Accuracy of staining technique for detecting mycobacterial infection.

Abstract:

:The acid-fast smear has been regarded as a poor screening technique of decreasing reliability for correct identification of diseased patients in representative hospital populations. In this report, laboratory data are reviewed from three institutions: a tertiary care facility, a regional reference laboratory, and a suburban community hospital. The acid-fast smear shows a greater than 90% efficiency in accurate classification of patients. The positive smear is of good predictive value. The acid-fast smear should not be discarded in clinical use.

journal_name

South Med J

journal_title

Southern medical journal

authors

Alonso K

doi

10.1097/00007611-198402000-00005

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-02-01 00:00:00

pages

159-60

issue

2

eissn

0038-4348

issn

1541-8243

journal_volume

77

pub_type

杂志文章
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    abstract::Recent research suggests that vitamin D may play a role in cardiovascular (CV) health. Although its exact role is still debated and is a matter of controversy, vitamin D deficiency has been linked to increased prevalence of CV risk factors and events. Factors that predispose persons with congestive heart failure (CHF)...

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    authors: Patel R,Rizvi AA

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Squamous cell carcinoma of the pancreas with cystic degeneration.

    abstract::Most nonendocrine pancreatic neoplasms are adenocarcinomas of ductal cell or acinar origin. Primary carcinomas of the pancreas with squamous differentiation are rare enough to warrant a search for other primary tumors. In the past few decades, well-documented individual reports and large series reviews support the vie...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Colarian J,Fowler D,Schor J,Poolos S

    更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00

  • Systemic lupus erythematosus: unusual presentation with gastric polyps and vasculitis.

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    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Morton RE,Miller AI,Kaplan R

    更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical treatment of anterior diaphragmatic hernia.

    abstract::Of ten patients with anterior diaphragmatic hernia treated by operation, only three had shortness of breath and chest pain. The remainder of the patients were referred to us because of a roentgenographic abnormality. All patients have had follow-up of between six months and 11 years without recurrence. Surgical repair...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-198203000-00008

    authors: Saha SP,Mayo P,Long GA

    更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in liver enzyme values after halothane and enflurane for surgical anesthesia.

    abstract::For over a decade there has been concern about hepatitis related to halothane anesthesia. No dose relationship or other direct cause has ever been established, and jaundice has been found to occur after other anesthetics for surgical operations. Enflurane is a newer halogenated compound with a remarkable record of saf...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-197807000-00012

    authors: Thompson DS,Friday CD

    更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00

  • Gastric rupture and death caused by ipecac syrup.

    abstract::We have reported a fatal complication of a therapeutic dose of ipecac syrup administered in a hospital emergency room. This child received 15 ml of ipecac syrup shortly after ingesting one to five tablets of chlorpheniramine maleate (4 mg). A prolonged course of vomiting (more than 24 hours) eventually resulted in gas...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-198706000-00031

    authors: Knight KM,Doucet HJ

    更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00

  • Stress urinary incontinence in active elderly women.

    abstract::Urinary incontinence in the elderly is a significant health problem fraught with isolation, depression, and an increased risk of institutionalization and medical complications. Stress urinary incontinence (SUI), the complaint of involuntary loss of urine during effort or exertion or during sneezing or coughing, is the...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.SMJ.0000146587.06656.98

    authors: Viktrup L,Koke S,Burgio KL,Ouslander JG

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Colonization of central venous catheters.

    abstract::We studied etiologic factors important in colonization of 179 central venous catheters (CVCs) in patients randomized into group 1 (who received daily topical applications of povidone-iodine) or group 2 (who received only dry dressing changes). Colonization rates of CVC tips were similar between group 1 (18/84 or 21%) ...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/00007611-198404000-00012

    authors: Prager RL,Silva J Jr

    更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00

  • Tracheobronchitis due to Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum.

    abstract::We have presented a case of tracheobronchitis due to C pseudodiphtheriticum in a patient with COPD who was treated with prednisone and apparently was not otherwise immunocompromised. Chronic lung disease seems to predispose to infection with C pseudodiphtheriticum; it can also occur in the immunocompetent host. This o...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00007611-199104000-00026

    authors: Craig TJ,Maguire FE,Wallace MR

    更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00

  • A case of congestive heart failure due to reversible dilated cardiomyopathy caused by hyperthyroidism.

    abstract::Thyrotoxicosis is an uncommon cause of low-output congestive heart failure. The case of a 41-year-old male who presented with severe symptomatic congestive heart failure, and was subsequently diagnosed with dilated cardiomyopathy secondary to hyperthyroidism, is presented. The cause of his hyperthyroidism was Graves d...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • Complete jejunoileal necrosis due to torsion of the superior mesenteric artery.

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    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-199012000-00029

    authors: Rubio PA,Galloway RE

    更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00

  • Recognition of cognitive impairment in primary care outpatients.

    abstract::We evaluated 100 primary care outpatients for signs of cognitive impairment using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). The 23 subjects scoring abnormal values (less than 24/30) were found to be cognitively impaired. Seventeen had previously undetected cognitive impairment, while six had prior diagnoses consistent...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-198310000-00017

    authors: Goldschmidt TJ,Mallin R,Still CN

    更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00

  • Use of the appendix for a catheterization stoma in partial quadriplegics.

    abstract::Continent reconstruction of the lower urinary tract using the appendicovesicostomy (Mitrofanoff principle) is an excellent means of managing many patients with altered bladder function, especially those with good bladder volume and low pressure. Motivated patients unable to perform urethral catheterization because of ...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-199410000-00009

    authors: Harmon EP,Hurwitz G

    更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00

  • Renocolic fistula.

    abstract::A case of left renocolic fistula secondary to chronic pyonephrosis has been reported. Neprectomy, excision of the fistulous tract, and closure of the colon is the treatment of choice. This was accomplished in this case with excellent results. ...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-197505000-00033

    authors: Vargas AD,Victor I

    更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00

  • Comorbidity of schizophreniform disorder and borderline personality disorder in an 18-year-old black woman.

    abstract::We describe a rare occurrence of comorbidity of schizophreniform disorder and borderline personality disorder as an initial patient presentation. ...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    authors: Houry D,Johnson J,Cabrejos C

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Distal esophageal obstruction due to a guar gum preparation (Cal-Ban 3000).

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    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-199206000-00015

    authors: Halama WH,Mauldin JL

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • Naloxone and mortality in the gerbil stroke model.

    abstract::Endorphins and narcotics have been implicated in the exacerbation of neurologic deficits after stroke. To test the theory that narcotic antagonists might offer an improvement in neurologic sequelae following stroke, we administered various doses of naloxone intraperitoneally to 50 adult gerbils 45 minutes after caroti...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-198905000-00005

    authors: Benzel EC,Musgrove CC 2nd,Kesterson L

    更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00

  • Thrombocytopenia and cancer: use of the Kim-Ray Greenfield filter to prevent thromboembolism.

    abstract::The association of hypercoagulation and cancer, a well established pattern of disease, often leads to pulmonary emboli in an already compromised patient. Anticoagulation therapy in these patients is occasionally complicated by several factors including thrombocytopenia, which may result in a life-threatening situation...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Whitney BA,Kerstein MD

    更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cytologic screening for gynecologic cancer.

    abstract::In the past 30 years there has been no improvement in the five-year survival rate for endometrial carcinoma. Any change comparable to improved survival in cervical carcinoma will be accomplished only by similar detection of the early asymptomatic and precursor lesions of endometrial carcinoma. Reasons why the conventi...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-198004000-00022

    authors: Muenzer RW,Kim K

    更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00

  • Primary angiosarcoma of the spleen: a case report and review of the literature.

    abstract::We describe a 47-year-old man with shoulder pain, multiple bony lesions, and a 1-cm lesion in the spleen. T-1 facetectomy revealed a poorly differentiated malignant neoplasm. Several months after chemotherapy, multiple splenic lesions were found by computed tomography and liver-spleen scan. A splenectomy showed a mali...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-199508000-00020

    authors: McGinley K,Googe P,Hanna W,Bell J

    更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00

  • Determinants of Elevated Alkaline Phosphatase in Patients Infected with HIV.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:A retrospective cross-sectional study was performed to assess the prevalence of elevated alkaline phosphatase (ALP) in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and to determine the relation between ALP and specific antiretroviral therapy (ART). METHODS:A total of 2990 patients were included...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000500

    authors: Alemu BT,Troy SB,Beydoun HA,Akpinar-Elci M,Cunningham TD

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Nontuberculous mycobacterial skin infection resembling lepromatous leprosy.

    abstract::A leg ulcer in a 52-year-old renal transplant patient yielded foamy histiocytes containing acid-fast bacilli subsequently identified as a Runyon group III Mycobacterium. Skin infection with these organisms is unusual, and the histologic appearance in this case suggested lepromatous leprosy. ...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-198708000-00033

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    更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00

  • Preparedness of practicing pediatricians in Louisiana to manage emergencies.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Surveys in recent years show that office emergencies are likely to occur in pediatric offices and that most offices are not equipped to deal with these situations. METHODS:To determine the pediatrician's preparedness to manage emergencies, we surveyed a randomly selected sample of 240 office-based pediatric...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-199808000-00008

    authors: Shetty AK,Hutchinson SW,Mangat R,Peck GQ

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the Pelorus Stereotactic Surgical System for CT-guided stereotactic brain biopsy.

    abstract::The Pelorus Stereotactic Surgical System is a relatively new, commercially available device that can be used to perform computed tomography (CT)-guided stereotactic brain biopsy. It has been promoted as being a relatively simple and inexpensive system that is more rapid, less cumbersome, and generally easier to use th...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-199307000-00008

    authors: Engelhard HH,Nazar GB,Grieser GM

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • Rubella: pattern of outbreak in a university.

    abstract::During the spring term of 1975, rubella was diagnosed in 23 students at Georgetown University in Washington, DC. The cases were concentrated among students from the School of Foreign Service and their close contacts; outbreaks did not appear in other divisions of the university. Rubella immunization of susceptible fem...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chretien JH,Esswein JG,McGarvey MA,deStwolinski A

    更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00

  • Intracranial complications of ear disease in a pediatric population with special emphasis on subdural effusion and empyema.

    abstract::Between the years 1963 to 1982, 84 consecutive cases of intracranial complications of ear disease in pediatric patients were diagnosed and treated at the North Carolina Baptist Hospital. This group consisted of 65 patients with otitic meningitis, four with otitic brain abscess, four with otitic hydrocephalus, three wi...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-198504000-00018

    authors: Gower DJ,McGuirt WF,Kelly DL Jr

    更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00

  • Coronary aneurysms after a febrile illness: probable mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome.

    abstract::An autopsy of a probable case of MCLS is described. After 10,000 cases have been recorded in Japan, the disease is being recognized in the United States. There may be an overlap with infantile periarteritis nodosa. Pathologic studies of fatal cases of MCLS diagnosed during life have not been reported in this country. ...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-197809000-00040

    authors: Murphy WR

    更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical and biopsy specimen features in black and white men with clinically localized prostate cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of prostate cancer in black men is estimated to be 30% to 50% higher than among age-matched white men, and black men have a twofold higher mortality rate. To determine whether racial differences exist in men with similarly staged disease, we compared clinical and pathologic features in black an...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bozeman C,Williams BJ,Whatley T,Crow A,Eastham J

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • Differences in Routine Laboratory Ordering Between a Teaching Service and a Hospitalist Service at a Single Academic Medical Center.

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    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000592

    authors: Ellenbogen MI,Ma M,Christensen NP,Lee J,O'Leary KJ

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Exposure to reduced sulfur gases impairs neurobehavioral function.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In the 19th century, deaths from acute exposure to hydrogen sulfide (H2S) portended permanent brain injury from nonlethal doses. The neurobehavioral effects of H2S exposures lasting from moments to years were compared in 16 subjects, 2 years to 22 years afterward. METHODS:Neurophysiologic and psychologic te...

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    doi:10.1097/00007611-199710000-00006

    authors: Kilburn KH

    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00