Abstract:
:This paper briefly reviews the available evidence for the influence of environmental and occupational factors in the development of cancer of the larynx. Although several occupational exposures have been suggested to play a role in the etiology of this disease, few have been convincingly confirmed. The strong association between smoking and cancer of the larynx, the weaker but still important association between alcohol consumption and cancer of the larynx, and the strong synergism between the two is emphasized. Other accepted or suspected environmental and occupational factors are also discussed.
journal_name
South Med Jjournal_title
Southern medical journalauthors
Cowles SRdoi
10.1097/00007611-198307000-00020subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-07-01 00:00:00pages
894-8issue
7eissn
0038-4348issn
1541-8243journal_volume
76pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common diagnosis seen in both children and adults, and it is often the first manifestation of atopic disease. Research has shown a strong correlation between serum IgE levels, the severity of atopic dermatitis, and co-existing asthma and/or allergic rhinitis. Omalizumab (Xolair, East Hanove...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e3181de0cf6
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mesenteric occlusion is a rare and usually fatal complication of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We report a patient with RA who had an acute condition of the abdomen, with clinical evidence of perforated bowel confirmed by histologic study. The successful result in this case is attributed to early surgical intervention. A...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198007000-00034
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between the years 1963 to 1982, 84 consecutive cases of intracranial complications of ear disease in pediatric patients were diagnosed and treated at the North Carolina Baptist Hospital. This group consisted of 65 patients with otitic meningitis, four with otitic brain abscess, four with otitic hydrocephalus, three wi...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198504000-00018
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary sarcomatous arterial tumors are rare. We have reported a case of malignant fibrous histiocytoma in an elderly woman successfully treated by resection of the involved femoral vessel and reconstruction with a PTFE graft. The long-term result in this patient is presently uncertain. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199202000-00030
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixteen patients with spinal epidural compression by metastatic small-cell lung cancer were given radiotherapy for palliation. Lower limb motor deficit was the most prominent clinical manifestation. Neurologic dysfunction was commonly present for more than 48 hours before the diagnosis of compression. Median interval ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00007611-199203000-00008
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atomoxetine (Strattera®, Eli Lilly and Co.) is the first non-stimulant drug in the United States (US) to be approved for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). In the past, physicians have been concerned about the safety of a variety of ADHD medications. As a result, non-stimulant drugs were...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e318205e575
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of hyperthyroidism after primary hypothyroidism is unusual. We report such a case in a 37-year old man and review the clinical and immunologic aspects of the previously published cases of 50 female and 19 male patients with a similar condition. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kleptomania, a disorder of impulse control in which the patients feel a compelling urge to steal objects of no value to them, has long been considered a disorder related in some fashion to sexual impulses. Recent advances in the clinical understanding of human sexual functioning have not been accompanied by an effort ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198708000-00015
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aspergilloma is a common complication of cystic lung disease; it is widely considered to be a saprophytic colonization and local or disseminated invasion is unusual. We describe a patient with stage IV sarcoidosis and bilateral aspergillomas in whom locally invasive disease led to spinal cord compression. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198405000-00028
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because household surveys are expensive and time consuming, determination of state or local family planning needs is based on national household survey estimates of contraceptive use rather than state-specific estimates. In June 1982, the University of Georgia Survey Research Center invited the Georgia Department of H...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198503000-00022
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have described a patient with portal hypertension and retrocardiac paramediastinal density on upright PA chest x-ray film. Splenoportograms showed this density to be paraesophageal collateral veins. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198511000-00030
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rapid increase in the use of helicopters for hospital transport during the 1980s is the culmination of several hundred years of military medical innovation. Mass battefield casualties spurred both technologic and medical changes necessary for today's sophisticated helicopter systems in use worldwide, particularly ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198907000-00022
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The number of breast cancer survivors has increased and this increase is expected to continue, likely as a result of population and age growth, the implementation of earlier detection strategies, and the development of more effective therapies. Breast cancer treatment requires a multidisciplinary approach with surgery...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000701
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surveys in recent years show that office emergencies are likely to occur in pediatric offices and that most offices are not equipped to deal with these situations. METHODS:To determine the pediatrician's preparedness to manage emergencies, we surveyed a randomly selected sample of 240 office-based pediatric...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199808000-00008
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective review of all admissions to the University of Kentucky Medical Center from 1977 to 1987 revealed six persons in whom splenic vein thrombosis could be documented. The patients had either upper gastrointestinal bleeding from gastroesophageal varices or abdominal pain. Pancreatic disease was present in fi...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00007611-199004000-00014
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper explores the possibility that bed sharing may carry particular risks for children with special healthcare needs (CSHCN). Two cases of CSHCN who may have sustained adverse health effects from bed sharing are described. These two case reports indicate that CSHCN may be particularly susceptible to risks associ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.smj.0000220843.75686.cb
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a progressive disease that can be treated with several medications. Macitentan, an endothelin receptor antagonist (ERA), has received approval as a PAH therapy. We report our data regarding the tolerability in patients with PAH who were switched from bosentan to macit...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000607
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Any terrorist attack using weapons of mass destruction will result in substantial psychological trauma and stress. Primary care and emergency clinics will likely see patients who have stress-related emotional or physical symptoms, or exacerbations of preexisting health concerns. Significant psychological and behaviora...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.SMJ.0000054783.69453.79
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have reported two cases involving bacteremic patients who failed to respond adequately to the investigational agent daptomycin. Despite apparent sensitivity of the organisms, therapy was unsuccessful in both patients using the recommended dosage. The sponsor of daptomycin is currently reevaluating the recommendatio...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198911000-00018
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sickle cell trait is present in about 8% of black Americans, and clinically significant sickling disorders are common in this population. These disorders can be accurately defined by combinations of quantitative hemoglobin electrophoresis at alkaline pH, citrate agar electrophoresis, solubility tests for sickle hemogl...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197804000-00021
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Cardiac troponin (cTn) measurement is useful for diagnosing myocardial infarction (MI), particularly in the inpatient setting. A growing body of literature suggests that cTn may be useful for evaluating chronic conditions in the outpatient environment; however, little is known regarding cTn ordering patterns...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000971
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Accurate reptile envenomation mortality data for the United States is unavailable. Using data from the National Vital Statistics System (NVSS), deaths from 1979 through 1998 were analyzed. METHODS:Records of deaths from reptile envenomation were selected using matches to code E905.0 of the International Cla...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-200407000-00006
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have reported a case of intraduodenal duct disruption and duodenal hematoma associated with ERCP. The location of the extravasated contrast material created a confusing picture, which preoperatively was thought to be a pseudocyst, but was found at operation to be a duodenal hematoma. In retrospect, the upper gastro...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198711000-00027
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Though low, the incidence of malaria in the United States is not insignificant and can be the source of infection in febrile travelers returning from endemic areas. Clinicians practicing in the United States must have a basic understanding of the malaria life cycle and its treatments to properly diagnose and treat thi...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.smj.0000189904.50838.eb
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Shear wave elastography (SWE) is an emerging technology that assesses hepatic fibrosis. The aim of our study was to determine the diagnostic accuracy of General Electric (GE) Healthcare's LOGIQ E9 SWE in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus using liver biopsy as the reference standard. METHODS:The liver ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000562
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sleep apnea syndromes have been recognized clinically in the United States only within the past ten years. The true extent of the problem is not known, but it seems certain that these syndromes are much more common than was generally assumed five years ago. Every clinician should be aware of the signs and symptoms...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00007611-198201000-00011
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Supplemental digital content is available in the text. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000716
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The acid-fast smear has been regarded as a poor screening technique of decreasing reliability for correct identification of diseased patients in representative hospital populations. In this report, laboratory data are reviewed from three institutions: a tertiary care facility, a regional reference laboratory, and a su...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198402000-00005
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 32-year-old farmer had signs and symptoms of dinitrophenol poisoning after crop spraying with a herbicide containing derivatives of 2,4-dinitrophenol. Dinitrophenol causes toxicity by the uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation in the mitochondria of cells throughout the body. In man the classic syndrome consists of...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant catatonia is a severe form of catatonia which is acute in onset, and is systemically devastating, as it is associated with fever and autonomic instability. Although rarely described in children and adolescents, malignant catatonia should feature prominently in the differential diagnosis of acute pediatric en...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e3181b9e39c
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00