Abstract:
:Three neonates with gram-negative bacillary meningitis were treated with moxalactam after therapy with ampicillin plus aminoglycoside, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, or chloramphenicol failed to sterilize the CSF. Clinical improvement and CSF sterility occurred after therapy with moxalactam was initiated. Moxalactam concentrations in CSF exceeded MICs of each organism. All three patients were cured of their infection. Moxalactam appears to be an effective antibiotic for the treatment of neonatal gram-negative bacillary meningitis.
journal_name
South Med Jjournal_title
Southern medical journalauthors
Ramos OM,Kaplan SL,Mason EO Jr,Denson S,Pickering LKdoi
10.1097/00007611-198205000-00040subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-05-01 00:00:00pages
632-3issue
5eissn
0038-4348issn
1541-8243journal_volume
75pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Several previous studies of invasive Group A streptococcal (GAS) disease have been hindered by small sample sizes (< or = 100 patients) and limited generalizability. METHODS:We conducted a population-based study of invasive GAS disease. The objectives of the study were to describe the clinical features of i...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.SMJ.0000051060.95210.9A
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Acute pulmonary embolism (PE) is a common clinical condition with presentations that may vary from asymptomatic subsegmental emboli to massive vascular obstruction and shock with high risk of death. Identifying patients at highest risk for death is critical to select those who would benefit most from thrombolytic the...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e318268dbca
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Benchmarking techniques were implemented to optimize operating time and charges associated with laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy (LAVH). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The baseline LAVH profile over a period of 4 years (167 cases) was compared with 1-year data (47 cases) after a benchmarking educationa...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.smj.0000176713.71878.63
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Endothelial dysfunction (ED) has been reported in patients with autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). Coronary flow velocity reserve (CFVR) is a noninvasive test showing endothelial function of epicardial coronary arteries and coronary microcirculatory function. The aim of this study was to i...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e3181d80cae
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Keloid management remains controversial, and recurrence and untoward side effects limit the use of many techniques. During a seven-year period, I surgically treated 19 children, aged 3 to 17 (mean 10.5 years), with a total of 28 keloids. After aseptic skin preparation, the interface between the keloid and normal skin ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198806000-00013
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although we know much about work-related physician burnout and the subsequent negative effects, we do not fully understand work-related physician wellness. Likewise, the relation of wellness and burnout to physician happiness is unclear. The purpose of this study was to examine how physician burnout and well...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000437
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A group of 251 randomly selected physicians completed a survey designed to study their attitudes toward, knowledge about, and use of pneumococcal vaccine. Eighty-five percent of respondents believed the vaccine had been proven effective. For the use of the vaccine, respondents supported broad indications, including ch...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198404000-00010
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of major abdominal vascular injuries is a challenge. Since 1973, 93 patients have been treated at our institution for 147 abdominal vascular injuries. The majority of these injuries (67%) resulted from penetrating trauma in young men between 21 and 30 years of age. Upon admission 72% of the patients were in ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198510000-00003
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary carcinoma of the trachea is not common. Of 23 cases diagnosed as "carcinoma of the trachea" at our institution since 1949, 21 actually represented secondary involvement from carcinoma of the larynx, lung, or esophagus. The two cases of primary carcinoma of the trachea are presented. Discussed are the relation ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197704000-00020
更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined present and anticipated future levels of career satisfaction among psychiatrists in the greater Houston area. We gathered data by means of an anonymous questionnaire. The strongest univariate correlations between background variables and current and anticipated future levels of career satisfaction were fou...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199505000-00003
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medical inpatients in inner-city hospitals have both potentially lead-related disorders and potential lead exposure. To see whether there is substantial unexpected lead intoxication in this population, we did a cross-sectional study of 117 consecutively admitted patients to a general medical ward of an inner-city univ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199605000-00003
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have described a patient with small cell cancer of the lung manifested as the Eaton-Lambert syndrome. Primary therapy proved effective in reversing the syndrome, whereas anticholinesterase agents did not. This case illustrates the value of primary therapy for the tumor-produced syndrome and the need to avoid losing...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198502000-00020
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain is a tax levied on man for the privilege of life upon this planet. Some are taxed lightly and others are taxed heavily, but all are taxed. To relieve this stress, from time immemorial man has taken analgesics. In modern times, if home medication fails, professional consultation is available. The important questio...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The number of methicillin-resistant STaphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections in the hospital setting is increasing but little is known of its prevalence in the community. In a 1986-1987 study, the prevalence in dermatology outpatient clinics was <0.9%. This study reports changes in the same facilities from 19...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199804000-00011
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nodular fasciitis is a benign proliferation of fibroblasts and myofibroblasts in the subcutaneous tissues. The lesions are generally small and solitary, arising commonly in the upper extremities of adults and in the head and neck region of infants and children. A history of trauma may precede these reactive lesions, b...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00007611-199408000-00020
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Accurate reptile envenomation mortality data for the United States is unavailable. Using data from the National Vital Statistics System (NVSS), deaths from 1979 through 1998 were analyzed. METHODS:Records of deaths from reptile envenomation were selected using matches to code E905.0 of the International Cla...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-200407000-00006
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A hallmark of the clinical syndrome of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is evidence of microangiopathic hemolytic anemia. The presence of schistocytes on the peripheral blood smear, elevated plasma lactic dehydrogenase, and decreased haptoglobin concentration are used as evidence of microangiopathic hemolytic...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.SMJ.0000136231.83564.F6
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to identify differences in perceptions between healthcare and non-healthcare personnel when it comes to wearing scrubs in non-healthcare settings. METHODS:An anonymous survey with 11 closed-ended questions sent via e-mail to healthcare students and employees at The University of Texas Health...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000861
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carbon monoxide (CO) has been widely recognized as an exogenous poison, although endogenous mechanisms for its formation involve heme-oxygenase (HO) isoforms, more specifically HO-1, in the setting of oxidative stress such as acute respiratory distress syndrome, sepsis, trauma, and nitric oxide use have been studied. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e3181fd7f69
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The University of Virginia Department of Medicine has reorganized its adult diabetic ambulatory care program to provide optimal primary care and subspecialty services. This new program, the Diabetes Consult Service of the University Medical Associates, is organized to provide primary care by a single physician in addi...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of lasers has assumed an increasingly important role in the treatment of a variety of cutaneous lesions over the past few decades. Because of their effectiveness, physicians from a variety of specialties have incorporated lasers into their practices. Unfortunately, widespread availability of lasers a...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00007611-199809000-00002
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have described a case in which the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis with findings of progressive paraplegia and a neurogenic bladder led to supravesical urinary diversion. Pyocystis led to creation of a urethrovesicovaginal fistula. Psychotherapy later uncovered hysterical conversion reaction. Which was cured with h...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198109000-00039
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have described a case of peripelvic extravasation of urine caused by lower ureteral obstruction from a breech presentation in a 20-year-old primigravida. The patient was successfully treated with cesarean section to relieve the obstruction, and systemic antibiotics. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198006000-00043
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ultimate evolution of our case and its atypical features of unilateral blindness, bilateral involvement, and extensive involvement of the trigeminal nerve revealed the pathogenesis of this case of alternating painful ophthalmoplegia resembling the Tolosa-Hunt syndrome to be that of a parasellar pituitary adenoma. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198010000-00033
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the role of formula as a cause of rickets, we randomly assigned 46 very-low-birth-weight (VLBW) infants (less than or equal to 1,500 gm) to one of three groups receiving either Isomil, a soy isolate formula, Similac with Iron, a common milk-based formula, or Similac 24 LBW, a hypercaloric milk-based formula d...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198401000-00005
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to train and evaluate teams of standardized (simulated) patients as part of a required course in family medicine for second-year medical students. During three hours of training, six women were trained to play the same person. These standardized teams played four roles during the 12-week ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198708090-00021
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rapid increase in the use of helicopters for hospital transport during the 1980s is the culmination of several hundred years of military medical innovation. Mass battefield casualties spurred both technologic and medical changes necessary for today's sophisticated helicopter systems in use worldwide, particularly ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198907000-00022
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine vitamin D status in children with spina bifida (SB). METHODS:Charts of all patients with SB at the Shriners Hospital for Children in Houston, Texas, seen between July 2011 and June 2013 were retrospectively reviewed. Daily intake of milk, vitamins, amount of screen time, and time spent outdoors ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000397
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To date, screening has largely failed to fulfill the hope that early detection would lead to more effective early treatment and to improved health status in the population served. The future role of screening can be much more positive but only if (1) screening is directed only at diseases and conditions for which earl...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In three patients with SIADH, mannitol or glycerol promoted a rapid free water diuresis. Use of osmotic agents requires less laboratory and clinical monitoring than use of furosemide, is appropriate treatment, and in fact may be the treatment of choice in some patients with symptomatic hyponatremia from SIADH. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198503000-00028
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00