Analysis of paternity. The use of HLA and red cell antigens.

Abstract:

:Over a 6-year period, 866 cases were analyzed for disputed parentage. In 194 cases (22%), the alleged father was excluded as the biological father. One hundred and eight-one cases (93%) were direct exclusions, and 13 cases (7%) were indirect exclusions. Ninety-two percent of falsely accused men were identified by typing for HLA antigens alone. Exclusions based solely on red cell data occurred in 8 percent of the cases. When only HLA testing was performed, 177 of 362 (43%) cases had a probability of paternity of greater than or equal to 95 percent. When both HLA and red cell typings were performed, 110 of 160 (69%) cases had a probability of paternity of greater than or equal to 95 percent. No significant differences in the proportion of exclusions or proportion of alleged fathers with a probability of paternity of greater than or equal to 95 percent were observed between Caucasians or blacks. We conclude that typing for HLA antigens provides the most powerful data for excluding or including an alleged father. However, typing for red cell antigens adds significant data in excluding a falsely accused man and in determining the probability of paternity at a critical level (greater than or equal to 95%). In addition, the current study suggests that additional assays are needed to identify genetic characteristics of cases with probability of paternity less than 95 percent.

journal_name

Transfusion

journal_title

Transfusion

authors

Davey FR,Hubbell CA,Lauenstein KJ,Tinnesz C,Henry JB

doi

10.1046/j.1537-2995.1984.24484275578.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-07-01 00:00:00

pages

340-2

issue

4

eissn

0041-1132

issn

1537-2995

journal_volume

24

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Semaphorin 3A alters endothelial cell immunogenicity by regulating Class II transactivator activity circuits.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Endothelial cells (ECs) play a pivotal role in the allogeneic immune response upon transplantation. Semaphorin 3A (Sema3A) was implicated in the modulation of EC growth, but its effects on immunogenicity were not previously investigated. STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS:ECs were transduced with a lentiviral vector ...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/trf.12631

    authors: Schlahsa L,Zhang H,Battermann A,Verboom M,Immenschuh S,Eiz-Vesper B,Stripecke R,Engelmann K,Blasczyk R,Figueiredo C

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Red cell use during cesarean delivery.

    abstract::The transfusion of red cells (RBCs) was analyzed over a 4-year period (1984-1987), during which 9596 cesarean deliveries were performed. A total of 336 patients were identified as receiving RBC transfusions during or after cesarean delivery; 747 units of RBCs were administered. The overall incidence of transfusion in ...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1537-2995.1991.31191096177.x

    authors: Camann WR,Datta S

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Genotyping of RHD by multiplex polymerase chain reaction analysis of six RHD-specific exons.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Qualitative RHD variants are the result of the replacement of RHD exons by their RHCE counterparts or of point mutations in RHD causing amino acid substitutions. For RHD typing, the use of at least two RHD typing polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays directed at different regions of RHD is advised to preven...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1537-2995.1998.38111299056309.x

    authors: Maaskant-van Wijk PA,Faas BH,de Ruijter JA,Overbeeke MA,von dem Borne AE,van Rhenen DJ,van der Schoot CE

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • A comprehensive program to minimize platelet outdating.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Platelet (PLT) transfusions are essential for patients who are bleeding or have an increased risk of bleeding due to a decreased number or abnormal function of circulating PLTs. A shelf life of 5 days for PLT products presents an inventory management challenge. In 2006, greater than 10% of apheresis PLTs mad...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1537-2995.2010.03039.x

    authors: Fuller AK,Uglik KM,Braine HG,King KE

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Human platelets target dendritic cell differentiation and production of proinflammatory cytokines.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Dendritic cells (DCs) are the most potent antigen-presenting cells that initiate and regulate immune responses. They are unique in their feature to produce bioactive interleukin (IL)-12, a major proinflammatory cytokine connecting innate and adaptive immunity. Platelets (PLTs) are highly reactive components ...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1537-2995.2006.00802.x

    authors: Kissel K,Berber S,Nockher A,Santoso S,Bein G,Hackstein H

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Acute nosocomial HCV infection detected by NAT of a regular blood donor.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Routine HCV NAT of blood donors to detect persons in the preseroconversion phase of acute infection was introduced in Canada in October 1999. The source of virus exposure was investigated in the first, and to date only, blood donor found to be HCV NAT positive, anti-HCV negative in Canada. He was a regular d...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1537-2995.2002.00112.x

    authors: Larke B,Hu YW,Krajden M,Scalia V,Byrne SK,Boychuk LR,Klein J

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Compatibility testing without a centrifuge: the slide Polybrene method.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A simple and rapid slide Polybrene method (SP) for pretransfusion compatibility testing is described. SP is particularly suitable for use in developing countries where, due to limited resources, centrifuges and biologic reagents may not be readily available. STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS:The original manual Poly...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1537-2995.2004.00659.x

    authors: Lin M

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Hemovigilance survey of pathogen-reduced blood components in the Warsaw Region in the 2009 to 2013 period.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In 2009 the Mirasol Pathogen Reduction Technology (PRT) was introduced to the routine blood component production of the Regional Blood Transfusion Center in Warsaw (RBTCW). The goal of this study was to investigate the safety of Mirasol-treated blood components. STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS:The accumulated pass...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/trf.13330

    authors: Łętowska M,Przybylska Z,Piotrowski D,Lachert E,Rosiek A,Rzymkiewicz L,Cardoso M

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of UVB radiation on cytokine generation, cell adhesion molecules, and cell activation markers in T-lymphocytes and peripheral blood HPCs.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Immunomodulatory effects of UV light have increasingly become a focus in transfusion medicine, BMT and transplantation immunology. In the transplant setting, the use of UVB radiation may reduce or abolish T-cell activation without compromising either bone marrow (BM) engraftment or graft-versus-leukemia effe...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1537-2995.2000.40030361.x

    authors: Lankford KV,Mosunjac M,Hillyer CD

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • A multicenter evaluation of a new therapeutic plasma exchange procedure.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The AMICUS (Fenwal, Inc.) was cleared in the United States for platelet (PLT) and plasma collection in 1996 with subsequent clearances for the collection of other blood products. Although not previously used for therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE), new disposables, software, and hardware were developed to enab...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/trf.12189

    authors: Winters JL,Burgstaler EA,Gottschall JL,Balogun RA,Houghton JR,Lee WJ,Snyder EL

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Coagulopathy after traumatic brain injury: incidence, pathogenesis, and treatment options.

    abstract::Coagulopathy after traumatic brain injury (TBI) is frequent and represents a powerful predictor related to outcome and prognosis. The complex pathophysiological mechanisms of the coagulopathy of TBI are multifactorial and remain still undefined. The nature of the coagulation abnormalities differs between severe TBI an...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/trf.12033

    authors: Maegele M

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Dynamics of shape recovery by stored red blood cells during washing at the single cell level.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypothermic storage transforms red blood cells (RBC) from smooth biconcave discocytes into increasingly spherical spiculated echinocytes and, ultimately, fragile spherocytes (S). Individual cells undergo this transformation at different rates, producing a heterogeneous mixture of RBCs at all stages of echino...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/trf.15979

    authors: Lu M,Shevkoplyas SS

    更新日期:2020-08-04 00:00:00

  • Prevalence, incidence, and residual risk of human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis C virus infections among United States blood donors since the introduction of nucleic acid testing.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Nucleic acid testing (NAT) for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) was introduced for blood donation screening in the United States in 1999. This study analyzes temporal trends of these two infections since NAT introduction. STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS:Donation data from 1999 to 2008...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1537-2995.2010.02622.x

    authors: Zou S,Dorsey KA,Notari EP,Foster GA,Krysztof DE,Musavi F,Dodd RY,Stramer SL

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular analysis of inactive and active RHD alleles in native Congolese cohorts.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In Africa, RHD alleles have not been fully characterized. The purpose of this study was to identify inactive and active RHD alleles at the molecular level in Congolese cohorts. STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS:Blood samples were collected from people living in central Congo populated by Teke ethnic group. A total o...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1537-2995.2009.02161.x

    authors: Touinssi M,Chapel-Fernandes S,Granier T,Bokilo A,Bailly P,Chiaroni J

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of cytomegalovirus (CMV) antibody reflex testing in the transfusion service on management of CMV-seronegative blood inventory.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Our goal is to minimize unnecessary cytomegalovirus (CMV)-seronegative blood transfusion to preserve the CMV-seronegative blood inventory for patients who are identified as CMV seronegative. STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS:We implemented a CMV antibody reflex testing protocol for patients who require CMV-compatibl...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1537-2995.2010.02643.x

    authors: Fontaine MJ,Jurado C,Miller E,Viele M,Goodnough LT

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Immune-mediated pancytopenia induced by oxaliplatin: a case report.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Drug-induced immune pancytopenia is considered an uncommon disorder. CASE REPORT:A 76-year-old woman with metastatic gastric adenocarcinoma received 15 cycles of FOLFOX-6 (oxaliplatin/folinic acid/fluorouracil) with a complete response. Upon disease progression, she was restarted on FOLFOX; during the seven...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1537-2995.2010.02600.x

    authors: Fontão-Wendel R,Hoff PM,Lazar A,Freitas D,Novis Y,Patah P,Tsujita M,Balthazar A,Pierroti M,Wendel S

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Pseudoaneurysm of the brachial artery: a rare complication of blood donation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Serious complications of blood donation are rare. Reported here is a significant vascular event that resulted from whole-blood phlebotomy and required surgical repair. CASE REPORT:A 49-year-old woman donated whole blood without incident in November 1992, but reported ecchymosis and tenderness in the antecub...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1537-2995.1994.34394196625.x

    authors: Popovsky MA,McCarthy S,Hawkins RE

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effective use of a strategy using assigned red cell units to limit donor exposure for neonatal patients.

    abstract::Critically ill neonatal infants receive frequent small-volume red cell (RBC) transfusions for replacement of blood drawn for laboratory analysis or for treatment of symptomatic anemia secondary to underlying medical conditions and/or a relative bleeding diathesis. Retrospective review of transfusion practice in a hosp...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1537-2995.1993.33593255596.x

    authors: Cook S,Gunter J,Wissel M

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • A tale of two ports: an in vitro comparison of flow characteristics for therapeutic plasma exchange.

    abstract::Tunneled central venous catheters with ports are increasingly used for therapeutic apheresis procedures. Vortex ports have been used as access for therapeutic apheresis procedures, but are not ideal for therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) procedures due to lower flow rates. We performed an in vitro experiment to compare...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/trf.14494

    authors: De Simone N,Sarode R

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • A prospective study of blood donations in healthy elderly persons.

    abstract::Iron stores were observed in 57 healthy elderly volunteers, between 63 and 77 years of age, who donated 5 units of blood over approximately 1 year. An equal number of nondonors who contributed approximately 7 mL of blood at each visit for iron status measurements only were seen at the same frequency as the donor popul...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1537-2995.1991.31892023491.x

    authors: Garry PJ,VanderJagt DJ,Wayne SJ,Koehler KH,Rhyne RL,Simon TL

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Bacterial screening of platelet components by National Health Service Blood and Transplant, an effective risk reduction measure.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Bacterial contamination of blood components remains a major cause of sepsis in transfusion medicine. Between 2006 and 2010 in the 5 years before the introduction of bacterial screening of platelet (PLT) components by National Health Service Blood and Transplant (NHSBT), seven cases of PLT component-associate...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/trf.14085

    authors: McDonald C,Allen J,Brailsford S,Roy A,Ball J,Moule R,Vasconcelos M,Morrison R,Pitt T

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic diversity of KELnull and KELel: a nationwide Austrian survey.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Besides ABO and RH, the KEL blood group system, including the two antithetical antigens KEL1 and KEL2, is the most important owing to the frequent appearance of anti-KEL alloantibodies and their considerable clinical significance. So far, only limited information was available on KEL variant alleles determin...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1537-2995.2007.01174.x

    authors: Körmöczi GF,Wagner T,Jungbauer C,Vadon M,Ahrens N,Moll W,Mühlbacher A,Ozgül-Gülce S,Kleinrath T,Kilga-Nogler S,Schönitzer D,Gassner C

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Emm. A red cell antigen of very high frequency.

    abstract::Anti-Emm, an antibody to a public red cell antigen, was found in the serums of four Emm-propositi and in the serum of the Emm-brother of one of them. Three of the propositi were men, and their antibodies, as well as that of the compatible brother, were believed to be "naturally occurring." Since there are two Emm-sibl...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1537-2995.1987.27487264738.x

    authors: Daniels GL,Taliano V,Klein MT,McCreary J

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00

  • New HIV infections from blood transfusions averted in 28 countries supported by PEPFAR blood safety programs, 2004-2015.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:To quantify the impact of the US President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) on the risk of HIV transmission through infected blood donations in countries supported by PEPFAR blood safety programs. METHODS:Data reported to the World Health Organization Global Database on Blood Safety were analyzed f...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/trf.16256

    authors: Mili FD,Teng Y,Shiraishi RW,Yu J,Bock N,Drammeh B,Watts DH,Benech I

    更新日期:2021-01-28 00:00:00

  • Protein composition of clots detected in pooled cryoprecipitate units.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:On rare occasions, upon thawing of stored cryoprecipitate components, clots are observed on visual inspection. Although it has been assumed that the clot reflects fibrinogen to fibrin conversion, there are few published studies that document that this assumption is correct. Our studies were conducted to furt...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1537-2995.2012.03778.x

    authors: MacPhee M,Wilmer B,Beall D,Moroff G

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Potassium load in CPD-preserved whole blood and two types of packed red blood cells.

    abstract::The potassium load of transfused blood must be minimized. We have compared the total plasma potassium content of units of CPD-preserved stored whole blood (SWB), stored packed cells (SPC), and packed cells prepared from stored whole blood (WB-PC). Plasma potassium concentrations, unit weights, and hematocrits of 20 un...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1537-2995.1975.15275122809.x

    authors: Michael JM,Dorner I,Bruns D,Ladenson JH,Sherman LA

    更新日期:1975-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of screening for red cell antibodies, other than anti-D, to detect hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn: a population study in the Netherlands.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn (HDFN) is a severe disease, resulting from maternal red cell (RBC) alloantibodies directed against fetal RBCs. The effect of a first-trimester antibody screening program on the timely detection of HDFN caused by antibodies other than anti-D was evaluated. STUDY DES...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1537-2995.2007.01625.x

    authors: Koelewijn JM,Vrijkotte TG,van der Schoot CE,Bonsel GJ,de Haas M

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • The antiglobulin reaction with native and enzyme-modified red cells.

    abstract::The quantity of anti-IgG bound at equilibrium to cell-bound anti-D failed to increase with enzymatic modification of intact red blood cells. This contrasts with results obtained by immunoelectronmicroscopy with unsealed red blood cell ghosts. Ghosts derived from enzyme-modified, anti-D-sensitized intact red blood cell...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1537-2995.1980.20480260268.x

    authors: Rearden A,Masouredis SP

    更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of immediate or delayed addition of platelet additive solution on the in vitro quality of apheresis platelets.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There is little knowledge how different hold times of hyperconcentrated platelet (PLT) suspensions (HPSs) before the addition of platelet additive solution (PAS) might affect PLT quality. We compared the in vitro quality of single-donor PLT concentrates (SDPs) with immediate or delayed PAS addition and studi...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1537-2995.2011.03435.x

    authors: Ringwald J,Tully S,Geier C,Hauck B,Weiss D,Callaert M,Eckstein R

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Human T-lymphotropic virus and transfusion safety: does one size fit all?

    abstract::Human T-cell leukemia viruses (HTLV-1 and HTLV-2) are associated with a variety of human diseases, including some severe ones. Transfusion transmission of HTLV through cellular blood components is undeniable. HTLV screening of blood donations became mandatory in different countries to improve the safety of blood suppl...

    journal_title:Transfusion

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/trf.13329

    authors: Marano G,Vaglio S,Pupella S,Facco G,Catalano L,Piccinini V,Liumbruno GM,Grazzini G

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00