Clinical effect of driver mutations of JAK2, CALR, or MPL in primary myelofibrosis.

abstract：:An inactivating polymorphism at position 609 in the NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 gene (NQO1 C609T) is associated with an increased risk of adult leukemia. A small British study suggested that NQO1 C609T was associated with an increased risk of infant leukemias with MLL translocations, especially infant acute lymph...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Smith MT,Wang Y,Skibola CF,Slater DJ,Lo Nigro L,Nowell PC,Lange BJ,Felix CA

更新日期：2002-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML) is a rare pediatric myeloid neoplasm characterized by excessive proliferation of myelomonocytic cells. Somatic mutations in genes involved in GM-CSF signal transduction, such as NRAS, KRAS, PTPN11, NF1, and CBL, have been identified in more than 70% of children with JMML. In the...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Doisaki S,Muramatsu H,Shimada A,Takahashi Y,Mori-Ezaki M,Sato M,Kawaguchi H,Kinoshita A,Sotomatsu M,Hayashi Y,Furukawa-Hibi Y,Yamada K,Hoshino H,Kiyoi H,Yoshida N,Sakaguchi H,Narita A,Wang X,Ismael O,Xu Y,Nishio N

更新日期：2012-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation and subsequent differentiation of naive CD8+ T cells lead to the development of memory subsets with distinct homing and effector capacities. On nonlymphoid homing subsets, expression of "inflammatory" chemokine receptors (such as CXCR3, CCR5, CX3CR1, and CXCR1) is believed to promote migration into sites of...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Gasser O,Missiou A,Eken C,Hess C

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies have demonstrated that common polymorphisms in Th1 and Th2 cytokine genes can alter gene expression, modulate the balance between Th1/Th2 responsiveness, and influence susceptibility for autoimmune disorders, infectious diseases, and cancer. We analyzed one or more single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in 20 ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Lan Q,Zheng T,Rothman N,Zhang Y,Wang SS,Shen M,Berndt SI,Zahm SH,Holford TR,Leaderer B,Yeager M,Welch R,Boyle P,Zhang B,Zou K,Zhu Y,Chanock S

更新日期：2006-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The prognosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is very poor in elderly patients, especially in those classically defined as having unfavorable cytogenetics. The recent monosomal karyotype (MK) entity, defined as 2 or more autosomal monosomies or combination of 1 monosomy with structural abnormalities, has been reported...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Perrot A,Luquet I,Pigneux A,Mugneret F,Delaunay J,Harousseau JL,Barin C,Cahn JY,Guardiola P,Himberlin C,Recher C,Vey N,Lioure B,Ojeda-Uribe M,Fegueux N,Berthou C,Randriamalala E,Béné MC,Ifrah N,Witz F,Groupe Ouest

更新日期：2011-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural-killer (NK)-cell dysfunction and IFN-gamma deficiencies have been associated with increased incidence of both malignancy and infection. The immunologic basis of NK-cell defects in cancer-bearing hosts has not been extensively studied. Here, we demonstrate that multiple lineages of tumors, including thymoma, br...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Richards JO,Chang X,Blaser BW,Caligiuri MA,Zheng P,Liu Y

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells derived from human cord blood were recently used instead of bone marrow (BM) for transplantation. However, several questions concerning the potential of these cells to reconstitute the hematopoietic and immunologic system of the recipient and to induce a graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) remain unanswered. Here w...

journal_title：Blood

authors： de La Selle V,Gluckman E,Bruley-Rosset M

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD4+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Treg) are a subpopulation of T cells, which regulate the immune system and enhance immune tolerance after transplantation. Donor-derived Treg prevent the development of lethal acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in murine models of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. W...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Nishikii H,Kim BS,Yokoyama Y,Chen Y,Baker J,Pierini A,Alvarez M,Mavers M,Maas-Bauer K,Pan Y,Chiba S,Negrin RS

更新日期：2016-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The interleukin (IL)-22R1 chain of the heterodimeric IL-22 receptor is not expressed on normal leukocytes, but this receptor is expressed on T cells from anaplastic lymphoma kinase-positive (ALK(+)) anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) patients. To investigate the consequences of aberrant expression of this receptor ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Savan R,McFarland AP,Reynolds DA,Feigenbaum L,Ramakrishnan K,Karwan M,Shirota H,Klinman DM,Dunleavy K,Pittaluga S,Anderson SK,Donnelly RP,Wilson WH,Young HA

更新日期：2011-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypodiploidy <40 chromosomes is an uncommon genetic feature of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in both children and adults. It has long been clear by cytogenetic analyses, and recently confirmed by mutational profiling, that these cases may be further subdivided into 2 subtypes: near-haploid ALL with 24 to 30 chrom...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Safavi S,Paulsson K

更新日期：2017-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is an acquired clonal hematologic disorder with multiple and varied clinical manifestations. The biochemical defect in PNH resides in the incomplete enzymatic assembly of glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchors used for surface protein attachment. In all patients tested thu...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Ware RE,Rosse WF,Howard TA

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hematopoietic stem cells purified from mouse bone marrow are quiescent with less than 2% of Lin- Hoechst(low)/Rhodamine(low) (Lin- Ho(low)/Rho(low)) and 10% to 15% of Lin-/Sca+ cells in S phase. These cells enter proliferative cycle and progress through G1 and into S phase in the presence of cytokines and 5% heat-inac...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Reddy GP,Tiarks CY,Pang L,Wuu J,Hsieh CC,Quesenberry PJ

更新日期：1997-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukocyte alpha4beta1 integrins regulate hematopoietic and lymphoid development, as well as the emigration of circulating cells to sites of inflammation. Because vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) binding to high-affinity alpha4beta1 is stable, these integrins can be detected and selectively precipitated from ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Hyduk SJ,Oh J,Xiao H,Chen M,Cybulsky MI

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum response factor (SRF) is a ubiquitously expressed transcription factor and master regulator of the actin cytoskeleton. We have previously shown that SRF is essential for megakaryocyte maturation and platelet formation and function. Here we elucidate the role of SRF in neutrophils, the primary defense against inf...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Taylor A,Tang W,Bruscia EM,Zhang PX,Lin A,Gaines P,Wu D,Halene S

更新日期：2014-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 mutation (IDH1-R132H) was recently identified in acute myeloid leukemia with normal cytogenetics. The mutant enzyme is thought to convert α-ketoglutarate to the pathogenic 2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG) that affects DNA methylation via inhibition of ten-eleven translocation 2. However, the role o...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Shi X,He BL,Ma AC,Guo Y,Chi Y,Man CH,Zhang W,Zhang Y,Wen Z,Cheng T,Leung AY

更新日期：2015-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of HbA and HbF on both the aggregation and deaggregation of deoxy HbS and deoxy HbCHarlem in concentrated phosphate buffers was studied by a turbidimetric method. Although pure deoxy HbA is fully soluble in 2.4 M potassium phosphate buffer, the same concentration of deoxy HbAS was insoluble in the same buff...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Adachi K,Asakura T,Schwartz E

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dickkopf-1 (DKK1), a soluble inhibitor of Wnt signaling secreted by multiple myeloma (MM) cells contributes to osteolytic bone disease by inhibiting the differentiation of osteoblasts. In this study, we tested the effect of anti-DKK1 therapy on bone metabolism and tumor growth in a SCID-rab system. SCID-rab mice were ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Yaccoby S,Ling W,Zhan F,Walker R,Barlogie B,Shaughnessy JD Jr

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The process of dendritic cell (DC) maturation, critical for effective DC-based immunotherapy, also alters the proteasome such that peptides presented in the context of HLA class I are generated not by the constitutive proteasome, but by the immunoproteasome. Cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) induced by such DCs might not...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Dannull J,Lesher DT,Holzknecht R,Qi W,Hanna G,Seigler H,Tyler DS,Pruitt SK

更新日期：2007-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The binding of neutrophil beta2 integrin to intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) expressed on the inflamed endothelium is critical for neutrophil arrest at sites of tissue inflammation. To quantify the strength and kinetics of this interaction, we measured the adhesion between chemotactically stimulated neutroph...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Neelamegham S,Taylor AD,Burns AR,Smith CW,Simon SI

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A noninferiority study was performed comparing low-dose and standard-dose prophylactic platelet transfusions. A double-blind randomized controlled trial (RCT) was performed in 6 sites in 3 countries. Thrombocytopenic adults requiring prophylactic platelet transfusion were randomly allocated to standard-dose (300-600 x...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Heddle NM,Cook RJ,Tinmouth A,Kouroukis CT,Hervig T,Klapper E,Brandwein JM,Szczepiorkowski ZM,AuBuchon JP,Barty RL,Lee KA,SToP Study Investigators of the BEST Collaborative.

更新日期：2009-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-12 (IL-12) inhibits angiogenesis in vivo by inducing interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and other downstream mediators. Here, we report that neutralization of natural killer (NK) cell function with antibodies to either asialo GM1 or NK 1.1 reversed IL-12 inhibition of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF)-induce...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Yao L,Sgadari C,Furuke K,Bloom ET,Teruya-Feldstein J,Tosato G

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients with common variable immunodeficiency (CVI), we have previously defined a subgroup of patients (CVIHyper) characterized by decreased numbers of CD4+ lymphocytes in peripheral blood, splenomegaly, and persistent immune activation in vivo, particularly of monocytes/macrophages. To further characterize this h...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Aukrust P,Lien E,Kristoffersen AK,Müller F,Haug CJ,Espevik T,Frøland SS

更新日期：1996-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We used our recently reported stable, transformed human renal carcinoma cell line as a model system to study the role of 3',5'-adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) in erythropoietin secretion. The erythropoietin produced by these cells is both biologically active and immunologically cross-reactive with purified native human...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Sherwood JB,Burns ER,Shouval D

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transformation to aggressive lymphoma is a critical event in the clinical course of follicular lymphoma (FL) patients. Yet, it is a challenge to reliably predict transformation at the time of diagnosis. Understanding the risk of transformation would be useful for guiding and monitoring patients, as well as for evaluat...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kridel R,Sehn LH,Gascoyne RD

更新日期：2017-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:T-cell dysfunction after human hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (HSCT) is generally attributed to intrinsic T-cell defects. Here we show that the characteristic impaired proliferative responses to polyclonal stimulation of post-HSCT peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PB-MCs) were markedly (4-fold) improved by ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Hainz U,Obexer P,Winkler C,Sedlmayr P,Takikawa O,Greinix H,Lawitschka A,Pötschger U,Fuchs D,Ladisch S,Heitger A

更新日期：2005-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We took advantage of the proliferative and permissive environment of the developing preimmune fetus to develop a noninjury large animal model in sheep, in which the transplantation of defined populations of human hematopoietic stem cells resulted in the establishment of human hematopoiesis and led to the formation of ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Almeida-Porada G,Porada CD,Chamberlain J,Torabi A,Zanjani ED

更新日期：2004-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to ambient particulate matter (PM) air pollution has been reported to trigger inflammation and thrombosis. However, molecular mechanisms underlying the modulation of coagulation pathways in PM-induced thrombosis remain largely unknown. We report here that Sirt1, a member of class III histone deacetylase, cont...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Wu Z,Liu MC,Liang M,Fu J

更新日期：2012-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：:We prepared a heterohybrid cell line that secretes a human IgM monoclonal autoantibody that recognizes an antigen found on thrombin-activated or stored platelets. The surface expression of the epitope recognized by this autoantibody, 5E5, increases with time as platelets age in vitro, suggesting that it may represent ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Nugent DJ,Kunicki TJ,Berglund C,Bernstein ID

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL) is initiated and driven by the oncogenic fusion protein BCR-ABL, a constitutively active tyrosine kinase. Despite major advances in the treatment of this highly aggressive disease with potent inhibitors of the BCR-ABL kinase such as dasatinib, pat...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Appelmann I,Rillahan CD,de Stanchina E,Carbonetti G,Chen C,Lowe SW,Sherr CJ

更新日期：2015-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin 2 (IL-2) rescued human natural killer (NK) KHYG-1 cells from apoptosis along with a reduction of ceramide. Conversely, an increase of ceramide inhibited IL-2-rescued survival. IL-2 deprivation-induced activation of acid sphingomyelinase (SMase) and inhibition of glucosylceramide synthase (GCS) and sphingom...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Taguchi Y,Kondo T,Watanabe M,Miyaji M,Umehara H,Kozutsumi Y,Okazaki T

更新日期：2004-11-15 00:00:00