Abstract:
:Lokal recidivation rate in carcinoma of the female breast represents besides the 5- to 10-years survival rate an important parameter for primary surgical treatment. At the Chirurgische Universitätsklinik Tübingen radical mastectomy in the Rotter-Halsted technique as well as extended radical mastectomy were abandoned because they did not improve the survival rate. Surgery of the female breast is now performed according to different stages of the carcinoma. A comparative study in non-selected patients of our hospital showed that local relapse of the breast cancer did not depend on surgical technique, if the tumour was removed with a sufficient safety distance and postoperative megavolt radiation was performed.
journal_name
Zentralbl Chirjournal_title
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgieauthors
Durst Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-01-01 00:00:00pages
1251-5issue
20eissn
0044-409Xissn
1438-9592journal_volume
102pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The treatment and outcome of the respiratory failure decisively depend on its pathophysiological background. Besides simple blood gas analysis the investigation of the respiratory mechanics, interstitial lung water and the monitoring of the pulmonary pressure are necessary for an exact diagnosis. As a scoring method o...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retrograde intramedullary fixation of proximal humerus fractures with flexible wires was evaluated in a prospectively documented study. Seventy-four fractures in 73 patients with unstable proximal humerus shaft or neck fractures were fixed with 3-11 flexible intramedullary wires. The age of the patients averaged 72 ye...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chronic pilonidal disease represents an infectious disease of the gluteal cleft that often requires surgical resection. AIM:In this article, several plastic-surgical reconstructions are presented. METHODS AND RESULTS:Based on our experience and the current literature, different plastic surgical reconstru...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0035-1545723
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Injuries, burns, and surgical intervention may lead to temporary depression of immune defence. Today, life-threatening infections may be caused by bacteria, such as pseudomonas, bacteroids, serratia as well as by viruses, including cytomegaly virus, and yeasts. Severe infections of that kind may be countered by adequa...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Findings on admission to hospital and after surgery recorded from 35 patients with gallbladder perforation were compared to findings obtained from 98 patients with cholecystitis, with a view to establishing determining factors in pathogenesis of gallbladder perforation and for the purpose of improving therapeutic stra...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 85 skin biopsies taken from 23 pigs with experimental 3rd-degree burns was tested concerning the efficiency of the synthetic skin substitutes SYSpur-derm (GDR) and Epigard (USA). Both the materials have an excellent wound-cleansing-effect, show good adhesion to the wound surface and have no toxic or antigen...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This disease has not been fully clarified yet. In our opinion, surgery should only be performed in cases of stage IV because of ulcers, irreversible scar formation, metaplasia of the epithelium, endobrachyoesophagus, stenoses or malignant degeneration. 11 patients suffering from severe reflux oesophagitis (stage IV) u...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two-third gastrectomy or supplementary gastrectomy was performed on 13 patients, between July 2, 1986 and September 30, 1988. Continuity of the gastro-intestinal tract was restored by end-to-side gastrojejunostomy according to Roux-en-Y. An antireflux valve according to Rumpf was inserted 15 cm below the gastroenteroa...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The analysis of the genetic causes of tumor development led to the identification of many genes affected in these diseases, which play a role in the control of cell proliferation and apoptosis. However, these studies also suggested that not all alterations are equal with regard to their effect on tumor growth, and the...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Widely normal stability of the vertebral column with adequate load-bearing capacity should be achieved, following osseous reconstruction of a defect area from which benign tumours or tumour-like lesions had been removed by radical surgery. In malignant processes, surgical tumour removal may add to the effectiveness of...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient data management in anaesthesia and intensive care should include besides medical data of individual patients economically important parameters, e.g. working time or cost of material. Integration of this data management system in the hospital information network enables case-oriented analyses for costs in relat...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The complicated and expensive diagnostic apparatus available today has to be applied in an orderly sequence. This order depends on certain prerequisites, e.g. on the disease, urgent complications, patient tolerance, apparatus potential, hospital structure and organisation etc. The more rational the indication is to us...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The necessity of limiting health care costs requires adequate service recording and quality control even in visceral surgery. In this field, the safety of the anastomoses is of greatest importance. Anastomoses at risk are esophageal connections to jejunum or colon and deep rectal anastomoses. At these locations expens...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case demonstrates the importance for surgeons to use the endoscope. A multimorbid patient in nearly dying condition, with a megacolon due to a functional sigmastenosis could be successfully treated by endoscopic intervention. After the patients recompensation, an early elective sigmaresection could be performed. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the term hierarchy isn't in keeping with the times for secular spheres, the identical term ranking omnipresent and indispensable in a political way. Without ranking there ist no final but only a general responsibility. Ranking is based on authority--to be distinguished between professional competence an offic...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Implantation of total endoprosthesis (TEP) is an established method for the operative therapy of acute and chronic hip dysfunction. Beside septic complications iatrogenic injuries of the vascular system regularly occur. Immediate and adequate therapy is necessary in order to prevent loss of an extremity or even patien...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of Calcitonin as a secretory inhibition agent in the treatment of acute pancreatitis was studied by a randomized and prospective procedure. The recovery time of the main laboratory findings, the hospitalization duration, the complications and the mortality were not affected by Calcitonin. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The use of a limited incision for abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair was evaluated, and its outcome was analyzed in comparison to standard open repair. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between February 2000 and August 2001, 20 patients with an AAA underwent minimal incision repair (MINI) for tube graft implantation....
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-33948
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1975-1989 55 patients were operated on for complicated diverticular disease at our unit. Intraoperative we found the following complications: 21 walled of perforations, 22 stenosis of the sigmoid colon combined with obstruction of the small and/or large bowel, 8 free perforations with generalized, faecal peritoni...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sternal wound infection after heart transplantation is a feared and potentially life threatening complication with reported incidences between 2.5 % and 3.6 %. However, optimal therapy of sternal wound infections in heart transplant recipients remains a matter of controversy, particularly the effect of immunosuppressi...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-960650
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new technique for breast imaging is presented. This technique combines radiographic mammography directly with automated ultrasound. The combined examination, which is performed without decompression of the breast, yields the conventional mammography films as well as a complete set of B-mode scans and ultrasound proj...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::60 pancreatic pseudocysts are reported. 29 cystojejunostomies, 22 cystogastrostomies, 2 cystoduodenostomies and 7 external drainages were performed. Most favourable results could be recorded by cystojejunostomy. The total operative mortality was 8.3%, after cystojejunostomie 3.4%. Most dangerous complications were hae...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Excellent results were found to be achievable from conservative functional treatment of upper arm fractures. A critical appraisal is made in this paper of the authors' own cases and of literature published over the past 25 years for comparison of the above results with surgical therapy. The conservative functional app...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fistulation in the wake of thoracic and epigastric interventions are conservatively treated, as a rule, because of the high rate of complications expected from reoperation. With properly functioning anastomotic transit, insufficiencies usually undergo spontaneous healing, within four to six weeks. Enterocutaneous fist...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a period of 10 years we carried out two prospective multicentric trials to evaluate the state of the art in treatment of appendicitis. One study was performed before introduction of laparoscopy. Important criteria like new diagnostic methods (sonography, laparoscopy), frequency of operation, perforation rate, frequ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a 19 year old man with a single kidney the development of a large Douglas' abscess was followed by anuria; The various causes are discussed. It is resonable to assume, that the obstruction resulted from longitudinal tension of the ureter over the iliace vessels (iliac sign). ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::On the basis of 341 liver biopsies routinely taken during cholecystectomies using Menghini's technique the pathological changes of the liver in comparison to the degree of cholecystitis were studied. Because of the frequency of morphological changes detected in the liver tissue, the low risk of the procedure and the p...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the period from January 1990 to December 1998 65 patients were operated upon for a Baker's cyst. 41 patients (43 operations) were subjected to a clinical and sonographical follow-up examination and interrogation. In 11 cases, the cysts were merely removed, while an open synovectomy was carried out four times (r...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-35140
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author reports on the development of the surgical hospitals "Charité" and "Klinikum Ziegelstrasse" in Berlin during the last 260 years. Special attention is given to the merits of their leading surgeons. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is no disagreement over the advantages of minimal-invasive surgical procedures even in the older patient. However the criteria for indication and patient selection concerning cardiopulmonary contraindications for CO2-pneumoperitoneum must be strictly considered. Using cholecystectomy and colorectal surgery as an...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00