Evaluation of path analysis through computer simulation: effect of incorrectly assuming independent distribution of familial correlations.

abstract：:Genes with imprinting (parent-of-origin) effects express differently when inheriting from the mother or from the father. Some genes for development and behavior in mammals are known to be imprinted. We developed parametric linkage analysis that accounts for imprinting effects for continuous traits, implementing it in ...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Sung YJ,Rao DC

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kin-cohort design can be used to study the effect of a genetic mutation on the risk of multiple events, using the same study. In this design, the outcome data consist of the event history of the relatives of a sample of genotyped subjects. Existing methods for kin-cohort estimation allow estimation of the risk of one ...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Chatterjee N,Hartge P,Wacholder S

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Noncoding DNA contains gene regulatory elements that alter gene expression, and the function of these elements can be modified by genetic variation. Massively parallel reporter assays (MPRA) enable high-throughput identification and characterization of functional genetic variants, but the statistical methods to identi...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Qiao D,Zigler CM,Cho MH,Silverman EK,Zhou X,Castaldi PJ,Laird NH

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper we investigate the power to identify gene x gene interactions in genome-wide association studies. In our analysis we focus on two-stage analyses: analyses in which we only test for interactions between single nucleotide polymorphisms that show some marginal effect. We give two algorithms to compute signi...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Kooperberg C,Leblanc M

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper summarizes the analyses by participants in the insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) component of Genetic Analysis Workshop 5 (GAW5). The data were obtained from 94 families with two or more IDDM sibs. Topics treated in the Workshop analysis included the following: methods for detecting associations an...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Spielman RS,Baur MP,Clerget-Darpoux F

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A robust approach for estimating standard errors of variance components by using quantitative phenotypes from families ascertained through a proband with an extreme phenotypic value is presented. Estimators that use the multivariate normal distribution as a "working likelihood" are obtained by computing conditional ln...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Beaty TH,Liang KY

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complex traits have been modeled under various modes of two-locus inheritance. One example of a two-locus threshold model is the situation where an individual is susceptible to a disease trait if he or she carries three or more disease alleles. Under this model, if each locus is examined individually the inheritance a...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Leal SM,Ott J

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Healthy male monozygotic (MZ) and dizygotic (DZ) twin pairs (MZ pairs = 77; DZ pairs = 88) were studied to assess the effect of dietary intake, physical activity, physical fitness, body mass index (BMI), sum of the triceps and subscapular skinfold measurements, alcohol and caffeine consumption, and smoking patterns on...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Slattery ML,Bishop DT,French TK,Hunt SC,Meikle AW,Williams RR

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical trial results have recently demonstrated that inhibiting inflammation by targeting the interleukin-1β pathway can offer a significant reduction in lung cancer incidence and mortality, highlighting a pressing and unmet need to understand the benefits of inflammation-focused lung cancer therapies at the genetic...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Sun R,Xu M,Li X,Gaynor S,Zhou H,Li Z,Bossé Y,Lam S,Tsao MS,Tardon A,Chen C,Doherty J,Goodman G,Bojesen SE,Landi MT,Johansson M,Field JK,Bickeböller H,Wichmann HE,Risch A,Rennert G,Arnold S,Wu X,Melander O,

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The multiplicity problem has become increasingly important in genetic studies as the capacity for high-throughput genotyping has increased. The control of False Discovery Rate (FDR) (Benjamini and Hochberg. [1995] J. R. Stat. Soc. Ser. B 57:289-300) has been adopted to address the problems of false positive control an...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Sun L,Craiu RV,Paterson AD,Bull SB

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevation in plasma total homocysteine (tHcy) is believed to be causally related to cardiovascular disease. Like age and sex, the thermolabile variant of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR(C677T)) is an important nonmodifiable determinant of tHcy, which may be considered when describing normal ranges of tHcy i...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Husemoen LL,Thomsen TF,Fenger M,Jørgensen HL,Jørgensen T

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper describes a general genetic model which encompasses both autosomal and X-linked inheritance as submodels. It allows one to test for X-linked inheritance of a trait by comparing the likelihood of X-linked inheritance to the likelihood of the general genetic model. The general model is formulated as two loci,...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Hasstedt SJ,Skolnick M

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Family data are useful for estimating disease risk in carriers of specific genotypes of a given gene (penetrance). Penetrance is frequently estimated assuming that relatives' phenotypes are independent, given their genotypes for the gene of interest. This assumption is unrealistic when multiple shared risk factors con...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Gong G,Hannon N,Whittemore AS

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of a gene in a disease may be hidden by the presence of another risk factor such as an environmental factor. In that case, stratifying the data according to this factor strengthens power to detect linkage or association. We followed this strategy on the simulated data provided by GAW11. The transmission/diseq...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Eichenbaum-Voline S,Baur MP,Knapp M

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The asymptotic distribution of [MOD] scores under the null hypothesis of no linkage is only known for affected sib pairs and other types of affected relative pairs. We have extended the GENEHUNTER-MODSCORE program to allow for simulations under the null hypothesis of no linkage to determine the empirical significance ...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Mattheisen M,Dietter J,Knapp M,Baur MP,Strauch K

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present report summarizes findings on 670 cases of autosomal trisomy diagnosed in Scotland, with actual or expected dates of delivery in 1990 to 1994 inclusive. Cases were notified by cytogenetic service laboratories. There were 277 prenatal and 369 postnatal diagnoses and 24 spontaneous losses. Excluding the latt...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Carothers AD,Boyd E,Lowther G,Ellis PM,Couzin DA,Faed MJ,Robb A

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The following Gm and Km immunoglobulin allotypes were determined on the Genetic Analysis Workshop 5 insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (GAW5 IDDM) families: G1m (1,2,3,17), G2m (23), G3m (5,10,11,13,14,21,28) and Km (1,3). Since the allotype G2m (23) has been rarely studied, due to paucity of typing reagents, it was ...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Field LL,Dugoujon JM

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this paper is to generalize permutation methods for multiple testing adjustment of significant partial regression coefficients in a linear regression model used for microarray data. Using a permutation method outlined by Anderson and Legendre [1999] and the permutation P-value adjustment from Simon et al. [...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Wagner BD,Zerbe GO,Mexal S,Leonard SS

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twin pairs are sometimes included in studies because at least one of them is a proband, and conventionally the analysis of the data is based on the conditional distribution of the co twin given the proband. In the case of more than one proband in each pair, an often used "ad hoc" method of analysis is to allow each tw...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Hindsberger C,Bryld LE

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identifying gene-environment (G-E) interactions can contribute to a better understanding of disease etiology, which may help researchers develop disease prevention strategies and interventions. One big criticism of studying G-E interaction is the lack of power due to sample size. Studies often restrict the interaction...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Coombes B,Basu S,McGue M

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When many correlated traits are measured the potential exists to discover the coordinated control of these traits via genotyped polymorphisms. A common statistical approach to this problem involves assessing the relationship between each phenotype and each single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) individually (PHN); and t...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Klei L,Luca D,Devlin B,Roeder K

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a range of modelling components designed to facilitate Bayesian analysis of genetic-association-study data. A key feature of our approach is the ability to combine different submodels together, almost arbitrarily, for dealing with the complexities of real data. In particular, we propose various techniques f...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Lunn DJ,Whittaker JC,Best N

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated a variety of methods for pooling data from eight data sets (n = 5,424 subjects) to validate evidence for linkage of markers in the cytokine cluster on chromosome 5q31-33 to asthma and asthma-associated phenotypes. Chromosome 5 markers were integrated into current genetic linkage and physical maps, and ...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Jacobs KB,Burton PR,Iyengar SK,Elston RC,Palmer LJ

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inaccurate genetic (or linkage) maps can reduce the power to detect linkage, increase type I error, and distort haplotype and relationship inference. To improve the accuracy of existing maps, I propose a meta-analysis-based method that combines independent map estimates into a single estimate of the linkage map. The m...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Stewart WC

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic association studies of obstetric complications may genotype case and control mothers, or their respective newborns, or both case-control mothers and their children. The relatively high prevalence of many obstetric complications and the availability of both maternal and offspring's genotype data have provided m...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Chen J,Zheng H,Wilson ML,Kraft P

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nontraditional glycemic biomarkers, including fructosamine, glycated albumin, and 1,5-anhydroglucitol (1,5-AG) are potential alternatives or complement to traditional measures of hyperglycemia. Genetic variants are associated with these biomarkers, but the heritability, or extent to which genetics control their variat...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Loomis SJ,Tin A,Coresh J,Boerwinkle E,Pankow JS,Köttgen A,Selvin E,Duggal P

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Smalley et al. [(1992) Genet Epidemiol 9:333-345] found evidence of a mixture of two distributions in memory performance among offspring of patients with dementia of the Alzheimer type (DAT), suggesting that these groups reflect genotypic subgroups of carriers and non-carriers of a putative DAT gene. One prediction of...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Palmer CG,Wolkenstein BH,La Rue A,Swan GE,Smalley SL

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intended to resolve the problem of constructing a matched population-based control sample, haplotype relative risk techniques frequently suffer from loss of power for late-onset diseases due to unavailability of parental genotypes that are required to form parent-offspring pairs. However, much of this missing informat...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Martin RB,Alda M,MacLean CJ

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past decade, many genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have been conducted to explore association of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with complex diseases using a case-control design. These GWASs not only collect information on the disease status (primary phenotype, D) and the SNPs (genotypes, X), but...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Ray D,Basu S

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We combined the five chromosome 18 bipolar affective disorder data sets provided by GAW10, totaling 185 families with 3,394 individuals, and performed analysis of differential parental transmission and chromosome 18 marker allele sharing in families with transmission through fathers vs those through mothers. Results i...

journal_title：Genetic epidemiology

authors： Lin JP,Bale SJ

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00