Prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a dermatology outpatient population.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:The number of methicillin-resistant STaphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections in the hospital setting is increasing but little is known of its prevalence in the community. In a 1986-1987 study, the prevalence in dermatology outpatient clinics was <0.9%. This study reports changes in the same facilities from 1988 through 1996. METHODS:Culture results and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns were reviewed for the population for the period 1988 through 1996. RESULTS:We report a gradual increase of MRSA from 1.5% of all strains of Staphylococcus aureus in 1988 to 11.9% in 1996 in these outpatient facilities. Susceptibility data indicate that the MRSA strains isolated in 1996 are more resistant to oral agents such as ciprofloxacin and tetracycline, while all strains remain susceptible to the intravenous agent vancomycin. CONCLUSION:The prevalence of MRSA in the community is increasing and should be considered when selecting a treatment regimen for staphylococcal infections.

journal_name

South Med J

journal_title

Southern medical journal

authors

Price MF,McBride ME,Wolf JE Jr

doi

10.1097/00007611-199804000-00011

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-04-01 00:00:00

pages

369-71

issue

4

eissn

0038-4348

issn

1541-8243

journal_volume

91

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Impact of an academic-community partnership in medical education on community health: evaluation of a novel student-based home visitation program.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Current US healthcare delivery systems do not adequately address healthcare demands. Physicians are integral but rarely emphasize prevention as a primary tool to change health outcomes. Home visitation is an effective method for changing health outcomes in some populations. The Florida International Universi...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/SMJ.0000000000000080

    authors: Rock JA,Acuña JM,Lozano JM,Martinez IL,Greer PJ Jr,Brown DR,Brewster L,Simpson JL

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Weight loss and complications after four gastric operations for morbid obesity.

    abstract::Since April 1975, 292 patients have had gastric operations for morbid obesity: gastric bypass with Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy (RY), 105 patients; gastric bypass with loop gastrojejunostomy (loop), 69 patients; greater curvature gastroplasty, 40 patients; and gastric partition with gastrogastrostomy, 78 patients. Foll...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-198211000-00005

    authors: Herbst CA Jr,Buckwalter JA

    更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00

  • Scombroid fish poisoning after eating seared tuna.

    abstract::Food safety is an increasing concern to Americans. Recent recalls of peanuts and pistachios, and Food and Drug Administration (FDA) warnings to pregnant women to avoid eating fish have increased government oversight of food processing and handling. Consumers can play an important role in alerting their healthcare prov...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e3181be29af

    authors: Codori N,Marinopoulos S

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Highlights from the annual scientific assembly: patient-centered approaches to asthma management: strategies for treatment and management of asthma.

    abstract::Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease in which the genetic predisposition to allergic disease is the strongest identifiable predisposing factor. (1) Optimal outpatient treatment of asthma includes identifying and minimizing exposure to asthma triggers, whether they Me allergens or irritants. When these triggers are...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Peebles RS,Hartert TV

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Health and nutritional status of Vietnamese refugees.

    abstract::There are presently more than 7,000 Vietnamese refugees living in the greater New Orleans area. This paper summarizes the health and information on nutrition now available regarding Vietnamese refugees living in the United States. It is hoped that this effort will add to the documentation of the health changes occurri...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-197910000-00024

    authors: Waldman EB,Lege SB,Oseid B,Carter JP

    更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00

  • Glycerol: an alternative to dexamethasone for patients receiving brain irradiation for metastatic disease.

    abstract::Forty-four patients with metastatic brain neoplasms received glycerol instead of corticosteroids during periods of brain irradiation. Headache, nausea, and vomiting were controlled in more than 90% of symptomatic patients, while paralysis, confusion, and papilledema improved in 55% to 80%. Patients with minimal or no ...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bedikian AY,Valdivieso M,Heilbrun LK,Withers RH,Bodey GP,Freireich EJ

    更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00

  • Contraceptive use in Georgia: estimation by telephone survey.

    abstract::Because household surveys are expensive and time consuming, determination of state or local family planning needs is based on national household survey estimates of contraceptive use rather than state-specific estimates. In June 1982, the University of Georgia Survey Research Center invited the Georgia Department of H...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-198503000-00022

    authors: Spitz AM,Schuster E,Oberle MW,Zaro SM,Morris L

    更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00

  • Role of biological agents in immune-mediated inflammatory diseases.

    abstract::A new era in the treatment of immune-mediated inflammatory disorders has begun with the clinical availability of anticytokine therapy. Biological agents that are currently available include 3 agents that decrease the activity of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (infliximab, adalimumab, etanercept) and an interleukin-1 rece...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.SMJ.0000153119.37032.8B

    authors: Efthimiou P,Markenson JA

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • Current views on the management of obesity.

    abstract::In the last five years, much information has been gathered about the efficacy of several technics for managing obesity. Hospitalization with fasting, surgery, drugs, weight reducing clubs, and behavior modification methods have proven efficacious for select groups of obese individuals. Methods of behavior modification...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-197602000-00004

    authors: Malcolm T

    更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00

  • Resurgence of acute rheumatic fever in west Alabama.

    abstract::This study was done to ascertain whether there was an increased incidence of acute rheumatic fever (ARF) in west Alabama, similar to that reported elsewhere within the United States. Hospital records for the previous 10 years were reviewed and 5-year intervals were compared (1980 through 1984 vs 1985 through 1989). A ...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-199203000-00007

    authors: Hefelfinger DC

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of lead intoxication in urban, adult medical inpatients.

    abstract::Medical inpatients in inner-city hospitals have both potentially lead-related disorders and potential lead exposure. To see whether there is substantial unexpected lead intoxication in this population, we did a cross-sectional study of 117 consecutively admitted patients to a general medical ward of an inner-city univ...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-199605000-00003

    authors: Kilmarx PH,Allen DW,Brancati FL

    更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00

  • Primary therapy for small cell lung cancer reversing the Eaton-Lambert syndrome.

    abstract::We have described a patient with small cell cancer of the lung manifested as the Eaton-Lambert syndrome. Primary therapy proved effective in reversing the syndrome, whereas anticholinesterase agents did not. This case illustrates the value of primary therapy for the tumor-produced syndrome and the need to avoid losing...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-198502000-00020

    authors: Kalter S,Dhingra HM,Farha P

    更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00

  • Defining Medical Student Patient Care Responsibilities Before Intern Year: Results of a National Survey.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Program directors have noted that first-year residents struggle with many of the patient care responsibilities they assume as they enter the US graduate medical education system. A national description of medical students' patient care experience in advance of graduation has not been published. We sought to ...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000738

    authors: King CJ,Bolton A,Guerrasio J,Trosterman A

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Sacral pressure sores: treatment with island gluteus maximus musculocutaneous flaps.

    abstract::We have used the island gluteus maximus musculocutaneous flap to cover sacral pressure sores. In this report, we describe the surgical anatomy, cadaveric dissections (n = 25), and postoperative follow-up (one to 40 months) in 13 clinical cases. Our results compare favorably with those of other previously reported seri...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rees RS,Reilley AF,Nanney LB,Lynch JB

    更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00

  • Population-based study of the geographic variation in colon cancer incidence in Alabama: relationship to socioeconomic status indicators and physician density.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this population-based study was to examine the relationship between race, socioeconomic characteristics (socioeconomic status, SES), physician density, and colon cancer incidence in Alabama. METHODS:Data for 5,788 colon cancer cases from 1996 to 1999 provided by the Alabama Statewide Cancer...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.smj.0000184844.01148.10

    authors: Shipp MP,Desmond R,Accortt N,Wilson RJ,Fouad M,Eloubeidi MA

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Combined paraesophageal and sliding hiatal hernia.

    abstract::We have reported a case of a large paraesophageal herniation with a small sliding component. Abnormal positioning of the esophagogastric junction or the necessity for mobilizing it during repair requires the addition of an antireflux procedure to the standard reduction and repair. Elective repair of a paraesophageal h...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-198809000-00027

    authors: Chapman JE Jr,Kamath MV,Wilson BW

    更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00

  • Removal of foreign bodies: the flexible fiberoptic endoscope.

    abstract::Three foreign bodies were successfully removed from the upper gastrointestinal tract with a fiberoptic endoscope. They included a food bolus lodged above an esophageal stricture, a metallic nebulizer tip impacted in the mid-esophagus, and a spoon lodged in the stomach. A razor blade could not be removed from the duode...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-197706000-00019

    authors: Brady PG,Johnson WF

    更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00

  • Miliary tuberculosis and consumption of clotting factors by multifocal vasculopathic coagulation.

    abstract::We have reported a third case of miliary tuberculosis and associated consumption coagulopathy. It is proposed that clotting factors may be locally consumed, thus producing the syndrome of "multifocal vasculopathic coagulation." ...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-197911000-00042

    authors: Krauss JS,Walker DH

    更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00

  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease: high caudate signal on magnetic resonance imaging.

    abstract::We have presented an unusual case of CJD in which the magnetic resonance images obtained four months before death revealed high signal intensity in the caudate nuclei bilaterally. These findings correspond to severe involvement of this region at autopsy. This radiologic pattern has not generally been included in the d...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pearl GS,Anderson RE

    更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00

  • Fireworks blindness: a cooperative study of Arkansas ophthalmologists and review of fireworks regulation in the South.

    abstract::Through a cooperative study, 87 ocular injuries caused by class C fireworks have been recorded in the State of Arkansas over a four-year period. The most common injuries were corneal abrasion, lid laceration or burn, and hyphema. Rockets and firecrackers caused 80% of the injuries. In over half the cases there was mod...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wilson RS

    更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00

  • Acute intermittent porphyria associated with inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion, hypokalemic alkalosis, and secondary hyperaldosteronism.

    abstract::A case of acute intermittent porphyria associated with inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion and secondary aldosteronism is presented. Hypokalemic alkalosis was a prominent feature of this case, and appeared to be at least partly caused by secondary aldosteronism. ...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-197909000-00034

    authors: Farese RV,Karsh SJ,Bidot-López P

    更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00

  • Use of sedatives and hypnotics prescribed in a family practice.

    abstract::The subsequent misuse and abuse of sedatives and hypnotics prescribed to 190 patients of the family practice program at the Medical University of South Carolina was investigated by medical record abstract and patient interviews. Results indicated little misuse and no abuse, with most respondents indicating they took f...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-198406000-00003

    authors: Bush PJ,Spector KK,Rabin DL

    更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00

  • Carcinoma of the right colon: a change in characteristic configuration?

    abstract::Carcinoma of the colon occurring to the right of the middle colic vessels is usually described as morphologically and clinically distinctive from cancers occurring in the left colon. Cancers of the right colon are characterized as polypoid tumors that are discovered in the search for occult blood loss, whereas carcino...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-198112000-00005

    authors: Geelhoed GW,Crossland SG

    更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00

  • GALOP syndrome: case report with 7-year follow-up.

    abstract::An elderly woman complaining of a gait disorder was found to have the GALOP syndrome (gait ataxia, late-onset polyneuropathy). She exhibited mild distal weakness and sensory loss in the legs, a positive Romberg, and an unsteady gait. Serum immunofixation disclosed a monoclonal IgM-kappa protein. There was specific IgM...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.SMJ.0000117799.38569.B8

    authors: Alpert JN

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Dilutional acidosis.

    abstract::Rapid, extreme expansion of the extracellular fluid with solutions devoid of acid or alkali theoretically can produce a metabolic acidosis, due to buffer dilution. This phenomenon has previously been demonstrated only in experimental animal studies. We have reported what we believe to be the first documented case of h...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-199003000-00029

    authors: Goodkin DA,Raja RM,Saven A

    更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00

  • Does melatonin have therapeutic use in tinnitus?

    abstract::Melatonin, a hormone produced by the pineal gland, may be a promising treatment option for tinnitus. The primary functions of this hormone are believed to be the initiation and maintenance of sleep because its secretions coincide with circadian rhythms. Some investigators have noted that melatonin may alleviate subjec...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.14423/01.SMJ.0000450714.38550.d4

    authors: Merrick L,Youssef D,Tanner M,Peiris AN

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Hypnosis in the treatment of chronic pain.

    abstract::Chronic pain can be treated by combining hypnosis with brief psychotherapy. Hypnosis alone, though useful for acute pain, is seldom effective in relieving chronic pain because it does not address the significant psychologic components in the patient's illness. Treatment using self-hypnosis in conjunction with brief ps...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-198303000-00013

    authors: Savitz SA

    更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00

  • Association of systemic lupus erythematosus and gluten enteropathy.

    abstract::Systemic lupus erythematosus presents various clinical manifestations. The coexistence of systemic lupus erythematosus and celiac sprue has been rarely reported. We present a patient who had systemic lupus erythematosus with malabsorption demonstrating characteristic clinical and pathologic findings of celiac sprue (g...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-199506000-00018

    authors: Komatireddy GR,Marshall JB,Aqel R,Spollen LE,Sharp GC

    更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00

  • Increased incidence of syphilis in Tennessee during the 1980s: challenges for a new decade.

    abstract::Although recent increases in the incidence of syphilis are well known to public health officials, the general medical community is less well informed regarding the dramatic rise in cases. We present trend data from Nashville and Tennessee over the past decade. These statistics emphasize specific factors, such as drug ...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-199208000-00002

    authors: Quinn RW,Federspiel CF,Lefkowitz LB Jr,Keller R

    更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00

  • Formal pathology rotation during obstetrics and gynecology residency: is it beneficial?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Our objective was to assess the educational benefits of a formal pathology rotation during an obstetrics and gynecology residency program and to determine the utility of this information in clinical practice. METHODS:In this descriptive study, the benefits of a 2-month rotation in pathology for obstetrics a...

    journal_title:Southern medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007611-199803000-00003

    authors: McGehee RP,Meeks GR,Davey-Sullivan BJ,Cowan BD,Morrison JC

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00