High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of (Z)- and (E)-doxepin hydrochloride isomers.

abstract：:The objective of this study was to generate a water-soluble thiolated chitosan to enable the permeation-enhancing effect of chitosan at pH of at least 5.5 without losing the advantages of improved mucoadhesive properties. Therefore, the thiol-bearing polyoxyethylene ligand {O-(3-carboxylpropyl)-O'-[2-[3-mercaptopropio...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Hauptstein S,Bonengel S,Griessinger J,Bernkop-Schnürch A

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study the relationships between previously reported connectivity indices described by Kier and Hall and steric contributions to the rate constants for several series of reactions are examined. Rate data were examined for four different series of reactions, which were chosen to represent a range of different re...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Schug JC,Viers JW,Seeman JI

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:p-Bromospiperone was prepared from the reaction of spiperone with bromine. It was tested for dopamine receptor binding affinity in vitro and its ability to stimulate prolactin secretion in vivo. The results indicate no significant change of biological activities due to the bromination of spiperone. ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Huang CC,Friedman AM,So R,Simonovic M,Meltzer HY

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inhibitory effect of dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate of hog pepsin activity was investigated over the pH 1.5-3.0 range. The inhibitory effect was studied using a natural substrate, hemoglobin, and a synthetic substrate, N-acetyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-diiodotyrosine. The mechanistic studies revealed that a substrate-inhib...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Jodhka GS,Khalil SA,Gouda MW

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcutaneous immunization is the administration of a vaccine on the skin to generate efficient systemic and mucosal immune responses against an antigen. In the present study, reconstituted hepatitis B surface antigen vesicles (HBsAg-REVs) integrated with monophosphoryl lipid A were prepared by the delipidation-recon...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Kaurav M,Kumar R,Jain A,Pandey RS

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plasma protein binding of drugs has been shown to have significant effects on the quantitative relationship between clinical pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. In many clinical situations, measurement of the total drug concentration does not provide the needed information concerning the unbound fraction of dru...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Musteata FM,Pawliszyn J,Qian MG,Wu JT,Miwa GT

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poly(methyl [1-14C]methacrylate) nanoparticles were injected subcutaneously into rats. Almost all of the radioactivity stayed at the injection site. After an initial urinary and fecal excretion of approximately 1% of the administered dose per day, the rate of elimination dropped to a low level (approximately 0.005%/da...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Kreuter J,Nefzger M,Liehl E,Czok R,Voges R

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electron micrographs of Pseudomonas aeruginosa grown in nutrient broth or broth containing subinhibitory concentrations of benzalkonium chloride indicate that benzalkonium chloride at 50 and 100 mug/ml strips off the outer cell membrane. Cells grown in the presence of edetate disodium, 50-100 mug/ml had convoluted sur...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Richards RM,Cavill RH

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclosporin A (CyA) is a good candidate for incorporation in colloidal carriers such as nanoparticles (NP) that would diminish the adverse effects associated with its use under conventional pharmaceutical dosage forms and improve bioavailability after oral administration. In this study a composite rotational experimen...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Molpeceres J,Guzman M,Aberturas MR,Chacon M,Berges L

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pyrimethamine, an antimalarial drug, was found to be able to inhibit both enzymes (DHFR-TS and PTR1) of the leishmanial folate pathway, although this effect in vivo appears only in relatively high concentrations. To reach the parasites inside macrophage cells, where they are sheltered, targeted drugs of pyrimethamine,...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： De Carvalho PB,Ramos DC,Cotrim PC,Ferreira EI

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenytoin (DPH) was delivered to the brain by a dihydropyridine in equilibrium pyridinium salt redox system, which was evaluated for anticonvulsant activity. Following iv injection of the lipophilic delivery system of DPH (2) to rats, concentrations of DPH were lower but sustained and, after 30 min, essentially the sa...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Shek E,Murakami T,Nath C,Pop E,Bodor NS

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction of cyclosporin A (CsA) with dimethyl-alpha- and -beta-cyclodextrins (DM-alpha-CyD and DM-beta-CyD) was investigated by the solubility method, electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) and 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H NMR). The extremely low solubility (1.9 x 10(-5) M at 25 de...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Miyake K,Hirayama F,Uekama K

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aims of this study were to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of doripenem (Finibax®, Doribax®, S-4661), a parenteral carbapenem antibiotic, in pediatric patients based on concentrations of doripenem in plasma after administration of 20 mg/kg 2 or 3 times daily and to evaluate the dosing regimens by using Monte-Carlo p...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Matsuo Y,Ishibashi T,Matsumoto S,Katsube T,Wajima T

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The absorption of the model drug carbenoxolone was reevaluated using an in situ rat intestinal perfusion technique in which disappearance from the intestinal lumen, binding to the perfused jejunal segment, and appearance in the mesenteric (jejunal) vein were measured. The effect of the degree of ionization on these pr...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Blanchard J,Tang LM,Earle ME

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biphenylalkyl monoesters of succinic and related acids represent a potent new class of cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase inhibitors. The biphenyl group is necessary for potent inhibition. The spatial relationship of the carboxyl and ester groups and alkyl chain length are important to inhibitory potency. ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Rogers ME,Boots SG,Boots MR

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simulation study was done to determine if 72 h is the most informative sampling duration for bioequivalence (BE) determination in parallel-designed BE studies with drugs that have half-lives of at least 30 h. The impact of absorption and elimination half-lives on informative sampling was evaluated. Two-treatment par...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： El-Tahtawy A,Harrison F,Zirkelbach JF,Jackson AJ

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The work aims to provide evidence on the viability of Lactobacillus spp. and a spore form of Bacillus subtilis from nonprocessed bacteria to coated dosage forms (i.e., mini-tablets, pellets, and their coated forms). Lactobacillus spp. were cultivated overnight in MRS broth (10(9) cfu/mL) and B. subtilis spores were pr...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Brachkova MI,Duarte A,Pinto JF

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A crude chloroform-soluble fraction of the ethanol extract of the leaves of Bursera klugii showed activity against two test systems, the P-388 lymphocytic leukemia (3PS) and the human epidermoid carcinoma of the nasopharynx (9KB). The PS activity was due to two constituents, sapelins A and B. ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Jolad SD,Wiedhopf RM,Cole JR

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The single-dose pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of three ketoconazole formulations were evaluated using HPLC in five healthy human volunteers and six male mongrel dogs. The human volunteers received 400 mg po of ketoconazole as tablet (Ktab) and solution (Ksol) formulations. The dogs received 400 mg po of Ktab an...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Baxter JG,Brass C,Schentag JJ,Slaughter RL

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-field (300 MHz) 1H NMR spectral analyses are reported for various sodium or calcium heparin products available on the Canadian market. Dermatan sulfate (chondroitin sulfate B) was detected as a contaminant in virtually all of these products. Its content varied among the suppliers from less than 1 to 15%, and also...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Neville GA,Mori F,Holme KR,Perlin AS

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various neutral, cationic, and anionic chemicals contained in hair care products can be absorbed into hair fiber to modulate physicochemical properties such as color, strength, style, and volume. For environmental safety, there is also an interest in understanding hair absorption to wide chemical pollutants. There hav...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Li L,Yang S,Chen T,Han L,Lian G

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The particle sizing performance of a Next Generation Pharmaceutical Impactor (NGI) was compared to that of an Andersen cascade impactor (ACI). A single lot of Vanceril MDIs containing beclomethasone dipropionate (BDP) was used throughout. MDIs were sampled into NGI and ACI in accordance with USP recommendations, at 30...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Kamiya A,Sakagami M,Hindle M,Byron PR

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High protein concentration formulations are required for low-volume administration of therapeutic antibodies targeted for subcutaneous, self-administration by patients. Ultra-high concentrations (≥150 mg/mL) can lead to dramatically increased solution viscosities, which in turn can lead to stability, manufacturing, an...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Whitaker N,Xiong J,Pace SE,Kumar V,Middaugh CR,Joshi SB,Volkin DB

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gas pycnometry is applied to determine the density of solid materials. The analysis of lyophilisates is particularly challenging because of their porous structure. In this study, the density of raw materials and freeze-dried products was determined using different pycnometric methodologies and gases [helium (He), nitr...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Stange U,Scherf-Clavel M,Gieseler H

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical lots of recombinant human platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase (rhPAF-AH) were prepared in a lyophilized formulation. After reconstitution with sterile water for injection to form an aqueous solution (10 mM sodium citrate, 7.5 w/v% sucrose, and 0.1 w/v% Pluronic-F68, pH 6.5), a few visible, slowly growi...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Chi EY,Weickmann J,Carpenter JF,Manning MC,Randolph TW

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3-Fluoro-, 3-chloro-, and 3-bromocyclophosphamide were prepared from the reaction of trifluoromethylhypofluorite, sodium hypochlorite, and bromine with the anticancer drug cyclophosphamide. Treatment of cis- and trans-4-phenylcyclophosphamide and 5,6-benzocyclophosphamide with sodium hypochlorite afforded cis- and tra...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Zon G,Ludeman SM,Ozkan G,Chandrasegaran S,Hammer CF,Dickerson R,Mizuta K,Egan W

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The S6-(N-alkyl-N-alkoxycarbonyl)aminomethyl-6-MP (6-CARB-6-MP) prodrugs 5-20 were synthesized from the reaction of 6-MP with N-alkyl-N-alkyoxycarbonylaminomethyl chlorides (4) in dimethyl sulfoxide in overall yields of 5-62%, depending on the N-alkyl and the alkoxy groups involved. The derivatives were fully characte...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Siver KG,Sloan KB

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Central-nervous-system, physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models predict exposure profiles in the brain, that is, the rate and extent of distribution. The current work develops one such model and presents improved methods for determining key input parameters. A simple linear regression statistical model est...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Trapa PE,Belova E,Liras JL,Scott DO,Steyn SJ

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An alumina (Al(2)O(3))-steroid-ethanol model is used for forced degradation testing of corticosteroids to predict chemical stability and degradation products in pressurized metered-dose inhaler (pMDI) solution formulations. The model involves an ethanolic solution of a test steroid with Al(2)O(3), stressed at elevated...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Wu ZZ,Thatcher ML,Lundberg JK,Ogawa MK,Jacoby CB,Battiste JL,Ledoux KA

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A specific, sensitive, rapid, and reproducible analytical GLC method for lidocaine in human plasma, including pharmacokinetic parameters, is described. Aminopyrine is the internal standard. The method was used to study pharmacokinetics in four healthy volunteers following the administration of a lidocaine bolus at a d...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Caille G,Lelorier J,Latour Y,Besner JG

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00