Pacifying effects of nonnutritive sucking on term and preterm neonates during heelstick procedures.

abstract：:Cat scratch disease is a benign, self-limited illness characterized by regional lymphadenopathy that usually occurs in association with a history of contact with a cat. Cases of cat scratch disease with skin manifestations that included erythema nodosum; erythema multiforme; erythema marginatum; and non-specific macul...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Daye S,McHenry JA,Roscelli JD

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 1 out of 5 children worldwide suffers from childhood malnutrition or stunting and associated health conditions, including an increased susceptibility to infections and inflammation. Due to improved early interventions, most children even in low-resource settings now survive early childhood malnutrition, ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Galler JR,Koethe JR,Yolken RH

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To define normal and abnormal patterns, test interobserver variability, and the prognostic accuracy of amplitude-integrated electroencephalography (aEEG) soon after the onset of neonatal encephalopathy. METHODS:Consecutive cases of neonatal encephalopathy (n = 56; gestation median, 40; range, 35-42 weeks) an...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： al Naqeeb N,Edwards AD,Cowan FM,Azzopardi D

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension affects >40% of the US population and is a major contributor to cardiovascular-related morbidity and mortality. Although less common among children and adolescents, hypertension affects 1% to 5% of all youth. The 2017 Clinical Practice Guideline for the Diagnosis and Management of High Blood Pressure in C...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Taylor-Zapata P,Baker-Smith CM,Burckart G,Daniels SR,Flynn JT,Giacoia G,Green D,Kelly AS,Khurana M,Li JS,Pratt C,Urbina EM,Zajicek A

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate whether preterm thrombocytopenia within 24 hours of birth is associated with delayed closure of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) and higher proportion of hemodynamically significant PDA (Hs-PDA). METHODS:Neonates (gestation 260/7-336/7 weeks, age <24 hours) with known platelet count and PDA on ech...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kulkarni VV,Dutta S,Sundaram V,Saini SS

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common reason for hospitalization of infants. In clinical trials, palivizumab reduced RSV hospitalization rates for premature infants. The 2014 American Academy of Pediatrics clinical practice guideline advised against use of palivizumab for otherwise healthy infants ≥2...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Farber HJ,Buckwold FJ,Lachman B,Simpson JS,Buck E,Arun M,Valadez AM,Ruiz T,Alonzo J,Henry A,Cos-Okpalla N,Nguyen K,Brendel W,Small J,Glomb WB

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to better estimate the prevalence and severity of childhood food allergy in the United States. METHODS:A randomized, cross-sectional survey was administered electronically to a representative sample of US households with children from June 2009 to February 2010. Eligible participan...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gupta RS,Springston EE,Warrier MR,Smith B,Kumar R,Pongracic J,Holl JL

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to identify risk factors for developing chronic idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in a cohort of pediatric patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective cohort analysis of 259 children who were diagnosed with idiopathic thrombocytope...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Glanz J,France E,Xu S,Hayes T,Hambidge S

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Delayed initiation of proper therapy for infants with primary infantile glaucoma results in an unnecessarily poor outcome. In an effort to understand why some infants and children had more advanced disease than others, researchers reviewed the records of 24 consecutive infants and children with this problem. The prese...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Seidman DJ,Nelson LB,Calhoun JH,Spaeth GL,Harley RD

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Investigative efforts to improve monitoring during sedation for patients of all ages are part of a national agenda for patient safety. According to the Institute of Medicine, recent technological advances in patient monitoring have contributed to substantially decreased mortality for people receiving general...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lightdale JR,Goldmann DA,Feldman HA,Newburg AR,DiNardo JA,Fox VL

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growth of managed care has brought a new focus on physician competency in the appropriate use of resources to help patients. The community of pediatric educators must improve residency curricula and teaching methodologies to ensure that graduates of their programs can effectively and efficiently meet the needs of ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Chessare JB

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to test the hypothesis that increased fruit juice intake and parental restriction of children's eating are associated with increased adiposity gain and whether exposure to nutritional counseling predicted reduced adiposity gain among children. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A sample of parents or guardian...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Faith MS,Dennison BA,Edmunds LS,Stratton HH

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The American Academy of Pediatrics and its members are committed to improving the health care system to provide the best and safest health care for infants, children, adolescents, and young adults. In response to a 1999 Institute of Medicine report on building a safer health system, a set of principles was established...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lannon CM,Coven BJ,Lane France F,Hickson GB,Miles PV,Swanson JT,Takayama JI,Wood DL,Yamamoto L,National Initiative for Children's Health Care Quality Project Advisory Committee.

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frequency of otitis media with effusion (serous otitis media, secretory otitis media) detected after conventional antibiotic treatment of acute otitis media is approximately 50%. The relationship between pharmacologic compliance and the frequency of otitis media with effusion was studied. A Micrococcus lutea bioin...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Schwartz RH,Rodriquez WJ,Grundfast KM

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Siblings and other children who share a home with a physically abused child are thought to be at high risk for abuse, but rates of injury in these contact children are unknown and screening of contacts is highly variable. Our objective was to determine the prevalence of abusive injuries identified by a common...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lindberg DM,Shapiro RA,Laskey AL,Pallin DJ,Blood EA,Berger RP,ExSTRA Investigators.

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bioavailability and absorption pattern of theophylline from a slow-release theophylline sprinkle preparation were investigated in 12 asthmatic children both in fasting conditions and after a standardized meal. Theophylline given intravenously was used as a reference. Theophylline from the slow-release theophylline...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Pedersen S,Møller-Petersen J

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some functions of an electronic health record system are much more important in providing pediatric care than in adult care. Pediatricians commonly complain about the absence of these "pediatric functions" when they are not available in electronic health record systems. To stimulate electronic health record system ven...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Spooner SA,Council on Clinical Information Technology, American Academy of Pediatrics.

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) may have long-term consequences on at-risk behaviors that lead to an increased risk of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) during adulthood. Therefore, we examined the relationship between ACEs and subsequent STDs for both men and women. METHODS:A total of 9323 (4263 men...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hillis SD,Anda RF,Felitti VJ,Nordenberg D,Marchbanks PA

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synergy, determined by isobolograms constructed from the minimal inhibitory concentrations of combinations of ampicillin and chloramphenicol, was observed against six of 13 ampicillin-susceptible Haemophilus influenzae type b isolates and against five of eight ampicillin-resistant strains by using a small inoculum of ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Feldman WE

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of persistent blood pressure elevations in an eighth-grade population composed of three ethnic groups, and to determine the feasibility of using school health facilities for hypertension screening. Blood pressure was recorded in 10,641 subjects (90% of the tota...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Fixler DE,Laird WP,Fitzgerald V,Stead S,Adams R

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this work was to examine factors related to perceived impact of early intervention on children with disabilities and their families. METHODS:A nationally representative sample of approximately 2100 parents completed a 40-minute telephone interview near their child's third birthday. Structural ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bailey DB Jr,Nelson L,Hebbeler K,Spiker D

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The intestinal microbiome in early infancy affects immunologic development and thus may affect vaccine memory, though few prospective studies have examined such associations. We examined the association of Bifidobacterium levels in early infancy with memory responses to early vaccination measured at 2 years ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Huda MN,Ahmad SM,Alam MJ,Khanam A,Kalanetra KM,Taft DH,Raqib R,Underwood MA,Mills DA,Stephensen CB

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-two (18%) of 181 children cared for at our institution who were infected with the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) were first seen, and HIV was diagnosed, when they were 4 years of age and older. Initial complaints or diagnoses for these children included the following: hematologic disorders (5) (3 i...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Persaud D,Chandwani S,Rigaud M,Leibovitz E,Kaul A,Lawrence R,Pollack H,DiJohn D,Krasinski K,Borkowsky W

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Gastric acidity is a major nonimmune defense mechanism against infections. The objective of this study was to investigate whether ranitidine treatment in very low birth weight (VLBW) infants is associated with an increased risk of infections, necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), and fatal outcome....

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Terrin G,Passariello A,De Curtis M,Manguso F,Salvia G,Lega L,Messina F,Paludetto R,Canani RB

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The role of laparoscopic surgery in pediatric inguinal hernia repair is unclear. We aimed to compare day-case laparoscopic hernia repair with open repair. METHODS:A prospective, single-blinded randomized study in children aged 4 months to 16 years with unilateral inguinal hernia was performed. The primary ou...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Koivusalo AI,Korpela R,Wirtavuori K,Piiparinen S,Rintala RJ,Pakarinen MP

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a result of the work completed during the meeting and summarized at the last session, 4 implementation groups have been established as the organizational framework for the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)-Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health (RCPCH) Equity Project. This project will be the mechanism by...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Goldhagen J,Waterston T

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test whether obesity is associated with decreased peak expiratory flow rates (PEFR), increased asthma symptoms, and increased health service use. DESIGN/METHODS:Secondary analysis of data from a cross-sectional convenience sample. SETTING:Emergency departments (EDs) and primary care clinics in 8 inner-ci...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Belamarich PF,Luder E,Kattan M,Mitchell H,Islam S,Lynn H,Crain EF

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of bone pain associated with primary hyperparathyroidism in a patient with sickle cell disease. A 17-year-old girl with sickle cell disease (SS phenotype) was seen for bilateral knee and back pain. She had had recurrent severe vaso-occlusive crises and acute chest syndrome in the course of her disease...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Krishnamoorthy P,Alyaarubi S,Abish S,Gale M,Albuquerque P,Jabado N

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The medical home model with its emphasis on planned care, care coordination, family-centered approaches, and quality provides an attractive concept construct for primary care redesign. Studies of medical home components have shown increased quality and reduced costs, but the medical home model as a whole has ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Cooley WC,McAllister JW,Sherrieb K,Kuhlthau K

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Exercise can enhance growth and development in children, but recent investigations have revealed an intriguing paradox. Namely, the early (4-5 weeks) response to training programs in children lead to a catabolic, growth hormone (GH)-resistant state rather than the expected anabolic activation of the GH-->insu...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Nemet D,Oh Y,Kim HS,Hill M,Cooper DM

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00