Abstract：
:An analysis of the concurrent incidence of aphasia and spatial disorder in 270 patients with unilateral brain damage suggests that the two functions are statistically independent. These data can also be used to estimate the distribution of left, right, and bilateral representation of linguistic and spatial functions in the population. In right-handers, sex affects the pattern of cerebral asymmetries, while the familial history of sinistrality has a stronger effect on the pattern of cerebral asymmetries in left-handers. These findings suggest that complementary specialization exists only as a statistical norm: It is suggested that differences in complementary and noncomplementary specialization may underlie individual differences in cognitive skills.
journal_name
Brain Langjournal_title
Brain and languageauthors
Bryden MP,Hécaen H,DeAgostini Mdoi
10.1016/0093-934x(83)90044-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-11-01 00:00:00pages
249-62issue
2eissn
0093-934Xissn
1090-2155pii
0093-934X(83)90044-5journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Compound nouns have multiple meanings in English. The purpose of this study was to explore when children know that compound nouns refer to two objects, one ideally interacting with the other (e.g., "fish shoes" are shoes with fish on them, not next to them). Thirty-five English-speaking three- and four-year-old childr...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0093-934x(02)00519-9
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Published 100 years ago, Freud's monograph on aphasia, Zur Auffassung der Aphasien, is an incisive analysis of the so-called diagram-makers, those aphasiologists who would reduce brain and language to simple schemes of circumscribed cortical centers linked by unidirectional subcortical pathways. Chief architects of th...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0093-934x(92)90019-b
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present article examines whether derivational morphology shows evidence of an associative memory structure. A distributional analysis of stems of attested derivational forms revealed evidence of clustering around phonological properties (gangs) for all nonneutral affixes but only a few neutral affixes. Subjects' a...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/brln.1999.2066
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using a cross-modal semantic priming paradigm, the present study investigated the ability of left-hemisphere-damaged (LHD) nonfluent aphasic, right-hemisphere-damaged (RHD) and non-brain-damaged (NBD) control subjects to use local sentence context information to resolve lexically ambiguous words. Critical sentences we...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0093-934x(03)00072-5
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A previous study of 10 patients with Broca's aphasia demonstrated that the advantage for producing the past tense of irregular over regular verbs exhibited by these patients was eliminated when the two sets of past-tense forms were matched for phonological complexity (Bird, Lambon Ralph, Seidenberg, McClelland, & Patt...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandl.2004.05.012
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Developmental stuttering is a speech disorder most likely due to a heritable form of developmental dysmyelination impairing the function of the speech-motor system. Speech-induced brain-activation patterns in persons who stutter (PWS) are anomalous in various ways; the consistency of these aberrant patterns is a matte...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.bandl.2014.10.002
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Progressive visual processing decline is a known factor in aging. The present study investigates the evolution of visual expertise for printed stimuli with aging. Fifty-five participants of increasing age (20-30, 40-50, 60-70, 75-85years old) were recruited. Behavioral and EEG data were collected during a lexical deci...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandl.2017.03.001
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An analysis of 166 word blends provides support for the claim that word frequency effects are located at the phonological level of lexical access. The traditional structural approach to blends has been to view them as involving a sequence of two words where word(2) completes an incomplete word(1), as in yes/right-->yi...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/brln.1999.2091
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Experience-dependent enhancement of neural encoding of pitch in the auditory brainstem has been observed for only specific portions of native pitch contours exhibiting high rates of pitch acceleration, irrespective of speech or nonspeech contexts. This experiment allows us to determine whether this language-dependent ...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandl.2010.05.004
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An ERP study investigated the processing of mass nouns used to convey 'portions' vs. 'sorts' interpretations in Icelandic. The sorts interpretation requires semantic Coercion to a count noun; the portions interpretation entails extra syntactic processing. Compared to a Neutral condition, Coercion escaped the expected ...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandl.2014.07.008
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The findings of previous investigations into word perception in the upper and the lower visual field (VF) are variable and may have incurred non-perceptual biases caused by the asymmetric distribution of information within a word, an advantage for saccadic eye-movements to targets in the upper VF and the possibility t...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandl.2004.03.002
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Wernicke-Lichtheim-Geschwind (WLG) theory of the neurobiological basis of language is of great historical importance, and it continues to exert a substantial influence on most contemporary theories of language in spite of its widely recognized limitations. Here, we suggest that neurobiologically grounded computati...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.bandl.2006.06.001
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Few studies have examined the time course of second language (L2) induced neuroplasticity or how individual differences may be associated with brain changes. The current longitudinal structural magnetic resonance imaging study examined changes in cortical thickness (CT) and gray matter volume (GMV) across two semester...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandl.2019.104661
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Models of speaking distinguish producing meaning, words and syntax as three different linguistic components of speaking. Nevertheless, little is known about the brain's integrated neuronal infrastructure for speech production. We investigated semantic, lexical and syntactic aspects of speaking using fMRI. In a picture...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandl.2012.04.012
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During speech perception, listeners compensate for phonological rules of their language. For instance, English place assimilation causes green boat to be typically pronounced as greem boat; English listeners, however, perceptually compensate for this rule and retrieve the intended sound (n). Previous research using EE...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandl.2015.06.009
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study describes a treatment project, carried out with two anomic subjects, RBO and GMA failed to name pictures correctly as a consequence of damage to phonological lexical forms; their ability to process word meaning was unimpaired. Words that were consistently comprehended correctly, but produced incorrectly by ...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/brln.1996.0008
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study describes the case of a global alexic patient with a severe reading deficit affecting words, letters and Arabic numbers, following a left posterior lesion. The patient (VA) could not match spoken letters to their graphic form. A preserved ability to recognize shape and canonical orientation of letters indic...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandl.2011.12.014
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The investigation of specific lexical categories has substantially contributed to advancing our knowledge on how meaning is neurally represented. One sensory domain that has received particularly little attention is olfaction. This study aims to investigate the neural representation of lexical olfaction. In an fMRI ex...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandl.2018.02.001
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In Spanish, objects and events at subject position constrain the selection of different forms of the auxiliary verb "to be": locative predicates about objects require "estar en", while those relating to events require "ser en", both translatable as "to be in". Subjective ratings showed that while the "object+ser+en" i...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandl.2010.12.006
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded from one midline and three pairs of lateral electrodes while subjects determined whether a pair of sequentially presented pictures had rhyming or nonrhyming names. During the 1.56-sec interval between the two pictures, the slow ERP wave recorded over the left hemisphere wa...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0093-934x(90)90125-z
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A variety of experimental paradigms has yielded surprisingly fine-grained evidence about the kinds of syntactic information to which agrammatic aphasics are sensitive. This paper contrasts three accounts of agrammatism which draw quite different conclusions about the implications of this disorder for normal function: ...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1006/brln.1995.1040
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The results of a recent perceptual study (W. Ziegler & D. von Cramon, 1985, Anticipatory coarticulation in a patient with apraxia of speech. Brain and Language 26, 117-130) provided evidence for disturbed coarticulation in verbal apraxia. Further support for this finding is now provided by acoustic analyses. Formant f...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0093-934x(86)90032-5
更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:All current models of spoken word recognition propose that sound-based representations of spoken words compete with, or inhibit, one another during recognition. In addition, certain models propose that higher probability sublexical units facilitate recognition under certain circumstances. Two experiments were conducte...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandl.2013.09.006
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phonation is a fundamental feature of human communication. Control of phonation in the context of speech-language disturbances has traditionally been considered a characteristic of lesions to subcortical structures and pathways. Evidence suggests however, that cortical lesions may also implicate phonation. We carried ...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandl.2012.06.008
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Allen [Allen, M. D. (2005). The preservation of verb subcategory knowledge in a spoken language comprehension deficit. Brain and Language, 95, 255-264] presents evidence from a single patient, WBN, to motivate a theory of lexical processing and representation in which syntactic information may be encoded and retrieved...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandl.2008.03.001
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to introduce a Swedish version of the Boston Naming Test and to offer normative data based on a sample of native Swedish-speaking healthy adults stratified concerning age, gender, and length of education. The subjects were assessed with other lexical tests and half of the group als...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandl.2004.11.004
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Broca's and Wernicke's aphasics' ability to process passive sentences in the absence of semantic cues was investigated in an experiment which varies syntactic complexity and word order. The results indicate that Broca and Wernicke patients use different strategies for sentence comprehension. Wernicke patients use rath...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0093-934x(87)90030-7
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of attentional control in lexical ambiguity resolution was examined in two patients with damage to the left inferior frontal gyrus (LIFG) and one control patient with non-LIFG damage. Experiment 1 confirmed that the LIFG patients had attentional control deficits compared to normal controls while the non-LIFG ...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandl.2010.09.012
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The brain may use two strategies to recover from poststroke aphasia: the structural repair of primarily speech-relevant regions or the activation of compensatory areas. We studied the cortical metabolic recovery in aphasic stroke patients with positron emission tomography (PET) at rest and during word repetition. The ...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/brln.1998.1961
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intraoperative direct electrical stimulation (DES) is increasingly used in patients operated on for tumours in eloquent areas. Although a positive impact of DES on postoperative linguistic outcome is generally advocated, information about the neurolinguistic methods applied in awake surgery is scarce. We developed for...
journal_title：Brain and language
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandl.2014.10.011
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
