Low 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels in Children with Spina Bifida.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To determine vitamin D status in children with spina bifida (SB). METHODS:Charts of all patients with SB at the Shriners Hospital for Children in Houston, Texas, seen between July 2011 and June 2013 were retrospectively reviewed. Daily intake of milk, vitamins, amount of screen time, and time spent outdoors were recorded along with height, weight, body mass index, and serum vitamin D levels. RESULTS:A total of 38 patients were identified. The mean level of vitamin D was 58.8 nmol/L (23.5 ng/dL); 30 (81%) had insufficient levels, 50 to 75 nmol/L (20 to 30 ng/mL), or deficient levels, <50 nmol/L (<20 ng/mL). African American and Hispanic descent correlated with decreased levels (P = 0.017). Daily vitamin D supplementation correlated with increased levels (P = 0.046). CONCLUSIONS:Most children with SB have suboptimal vitamin D levels. Despite living in a sunny climate and spending at least 15 minutes per day outdoors, children with SB have suboptimal vitamin D levels. Healthcare providers should consider the routine measurement of vitamin D levels and advise supplementation accordingly in this patient population.

journal_name

South Med J

journal_title

Southern medical journal

authors

Mazur LJ,Wilsford LD,Rosas L,Sullivan E

doi

10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000397

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-01-01 00:00:00

pages

31-5

issue

1

eissn

0038-4348

issn

1541-8243

pii

SMJ50128

journal_volume

109

pub_type

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