorders, the development of maternal-fetal treatment is described, and an assessment of current status is provided. Significant issues remain, and many questions are unanswered. By using three different disorders, co...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e318197c28f
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine whether there are: 1) regional differences in three perinatal interventions that reflect active treatment among periviable gestations and 2) racial-ethnic differences in the receipt of these perinatal interventions after accounting for hospital region. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective study on...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000003747
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Double aneuploidies account for 0.21-2.8% of spontaneous abortions resulting from chromosomal abnormalities. Rarely, cell-free DNA testing detects multiple aneuploidies; however, to discern among maternal, placental, and fetal origin, further evaluation is required. CASE:A 49-year-old woman, gravida 5 para ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000001390
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vaginal apex pain is a subset of chronic pelvic pain commonly treated with surgical excision of the vaginal apex. Our objective was to estimate long-term postoperative pain levels, recovery time, and return to sexual function in women who have undergone vaginal apex repair for chronic vaginal apex pain. METH...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000143827.17061.7b
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze X inactivation in women with recurrent miscarriage to estimate whether skewed X inactivation is associated with recurrent miscarriage and whether it predicts next pregnancy outcomes. METHODS:A multicenter study was performed. A power calculation determined that 101 patients were needed to detect a...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(03)00345-4
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the outcome of triplet pregnancies reduced to twins who reached 24 weeks' gestation with the outcome of twin pregnancies managed in the same perinatal department. METHODS:The study group included 43 triplet pregnancies reduced to twins who reached 24 weeks' gestation and were delivered between Jan...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0029-7844(95)00469-6
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relaxin is a peptide hormone produced solely by the corpus luteum of pregnant women. Extracts of human pregnancy corpora lutea have relaxin activity in bioassay systems. This activity can be measured in a heterologous porcine radioimmunoassay (RIA). Immunoreactive relaxin was undetectable in the RIA in 51 nonpregnant ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Approximately 2% of all pregnancies are ectopic; of these, 4% are interstitial or cervical. There exists no clear consensus as to whether surgical or medical management is superior. CASE:We present three cases of advanced nonfallopian tube ectopic pregnancies from 6 to 8 weeks of gestation. Our first two ca...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e31828d58ee
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bromocriptine and placebo were given to a group of 20 polycystic ovarian disease patients on a double-blind, cross-over basis. Patients were studied for three cycles: a baseline cycle without any medication, a placebo-treated cycle, and a bromocriptine-treated cycle with multiple plasma samples taken during the differ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effectiveness of prophylactic antibiotics was studied prospectively in 26 women undergoing retropubic urethropexy for genuine stress incontinence. Each of the 14 patients in the antibiotic prophylaxis group received three 1-g doses of intravenous cefazolin administered before, during, and 6-8 hours after surgery. ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study whether using 95% humidified, heated carbon dioxide (CO(2)) at laparoscopy reduces pain compared with dry, heated CO(2). METHODS:Patients were randomly assigned to either heated, 95% humidified CO(2) (study group) or heated, dry CO(2) (control group) during laparoscopy. Pain control was achieved per...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000194065.59688.fa
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abortions by cervical dilatation with laminaria tents followed by placement of a metreurynter into the lower uterine cavity to provide a mechanical stretch (the method most often used in midterm abortions in Japan) was performed in 7 normal Japanese and American women, 19-24 weeks pregnant, to determine similarities ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1973-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied 30 control women and 131 pill users to evaluate effects of birth control pills and clinical factors on hemostasis. When control patients were matched with an equal number of pill users, none of the direct markers of activated hemostasis (fibrinopeptide A, platelet factor 4, and beta thromboglobulin) were in...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00