当前位置： SCI文献检索 > JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC SURGERY期刊下所有文献 > The level of evidence keeps improving: An updated analysis of the scientific program at the Canadian Association of Paediatric Surgeons Annual Meeting.

The level of evidence keeps improving: An updated analysis of the scientific program at the Canadian Association of Paediatric Surgeons Annual Meeting.

Abstract：

INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study is to examine the scientific program of the Canadian Association of Pediatric Surgeons (CAPS) to determine if the quality of research has improved. METHODS:CAPS abstracts from 2010 to 2013 were reviewed by two independent researchers. Presentation type, study design, and level of evidence (LOE) were recorded. All differences were adjudicated by an epidemiologist. Fisher's exact test compared results to a previous study that assessed LOE in CAPS abstracts from 2005 to 2009. RESULTS:291 abstracts were reviewed with 53 excluded and 238 included in final analysis. Reviewers demonstrated high agreement for study design (ICC=0.767 95%CI 0.715-0.810) and LOE (ICC=0.914 95%CI 0.892-0.931). Out of 238 studies, 117 (49%) were podium and 122 (51%) posters. Number of high-quality studies increased in 2010-2013 versus 2005-2009 (n=253), specifically systematic reviews (n=15 (6%) vs. n=3 (1%) p<0.01), randomized controlled trials (n=4 (2%) vs. n=0 (0%), p=0.05), and prospective cohort studies (n=41 (17%) vs. n=26 (10%), p<0.001). Retrospective cohort is still the most common. However, the number of studies has significantly decreased (n=121 (51%) vs. n=171 (68%), p<0.001). The proportion of high-level studies (LOE 2 or better) also improved (48 (20%) vs. 24 (10%) p<0.001). CONCLUSION:The quality of research presented at CAPS has greatly improved, especially in the past five years.

journal_name

J Pediatr Surg

journal_title

Journal of pediatric surgery

authors

Flageole H,Kanters DM,Tan CN,Pemberton J

doi

10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.02.045

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-05-01 00:00:00

pages

815-8

issue

5

eissn

0022-3468

issn

1531-5037

pii

S0022-3468(15)00125-6

journal_volume

50

pub_type

杂志文章,评审

相关文献

JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC SURGERY文献大全
  • Gastroschisis increases small bowel nitric oxide synthase activity.

    abstract：:In gastroschisis, the eviscerated fetal bowel frequently is damaged and this results in hypoperistalsis and malabsorption. The mechanistic link that ties gastroschisis-induced intestinal damage to dysfunction may be nitric oxide (NO) and the enzyme responsible for producing it, NO synthase. Using a fetal rabbit model,...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90083-4

    authors： Bealer JF,Graf J,Bruch SW,Adzick NS,Harrison MR

    更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

  • Anterior urethral valves: a rare cause of infravesical obstruction in children.

    abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to report the clinical presentation, mode of diagnosis, and treatment of patients with anterior urethral valves (AUV), a rare congenital anomaly causing infravesical obstruction in children. METHODS:Three patients with anterior urethral valves were admitted in the Pediatric Urology Un...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1053/jpsu.2000.0350556

    authors： Zia-ul-Miraj M

    更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • Patent ductus arteriosus ligation in neonates: preoperative predictors of poor postoperative outcomes.

    abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to identify preoperative predictors of adverse outcomes in infants undergoing surgical ligation of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). METHODS:Charts of all neonates who underwent PDA ligation at Texas Children's Hospital (Houston, TX) between 2001 and 2006 were retrospectively review...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.02.037

    authors： Naik-Mathuria B,Chang S,Fitch ME,Westhoff J,Brandt ML,Ayres NA,Olutoye OO,Cass DL

    更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnosis and management of gastrointestinal perforations in childhood dermatomyositis with particular reference to perforations of the duodenum.

    abstract：:Four children with dermatomyositis were recently seen with gastrointestinal perforations. The sites of perforation in the four cases were: (1) the duodenum, esophagus, and colon; (2) the duodenum; (3) the distal stomach; and (4) the traverse colon. The gastric and transverse colon perforations were intraperitoneal and...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(85)80479-6

    authors： Schullinger JN,Jacobs JC,Berdon WE

    更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

  • Resolution of intractable cholestasis associated with total parenteral nutrition following biliary irrigation.

    abstract：:Although the protracted use of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) in infants is known to predispose to cholestasis, which in certain instances may not be reversible, failure to understand the pathogenesis of this condition has hindered the development of an effective medical treatment. That surgical treatment may revers...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(85)80042-7

    authors： Cooper A,Ross AJ 3rd,O'Neill JA Jr,Bishop HC,Templeton JM Jr,Ziegler MM

    更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatic mensenchymal hamartoma of an infant.

    abstract：:An 8-month-old boy was found to have a solitary hepatic mesenchymal hamartoma. Histologically, the lesion appeared as a large island of loose mesenchymal tissue with few cystic bile ducts and liver cells. Electronmicroscopy showed microvilli on the surface of tumor cells and desmosomes between the cells. Immunohistoch...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(84)80197-9

    authors： Ito H,Kishikawa T,Toda T,Arai M,Muro H

    更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

  • Institutional experience with laparoscopic partial splenectomy for hereditary spherocytosis.

    abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Moderate to severe hereditary spherocytosis (HS) is treated with splenectomy. However, total splenectomy leads to decreased immunologic function with the risk of overwhelming postsplenectomy sepsis. Splenic preservation is postulated as a method to avoid this potentially fatal complication. Although ...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.01.037

    authors： Slater BJ,Chan FP,Davis K,Dutta S

    更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • The syndrome of Spigelian hernia and cryptorchidism: a review of paediatric literature.

    abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to present a summary of paediatric Spigelian hernia (SH) reported to date, and discuss possible aetiology of SH associated with ipsilateral ectopic testis (SH-ET). METHODS:Search of PubMed, Medline, Embase, and CINAHL was performed using keywords "Spigelian hernia". The ...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.10.059

    authors： Jones BC,Hutson JM

    更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Three-dimensional visualization and virtual simulation of resections in pediatric solid tumors.

    abstract：PURPOSE:Three-dimensional visualization of solid tumors is possible because of high-resolution computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging scans. However, additional preoperative information is often desirable in complex malignancies. For the first time, the authors present a model of preoperative 3-dimensional ...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.10.026

    authors： Fuchs J,Warmann SW,Szavay P,Kirschner HJ,Schäfer JF,Hennemuth A,Scheel-Walter HG,Bourquain H,Peitgen HO

    更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of chronic renal failure on foregut smooth muscle reactivity: an experimental study.

    abstract：PURPOSE:An association between chronic renal failure (CRF) and gastroesophageal reflux (GER) is well known. The aim of this study was to pharmacologically characterize and investigate the possible contribution of smooth muscle reactivity pathways involving GER on the CRF rat model. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Chronic renal f...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.12.019

    authors： Yildiz F,Tugay M,Utkan T,Yazir Y

    更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cell proliferation and apoptosis in experimental lung hypoplasia.

    abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Current treatment for lethal pulmonary hypoplasia in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) may be hampered by uncertainty over its origin. Herniation of abdominal organs into the chest was thought to produce lung hypoplasia by compression. Experimental CDH models suggest that disturbed lung growth pr...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(00)80029-9

    authors： Jesudason EC,Connell MG,Fernig DG,Lloyd DA,Losty PD

    更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pumpless arteriovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: A novel mode of respiratory support in a lamb model of congenital diaphragmatic hernia.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is commonly required in neonates with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) complicated by pulmonary hypertension (PH). ECMO carries significant risk, and is contraindicated in the setting of extreme prematurity or intracranial hemorrhage. Pumpless arteriovenous ECM...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.02.061

    authors： Partridge EA,Davey MG,Hornick M,Dysart KC,Olive A,Caskey R,Connelly JT,Hedrick HL,Peranteau WH,Flake AW

    更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Pubertal genitofemoral nerve division induces testicular ascent in adult rats.

    abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Ascending testes, which normally are located at the bottom of the scrotum in early infancy and later ascend back out of the scrotum, have been reported by several investigators. However, little is known about the effect of the division of the genitofemoral nerve (GFN) on testicular ascent as boys gro...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90206-3

    authors： Shono T,Zakaria O,Imajima T,Suita S,Morimoto K

    更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

  • Risk of malignancy for each Bethesda class in pediatric thyroid nodules.

    abstract：PURPOSE:The Bethesda classification for cytology is used to classify thyroid nodules into one of six categories, and for each category there is an implied cancer risk and also recommendation for management. Despite lack of data in children, the American thyroid association promotes the use of the same management guidel...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.10.046

    authors： Norlén O,Charlton A,Sarkis LM,Henwood T,Shun A,Gill AJ,Delbridge L

    更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Rare late complication of the Nuss procedure: a case report.

    abstract：:The Nuss procedure is a surgical repair technique for pectus excavatum with fewer delayed complications reported in the current literature. We report the case of a 23-year-old male who presented after a syncopal episode during activity. Further evaluation demonstrated a fibrous band causing severe right ventricle outf...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.12.002

    authors： Obert L,Munyon R,Choe A,Rubenstein J,Azizkhan R

    更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Multicystic dysplastic kidney - treat each case on its merits.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess outcomes of unilateral multicystic dysplastic kidney (MCDK) managed at an Australasian centre over a 15 year period. To assess if MCDK involution could be predicted based on change noted between first two postnatal ultrasound scans 6 months apart. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:A retrospective study was per...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.12.008

    authors： Faruque A,Narayanan S,Marley I,Lai C,Khosa J,Barker A,Samnakay N

    更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Traumatic dissection and thrombosis of the popliteal artery in a child.

    abstract：:Injuries of the popliteal artery have the highest rate of limb loss compared with other peripheral vascular injuries. Particularly, blunt popliteal artery trauma is known to be associated with a high rate of amputation. Traumatic vascular injuries are usually associated with dislocations and fractures. We describe the...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.03.046

    authors： Bakia JM,Tordoir JH,van Heurn LW

    更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Sirenomelia in an identical twin: a case report.

    abstract：:Sirenomelia, or the mermaid syndrome, is the most extreme example of the caudal regression syndrome. It invariably presents with lower limb fusion, sacral and pelvic bony anomalies, absent external genitalia, anal imperforation, and renal agenesis or dysgenesis. Because of the resultant oligohydramnios, these infants ...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0022-3468(91)90614-y

    authors： Di Lorenzo M,Brandt ML,Veilleux A

    更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • The antiandrogen flutamide perturbs inguinoscrotal testicular descent in the rat and suggests a link with mammary development.

    abstract：AIM:Inadequate androgen activity is a likely cause of cryptorchidism in humans, affecting inguinoscrotal testicular descent. Flutamide, a nonsteroidal antiandrogen, produces cryptorchidism in rats. We aimed to determine the anatomical and histologic effects of flutamide. METHODS:Time-mated Sprague-Dawley female rats w...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.07.072

    authors： Nation T,Balic A,Buraundi S,Farmer P,Newgreen D,Southwell B,Hutson J

    更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Docosahexaenoic acid status of patients with extrahepatic biliary atresia.

    abstract：:Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is believed to be an important long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (LCPUFA), which may be essential for neurofunction in infants. Patients with extrahepatic biliary atresia (EBA) may have DHA deficiency secondary to fat malabsorption. The authors investigated DHA and other LCPUFA levels in...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0022-3468(94)90143-0

    authors： Yamashiro Y,Shimizu T,Ohtsuka Y,Nittono H,Miyano T,Kawakami S,Hayasawa H

    更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • Meckel diverticulum in children: Evaluation of macroscopic appearance for guidance in subsequent surgery.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:The treatment of incidentally encountered asymptomatic Meckel diverticulum (MD) is controversial. We evaluated whether the macroscopic appearance correlates with clinical features, histopathological findings, future complications, and management decisions. METHODS:Patients who underwent MD resection at a si...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.08.066

    authors： Gezer HÖ,Temiz A,İnce E,Ezer SS,Hasbay B,Hiçsönmez A

    更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation as a lifesaving modality in the treatment of pediatric patients with burns and respiratory failure.

    abstract：PURPOSE:Several case series have described successful utilization of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) for the treatment of pediatric burn patients with respiratory failure. This study examines the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization registry experience in the treatment of these patients. METHODS:The Ext...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.02.106

    authors： Askegard-Giesmann JR,Besner GE,Fabia R,Caniano DA,Preston T,Kenney BD

    更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Giant fibroadenoma of the breast in adolescents: report of 2 cases.

    abstract：:Giant fibroadenoma (GF) is an uncommon variant of fibroadenomas that represent the most frequent breast lesion in adolescents and young women. The authors present 2 cases of GF of the breast in girls aged 12 and 14 years, and the respective diagnostic workup and conservative surgical treatment. Giant fibroadenomas are...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.11.041

    authors： Gobbi D,Dall'Igna P,Alaggio R,Nitti D,Cecchetto G

    更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Living donor liver transplantation with hyperreduced left lateral segments.

    abstract：:Liver transplantation is now an established technique to treat children with end-stage liver disease. Implantation of left lateral segment grafts (Couidaud's segments II and III) can be a problem in small infants because of a large-for-size graft. Reduced left lateral segmental liver transplantation has been recently ...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.02.056

    authors： Kasahara M,Fukuda A,Yokoyama S,Sato S,Tanaka H,Kuroda T,Honna T

    更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Management of giant omphalocele with rapid creation of abdominal domain.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:The management of giant omphaloceles (GO) can be quite difficult when there is absence of abdominal domain. Coverage with delayed closure has been described. We present a technique to create an adequate peritoneal domain. METHODS:This is a retrospective review of our experience using an intraperitoneal tiss...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.12.013

    authors： Foglia R,Kane A,Becker D,Asz-Sigall J,Mychaliska G

    更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Prehospital triage in the injured pediatric patient.

    abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Identifying major trauma patients in the prehospital setting is essential in determining management, destination, and best utilization of emergency department resources. Few methods of trauma triage have been accepted unanimously. This study prospectively evaluates the efficacy of comprehensive field...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(00)80019-6

    authors： Engum SA,Mitchell MK,Scherer LR,Gomez G,Jacobson L,Solotkin K,Grosfeld JL

    更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of glicentin on gut mucosal growth in rats with jejunal and ileal Thiry-Vella fistulas.

    abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Glicentin stimulates growth of normal and atrophic small bowel mucosa; the mechanisms for this trophic effect of glicentin are not completely known. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the trophic effect of glicentin is mediated by mechanism involving luminal or nonluminal factors and ...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1053/jpsu.2003.50126

    authors： Hashimoto N,Ohyanagi H,Kazuyuki S

    更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical implications of Henoch-Schönlein purpura.

    abstract：:Intestinal intussusception, perforation, necrosis, and massive gastrointestinal bleeding are the surgical conditions most often seen in Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP). We reviewed the charts of 183 patients who were diagnosed with HSP at two children's hospitals over a 17-year period. Ten patients underwent laparotomy...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(05)80009-0

    authors： Cull DL,Rosario V,Lally KP,Ratner I,Mahour GH

    更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • Bile duct of Luschka leading to bile leak after cholecystectomy--revisiting the biliary anatomy.

    abstract：:Bile ducts of Luschka (also called supravesicular ducts) are small bile ducts in the gallbladder bed. Although they do not drain any liver parenchyma, they can be a source of bile leak or biliary peritonitis after cholecystectomy in both adults and children, as shown in this case report. As a reminder, variations of b...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2003.08.008

    authors： Sharif K,de Ville de Goyet J

    更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Blood transfusions, increased rates of surgical NEC, and lower survival: a propensity score-matched analysis.

    abstract：PURPOSE:We sought to investigate the association between blood transfusions (BT), rates of necrotizing enterocolitis requiring surgical intervention (SNEC), and survival. METHODS:Blood transfusions in premature infants were identified in the Kids' Inpatient Database (2003-2009). Propensity score-matched analysis compa...

    journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.02.052

    authors： Sayari AJ,Tashiro J,Sola JE,Perez EA

    更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00