Abstract：
:Children with anal atresia often have compromised function. This is especially common with the anatomic "high lesion." Twenty-five patients have been studied using clinical evaluation, computed tomography (CT), and manometry to make an objective evaluation. The patients were an average of 9.6 years old; the male-to-female ratio was 3:2. Thirty-three percent had acceptable bowel function as defined by a continence score of 1 or 2. Only two (11%) had an abnormal sacrum. The mean rectal pressure was 20 cm H2O and 5 patients (23%) had a normal rectal relaxation reflex. Thirty percent had CT scans that demonstrated an intact external sphincter and puborectalis. In comparing the objective criteria and clinical results no technique could predict continence. CT demonstrated no significant group (P = .046 to .659) and manometry demonstrated no significant group (P = .082 to .752). We found no objective criteria that could evaluate the patient's clinical result or dictate therapy.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Doolin EJ,Black CT,Donaldson JS,Schwartz D,Raffensperger JGdoi
10.1016/s0022-3468(05)80274-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-02-01 00:00:00pages
195-8issue
2eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022346893001459journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Although histopathologically benign, cutaneous hemangiomas may be pathophysiologically malignant if they are associated with significant arteriovenous malformation that is hemodynamically compromising. Rapid surgical intervention may be required to prevent clinical deterioration from congestive heart failure as in the...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(87)80270-1
更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Anorectal achalasia (AA) may persist after pull-through (PT) for Hirschsprung's disease (HD), which may cause postoperative enterocolitis (POE) and constipation. The authors modified the Soave PT (modified Soave PT, MSPT) to eliminate AA, and present their results. METHODS:This was a 16-year retrosp...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90624-3
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although the survival for infants with abdominal wall defects (AWD) has dramatically improved, agreement on the optimum surgical approach has not been reached. From October 1970 through March 1983, 31 neonates with gastroschisis and 14 neonates with omphalocele were treated. Reduction of the herniated viscera with pri...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(83)80010-4
更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Operations for Coccidioides immitis infection in children have received little study. The authors perceived an increase in the number of patients requiring operations for coccidioidomycosis at Phoenix Children's Hospital. The authors therefore reviewed the surgical management of children with C immit...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2000.18339
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirty-nine children and adolescents with a solitary nodule of the thyroid gland were seen over a 16-yr period and 35 had their nodules removed surgically. All of the patients had preoperative thyroid scintiscans, of which 27 showed a cold nodule. The most common cause of solitary thyroid nodules was follicular adenom...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(82)80001-8
更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Trauma centers (TC) are certified based on widely accepted criteria. These specific criteria rarely are scrutinized individually. The purpose of this study was to analyze the individual components of a pediatric trauma center for their effect on outcome. METHODS:Members of the National Pediatric Tra...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90392-5
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors describe the case of a near-fatal airway obstruction requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. The patient presented with severe respiratory distress owing to a bean impacted in the distal trachea. The foreign body could not be removed by bronchoscopy because of instability of the patient. The patient...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.06.021
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) continues to be a morbid surgical condition among preterm infants. Novel therapies for this condition are desperately needed. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is an endogenous gasotransmitter that has been found to have beneficial properties. We therefore hypothesized that intraperitone...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.12.003
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have reviewed 40 patients with immune thrombocytopenia purpura (ITP) to assess current methods of preparation for surgery and to evaluate perioperative complications and response to splenectomy. Twenty-one patients had chronic ITP (greater than 1 year duration) and 19 patients had severe acute thrombocytopenia (pla...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(91)90987-5
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The principal triggers for intervention in the setting of pediatric blunt solid organ injury (BSOI) are declining hemoglobin values and hemodynamic instability. The clinical management of BSOI is, however, complex. We therefore hypothesized that state-of-art machine learning (computer-based) algorithms could...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.10.021
更新日期：2020-10-24 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Regarding the complications associated with short bowel syndrome (SBS), progressive liver failure is one of the most severe complications known to occur: Although several studies have suggested that many factors interactively influence this clinical condition we investigated the relationship between hepatic ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.06.037
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:In October 2000, our institution implemented a clinical practice guideline (CPG) utilizing selective computed tomography (CT) and ultrasound scan (US) for the evaluation of children with suspected appendicitis. The authors sought to determine surgical outcomes and diagnostic accuracy in the CPG period. METHODS...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2003.11.015
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of children developing recurrent sacrococcygeal teratoma (SCT) is 2-35%. Serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is often used as a tumor marker for (malignant) recurrences of SCT and could potentially be used during routine follow-up after SCT resection. However, the diagnostic accuracy of serum AFP lev...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.03.014
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In pediatric surgical practice, finding of the vermiform appendix in an inguinal hernia sac is not that uncommon; however, a perforation is rare. There are only a few case reports of a perforated appendix with periappendicular abscess in the inguinal hernial sac in a neonate. We report an unusual case of inguinal hern...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.11.031
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:American Pediatric Surgical Association (APSA) committees send monthly email blasts to members with links to peer-reviewed publications. This study assesses the utilization of this service. METHODS:Email-opening and click-through rates were analyzed from 5/2012 to 4/2017 and compared to APSA and industry stand...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.06.020
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The EXIT (ex utero intrapartum treatment) procedure, although initially designed for reversal of tracheal occlusion in fetuses with congenital diaphragmatic hernias (CDH), has been adapted to treat a variety of fetal conditions. METHODS:A retrospective chart review of all consecutive EXIT procedures since 1...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2002.30839
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thromboembolic events in the pediatric age group occur most commonly in neonates, and newborns of diabetic mothers are particularly at risk. We report a newborn with right renal vein and inferior vena cava thrombosis who apparently embolized across the foramen ovale antenatally with resultant right brachial artery occ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(91)90024-n
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was 2-fold: to study the complications of neuroblastoma treatment and to establish surgical guidelines. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The medical records of 92 patients with neuroblastoma (stage 1 or 2, n = 33; stage 3, n = 21; stage 4, n = 31; stage 4S, n = 7) who had undergone surgery in ou...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.08.003
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Synoptic, or standardized, reporting of surgery and pathology reports has been widely adopted in surgical oncology. Patients with Hirschsprung disease may experience morbidity related to surgical factors or underlying pathology and often undergo multiple operations. Our aim is to improve the postoper...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.03.010
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The objective of this study is to use anorectal manometry for functional assessment of early postoperative results after corrective surgery for anorectal malformations (ARMs) in children and compare manometric observations with age-matched controls. Parents were counseled and management strategies were planned ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.04.012
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study is to examine the scientific program of the Canadian Association of Pediatric Surgeons (CAPS) to determine if the quality of research has improved. METHODS:CAPS abstracts from 2010 to 2013 were reviewed by two independent researchers. Presentation type, study design, and level of...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.02.045
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Isolated sternal clefts are rare congenital anomalies. Complete clefts are rarer still with only 23 cases being reported. We present an adolescent girl with a complete sternal cleft. The cleft was treated with autologous anterior perichondrial flaps and pectoralis advancement flaps. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.09.019
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The case of a 13-year-old girl with primary Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection and concomitant cholestatic hepatitis, which initially presented as acute acalculous cholecystitis (AAC), is described. The diagnosis of AAC was documented by clinical and ultrasonographic criteria, whereas acute EBV infection was confirmed...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.11.004
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The optimal management of neonates with gastroschisis is unclear, and there is a significant morbidity. We performed a review of neonates with gastroschisis treated at our center of pediatric surgery over the last 21 years to determine predictive factors of outcome. METHODS:Single-center retrospecti...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.07.012
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We here report the clinical findings and management of 9 consecutive cases of chylothorax, 5 of which occurred spontaneously. One cases followed cardiac surgery. Three cases occurred in low-birth-weight, premature infants concurrently with other symptoms of the superior vena cava syndrome secondary to central intraven...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(80)80133-3
更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The likelihood of a lead point as the cause of ileocolic intussusception increases as children get older. This study looks at whether a different management strategy should be employed in older patients. METHODS:7 year multi-institutional retrospective study of intussusception in patients aged <12 years. R...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.09.078
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In one case of extrabiliary atresia, reconstruction of the biliary tract was performed by using the appendix. The child, who was 2 years old, is doing well without ascending cholangitis. This operation seems simple and satisfying because it seems to be more anatomic and more physiologic than the standard Kasai operati...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(88)80030-7
更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Pulmonary hypoplasia remains the principal cause of high morbidity and mortality in patients with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). The precise mechanisms causing lung hypoplasia remains unclear. Aquaporins (AQPs) are reported to constitute a family of water channels that facilitate membrane water permeabi...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.10.029
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study evaluated the protective effect of sildenafil on liver injury induced by intestinal ischemia-reperfusion. METHODS:Forty female Sprague Dawley rats were divided into 4 groups: sham-control (SC), ischemia (I), ischemia-reperfusion (IR), and ischemia-reperfusion+sildenafil (SIL; sildenafil gavaged a...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.12.054
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The long-term effect of dividing the genitofemoral nerve supply to the undescended testis in naturally cryptorchid rats is reported. 20 male Buffalo rats with an undescended right testis, noted at the age of 30 days, were used for the investigation. 20 healthy animals served as controls. The abdominal division of the ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(94)90382-4
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
