Abstract：
:Thirty-nine children and adolescents with a solitary nodule of the thyroid gland were seen over a 16-yr period and 35 had their nodules removed surgically. All of the patients had preoperative thyroid scintiscans, of which 27 showed a cold nodule. The most common cause of solitary thyroid nodules was follicular adenoma. Five of the 27 cold nodules were malignant (18.5%) while no malignancies were present in the warm or hot nodules. Available diagnostic methods of attempting differentiation of benign from malignant solitary nodules are reviewed and an approach to the clinical management of such nodules as derived from our experience is presented.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Hung W,August GP,Randolph JG,Schisgall RM,Chandra Rdoi
10.1016/s0022-3468(82)80001-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-06-01 00:00:00pages
225-9issue
3eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022346882000438journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Zenker's Diverticulum (ZD) is a false diverticulum located in the posterior esophagus between the cricopharyngeus and inferior constrictor. Few cases have been reported in the pediatric population. Congenital esophageal diverticulum is commonly associated with additional esophageal anatomical deformities or iatrogenic...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.12.037
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Giant fibroadenoma (GF) is an uncommon variant of fibroadenomas that represent the most frequent breast lesion in adolescents and young women. The authors present 2 cases of GF of the breast in girls aged 12 and 14 years, and the respective diagnostic workup and conservative surgical treatment. Giant fibroadenomas are...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.11.041
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of truncal vagotomy and pyloroplasty and proximal gastric vagotomy on gastric acid hypersecretion, hypergastrinemia, and growth after massive bowel resection were studied in beagle puppies. In puppies with 80% enterectomy, neither type of vagotomy alters significantly the postprandial hypersecretion of aci...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(79)80011-1
更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gastrostomy tubes are commonly used in children with feeding impairment. Postoperative complications such as the formation of granulation tissue are common and represent a type of chronic nonhealing wound. We present a case of a 24-year-old man with no history of malignancy who developed a primary cutaneous squamous c...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.01.018
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Intraabdominal abscesses are a common complication after appendectomy, especially in children. In this study, we describe the incidence and course of this complication in relation to the cultured pathogens found in intraabdominal abscesses. METHODS:The charts of all patients between 1 and 18 years of age ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.08.004
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) is extremely rare in children. Only several pediatric cases have been reported, and all presented with neurologic symptoms. The authors report on a 6-year-old boy with an asymptomatic left subclavian artery aneurysm caused by compression of the subclavian artery by an anomalous first rib...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2002.34483
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Minimally invasive bar repair for pectus patients produces substantial pain which dictates the post-operative hospital course. We have data from 2 randomized trials comparing epidural catheter placement to patient controlled analgesia. The purpose of this study was to compare the outcomes of patients who wer...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.05.009
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is generally accepted that a circulatory disorder of the bowel during the embryonic stage of development plays an important part in the occurrence of atresias of the small bowel and colon, with the exception of the septal types of atresia. In most cases, the cause of this disorder is not known. An experimental stud...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(80)80404-0
更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report described a patient with multiple injuries in whom a major bronchial tear was not diagnosed early because the lung reexpanded initially. When pulmonary sepsis intervened and the bronchial injury was discovered, repair could not be accomplished because of continuing sepsis. The case emphasizes the need for ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(77)90187-7
更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent reports have demonstrated increasing lethality among young women after inflicted injuries (SII). The aim of this study was to examine sex differences in the methods and outcomes of childhood and adolescent SII. METHODS:The National Trauma Databank (v 7.0) was used to identify all patients 18 years or...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.08.006
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dilatation with a balloon catheter was successfully employed for 9 focal intestinal strictures which occurred in 5 infants following necrotizing enterocolitis. Eight of the 9 strictures were located in defunctionalized colon distal to an enterostomy; no infant had clinical intestinal obstruction. Because the dilatatio...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(85)80014-2
更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two children are presented with bilateral choanal atresia: a girl with the typical features of the Treacher Collins syndrome, and a boy, a third cousin of the girl, without mandibulo-facial dysostosis. Simultaneous occurrence of choanal atresia and the Treacher Collins syndrome may be based on a defective ossification...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(83)80546-6
更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A recent case of posttraumatic splenic abscess in a young man following nonoperative management of his splenic rupture is reported. With the recent trend toward nonoperative management of hemodynamically stable splenic rupture, the potential complications of splenic abscess may become more common. In view of the high ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(86)80020-3
更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare the predication accuracy of a newly described postnatally-based clinical prediction model to fetal imaging-based predictors of mortality for infants with CDH. METHODS:We performed a retrospective review of all CDH patients treated at a comprehensive fetal care center fr...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.10.009
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 7 and one-half yr-old girl developed bacteremia from S. marcescens following debanding of the pulmonary artery and closure of multiple ventricular septal defects with a Dacron patch and multiple Teflon pledgets. The site of entry was probably a radial arterial catheter left in place for 8 days. Infection was eradica...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(75)80098-4
更新日期：1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Initiatives exist to prevent pediatric injuries, but targeting these interventions to specific populations is challenging. We hypothesized that mapping pediatric injuries by zip code could be used to identify regions requiring more interventions and resources. METHODS:We queried the trauma registries of two...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.12.023
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:It is now well established that hydrocephalus is associated with impaired bladder function. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of hydrocephalus on bladder smooth muscle (BSM) reactivity in the rat model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Hydrocephalus was induced in 7-day-old rats by injection of kaolin...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.12.064
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Inguinal hernia repair (IHR) is a common operation in preterm and term infants. Recently, spinal anesthesia (SA) has been proposed as an alternative to avoid exposure to general anesthesia (GA) during early life. The aim of this study was to compare surgical outcomes of open IHR performed under SA versus GA ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.09.064
更新日期：2020-10-08 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Management of congenital malformations comprises a large part of pediatric surgical care. Despite increasing utilization of assisted reproductive technology (ART) and fertility-related services (FRS), associations with birth defects are poorly understood. METHODS:Infants born after ART or FRS were identifie...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2013.03.017
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Marine envenomations are the statistical price that humankind pays for intruding into the aquatic domain. Individual risk can be reduced by knowledge and prudence. If envenomations do occur, lives can be saved, complications prevented, and convalescence facilitated by knowledge of and interest in these fascinating cre...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(95)90622-3
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to describe the characteristics and the postoperative results of children diagnosed as having Hirschsprung disease (HD) after the age of 3 years. METHODS:All patients with HD diagnosed after the age of 3 years in our hospital from 1998 to 2011 were included. Patient characteris...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.04.022
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The 12th case of congenital bronchobiliary fistula is reported. This is the eighth and youngest successfully treated case of this malformation. Bronchoscopy without unnecessary delay is the key to early diagnosis in this anomaly. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(86)80399-2
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:After antenatal induction of diaphragmatic hernias in fetal lambs, prostaglandins D2, E1, and I2 were compared to tolazoline, or isoprenaline, for the treatment of pulmonary hypertension. When rendered hypoxic, these, and normal lambs, showed an increase in pulmonary artery pressure, a decrease in systemic pressure, a...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(90)90556-o
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Currarino syndrome (CS) is a triad consisting of partial sacral agenesis, presacral mass, and anorectal malformations, typically anal stenosis but the phenotype varies. The main cause of this monogenic disorder is mutations in the motor neuron and pancreas homeobox 1 gene. We describe the clinical and geneti...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.02.039
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Because postoperative apnea and bradycardia in premature infants following inguinal herniorrhaphy remains a concern, outpatient repair has not been recommended. We have been performing outpatient inguinal herniorrhaphy in premature infants and the present study reviews our experience. Between 1985 and 1990, 1,294 outp...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(92)90313-v
更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Children with anal atresia often have compromised function. This is especially common with the anatomic "high lesion." Twenty-five patients have been studied using clinical evaluation, computed tomography (CT), and manometry to make an objective evaluation. The patients were an average of 9.6 years old; the male-to-fe...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(05)80274-x
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In Gaucher disease, partial splenectomy has been suggested for alleviating the complications of splenomegaly as well as for avoiding the immunologic compromise and potential acceleration of bony and hepatic involvement that may follow total splenic resection. However, the fate of the splenic remnant has been reported ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(89)80520-2
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study aimed to assess whether caregiver-reported storage and disposal education were associated with locked opioid storage and disposal of leftover opioids after children's surgery. METHODS:Caregivers of children <18 years who were prescribed an opioid were surveyed 7-21 days after surgery at an academic ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.04.022
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to describe the occurrence and management of bowel obstruction caused by Ascaris lumbricoides, a common parasite in warm climates that affects children with limited socioeconomic means. METHODS:Eighty-seven patients with intestinal infestation owing to Ascaris lumbricoides were tre...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90348-6
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:In Japan, surgical repair of a laryngotracheoesophageal cleft (LTEC) typically consists of the anterior approach, with the lateral approach as an alternative. Endoscopic surgery to repair the tracheoesophageal septum has been reported, and this study reviewed our experience treating several cases of ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.07.018
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
