Abstract:
:It is generally accepted that a circulatory disorder of the bowel during the embryonic stage of development plays an important part in the occurrence of atresias of the small bowel and colon, with the exception of the septal types of atresia. In most cases, the cause of this disorder is not known. An experimental study, making use of chick embryos, is presented and the results are discussed. Two sets of experiments were conducted. In the first set the bowel of the chick embryo was subjected to temporary ischemia. In the second one the chick embryo was subjected to a period of general hypoxia. Temporary ischemia of the bowel frequently resulted in stenosis or atresia. The duration of the vascular occlusion was significant factor. Temporary general hypoxia resulted in serious morphologic changes of the bowel and the liver. Stenosis or atresia did not occur in this case, but there was a strong resemblance to the histopathological picture of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Tibboel D,van Nie CJ,Molenaar JCdoi
10.1016/s0022-3468(80)80404-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-02-01 00:00:00pages
57-62issue
1eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022346880000140journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Four infants had adrenal masses detected prenatally, through ultrasonography, between 18 and 30 weeks' gestation. Two were predominantly cystic, and two were solid. The sizes ranged from 0.8 to 1.5 cm. There were no associated prenatal maternal complications or stress factors. The urine vanillylmandelic acid levels at...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90339-5
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Obesity now affects 3%-4% of the pediatric population and contributes to the increase in cardiac mortality in adulthood. Bariatric surgery is the best treatment for weight loss and the obesity-associated comorbidities in adults. We report here our experience of laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.08.057
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 12th case of congenital bronchobiliary fistula is reported. This is the eighth and youngest successfully treated case of this malformation. Bronchoscopy without unnecessary delay is the key to early diagnosis in this anomaly. ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(86)80399-2
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two juvenile granulosa cell tumors in the testes of two newborns are described. The lesion, though rare, should be considered whenever a cystic testicular mass is encountered in newborns or young infants. Orchidectomy is the only treatment required because local recurrence or metastases have never been observed. Karyo...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90025-7
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The meso-Rex bypass procedure has been used to treat patients with portal hypertension from extrahepatic portal vein obstruction. This report describes modifications of this procedure in 5 patients. Either the splenic or coronary vein was used as the venous inflow point, and the bypass was performed either directly th...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.02.033
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of external imaging to demonstrate intestinal infarction in neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) was prospectively evaluated. The radiopharmaceutical technetium--99m diphosphonate was injected intravenously and the patients subsequently underwent abdominal scanning. Clinical patient care and interpreta...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(81)80672-0
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Research in biliary atresia has been hindered by lack of a suitable animal model. Lampreys are primitive vertebrates with distinct larval and adult life cycle stages. During metamorphosis the biliary system of the larval lamprey disappears. Lamprey metamorphosis has been proposed as a model for biliary atres...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.10.017
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neurodevelopmental dysfunction is one of the most disabling outcomes for congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) survivors and may have a long lasting impact in adult life. AIM:To evaluate to which extent being born with CDH has an impact on the educational level and socioeconomic status as a proxy for neuroc...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.12.018
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:After surgical repair of congenital small bowel atresias, intestinal motility disorders often are observed. These may be caused by changes in the enteric nervous system (ENS) secondary to obstruction. To assess these changes, small bowel atresias were induced experimentally in chick embryos. METHODS...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jpsu.2002.32267
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The association of intrahepatic biliary cysts in biliary atresia (BA) after hepatic portoenterostomy has drawn the attention of many pediatric surgeons and has become an important subject in clinical management, but the incidence and causes of this association are not well known. METHODS:During the ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90012-x
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Malrotation with midgut volvulus is a time-sensitive pediatric surgical disease that requires emergent operative exploration to avoid bowel loss; however, it also requires specialized pediatric care. The purpose of this study was to identify disparities in bowel resection in children who underwent emergency s...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.01.061
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Splenectomy is a recognized factor predisposing to the late complication of serious sepsis. The meningococcus has been listed as an important organism in postsplenectomy infection. A survey of the literature, however, revealed a total of only 13 documented case reports over a 31-year period, including ten pediatric ca...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(86)80195-6
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Extrahepatic portal vein obstruction (EPVO) is a common cause of portal hypertension in children and can lead to life-threatening bleeding, thrombocytopenia, and coagulation disorders. Mesoportal bypass (MPB) restores normal physiologic portal flow to the liver and corrects portal hypertension. There is, however, l...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.08.019
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A prospective study was conducted comparing air reduction, barium reduction under fluoroscopy, and saline reduction under ultrasound guidance for diagnosis and treatment of intussusception involved in 147 patients. METHODS:Fifty children received air reduction (AR group), 50 received barium enema reduction (BE...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90196-3
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Only three primary peritoneal mesotheliomas in children have been previously reported. We describe a 6-wk-old girl with a papillary peritoneal mesothelioma of low grade malignancy. This is probably a congenital mesothelioma and is the youngest patient reported to date. ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(83)80093-1
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The risk of familial transmission in Hirschsprung's disease (HSCR) currently lacks correlation between the clinical phenotype and the underlying genetic factors. The aim of this study was to clinically evaluate familial HSCR transmission and to correlate with the genetic background. METHODS:Clinical and gen...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.11.016
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prenatal sonographic detection of esophageal atresia (EA) has been possible for more than a decade and relies on the finding of a small or absent fetal stomach bubble associated with maternal polyhydramnios. The aims of this study were to assess the accuracy of this technique and to determine whether the outcome o...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(95)90480-8
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There were 125 children with a strong clinical suspicion of gastroesophageal reflux and/or aspiration evaluated with gastroesophageal scintigrams. We found this examination to be more sensitive than the standard barium radiography and highly specific in detecting aspiration of gastric contents. This procedure is simpl...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(81)80334-x
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:This study was performed to assess the long-term follow-up of five patients who underwent one-stage ileoendorectal pull-through with right colon onlay patch for total colonic aganglionosis (TCA) at Kaiser Permanente Medical Center. METHODS:A retrospective review of inpatient and outpatient charts an...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90447-4
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to identify patient and treatment characteristics associated with early (in hospital) hernia recurrence after congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) repair. METHODS:Data from the Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Study Group registry were queried from 2007 to 2015. Recurrence of t...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.03.011
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the study was to describe and establish a normal measurement of the striated muscle complex (SMC) in healthy children using body phased-array or head coil magnetic resonance imaging. METHODS:Imaging was performed in 20 boys and 20 girls (age range, from 3 months to 14 years; average age, 3.2 years) ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.05.010
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen patients with Mixed Gonadal Dysgenesis who presented as infants or children are discussed. Gonadal asymmetry, and/or sex chromosomal mosaicism, as well as retained Mullerian Ducts characterize the anomaly. The dysgenetic testis may occur as the result of a cascade of development mishaps stemming from abnormal...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(79)80486-8
更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to review surgical outcomes after elective placement of peritoneal dialysis (PD) catheters in children with end-stage renal disease. METHODS:Children with PD catheters placed between February 2002 and July 2014 were retrospectively reviewed. Outcomes were catheter life, late (>...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.02.011
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteomyelitis in children commonly occurs in the long bones such as the femur, tibia, and humerus. It is rarely found in the ribs, occurring in less than 1% of children with osteomyelitis. Thirteen cases of rib osteomyelitis were reported in the literature, of which, 11 were caused by Staphylococcus aureus. Pediatric ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.06.033
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Conventional pneumoperitoneum (CP) and automatically maintained pneumoperitoneum using AirSeal Intelligent Flow System (AiFS) were compared during pediatric laparoscopic appendectomy (LA) using intraperitoneal pressure (IPP) and hemodynamic parameters. METHODS:A prospective review of 39 children aged 3-14ye...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.09.016
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well known that the persistence of alterations in the normal embryological development of branchial arches can lead to preauricular and cervical fistulas within a family. However, until 1970, there were no reports of dysplasia affecting the branchial, otic, and renal systems (BOR syndrome) with dominant autosomi...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(93)90086-z
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated the Trap-door button use (Cook Medical, Bloomington, IL) for antegrade enemas in children. METHODS:Since 2002, patients with fecal incontinence or encopresis and constipation underwent percutaneous cecostomy under laparoscopy using a button. Technical details are described. Age at surger...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.03.043
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::After splenectomy there is an increased risk of fatal overwhelming postsplenectomy sepsis, especially in children. If all alternatives to splenectomy fail, autotransplantation of splenic fragments is indicated. These fragments regenerate after a necrotic phase to small splenic nodules. Regulatory factors governing the...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(88)80234-3
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carcinoma of the breast in the child is a rare pathologic entity, constitutes less than 1% of all breast lesions in this age group. The case of a girl with a left breast mass first noticed at 4.5 years of age is presented. An eccentric subareolar mass was excised at 6 years of age, sparing her breast bud. This biopsy ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(87)80116-1
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The treatment of incidentally encountered asymptomatic Meckel diverticulum (MD) is controversial. We evaluated whether the macroscopic appearance correlates with clinical features, histopathological findings, future complications, and management decisions. METHODS:Patients who underwent MD resection at a si...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.08.066
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00