The Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology consensus statement on the management of cardiac arrest in pregnancy.

abstract：UNLABELLED:We performed in vitro studies to investigate the potential interaction of benzodiazepines with cloned human opioid receptor subtypes. Midazolam, chlordiazepoxide, and diazepam directly displaced [(3)H]-diprenorphine binding from kappa and delta receptors, but not mu receptors, whereas flumazenil was inactive...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Cox RF,Collins MA

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We designed this study to determine the minimum dose of dexamethasone for preventing nausea and vomiting associated with the use of morphine by patient-controlled analgesia (PCA). Two hundred forty female patients were randomly assigned to receive dexamethasone 2, 4, 8, or 12 mg IV immediately before inducti...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Lee Y,Lai HY,Lin PC,Lin YS,Huang SJ,Shyr MH

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current methods of information transfer in the operating room between monitor and anesthesiologist rely on visual and auditory modalities. These modalities can easily become overloaded in a high cognitive workload situation, such as in a critical incident. The use of vibrotactile communication has been shown...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ford S,Daniels J,Lim J,Koval V,Dumont G,Schwarz SK,Ansermino JM

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy and safety of 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine (Sensorcaine, Astra) was evaluated in 22 patients undergoing elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia. The dose varied from 7.5 to 10 mg, (depending on the patient's height) which was significantly lower than previously reported. Patients were placed in h...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Santos A,Pedersen H,Finster M,Edström H

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The combination of propofol-remifentanil for procedural deep sedation in spontaneously breathing patients is characterized by the frequent incidence of side effects, especially respiratory depression. These side effects may be due to either the drug combination or the drug delivery technique. Target-controll...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Moerman AT,Herregods LL,De Vos MM,Mortier EP,Struys MM

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the use of fine-gauge spinal needles reduces the incidence of postdural puncture headache, they are associated with increased risk of placement failure as a result of deflection and bending. This in vitro study quantifies spinal needle deflection from the axis of insertion with respect to needle type, gauge, ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sitzman BT,Uncles DR

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mechanism of the antinociceptive effects of nitrous oxide (N(2)O) has not been completely elucidated. On the other hand, numerous studies have indicated that mesolimbic dopaminergic neurons, which are thought to be involved in rewarding and reinforcement processes, play important roles in the supraspinal...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Koyanagi S,Himukashi S,Mukaida K,Shichino T,Fukuda K

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The suction-biopsy channel of a flexible bronchofiberscope was used to provide subglottic jet ventilation in six dogs and eight adult human subjects. In dogs, after 75 minutes of ventilation at a driving pressure of 2580 torr/cm2 (50 lb/in2) the PaO2 was 412 +/- 18 torr and the PaCO2 32 +/- 3 torr with a peak airway p...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Satyanarayana T,Capan L,Ramanathan S,Chalon J,Turndorf H

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bispectral Index Scale (BIS)-guided closed-loop delivery of anesthetics has been extensively studied. We performed a meta-analysis of all the randomized clinical trials comparing efficacy and performance between BIS-guided closed-loop delivery and manually controlled administration of total IV anesthesia. Scopus, PubM...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Pasin L,Nardelli P,Pintaudi M,Greco M,Zambon M,Cabrini L,Zangrillo A

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The purpose of this study was to determine if rates of telemetry events differ between patients whose monitoring is appropriately "indicated" versus "not indicated" by systematically applying rigorous criteria for appropriateness of electrocardiogram (ECG) telemetry usage. We performed a retrospective cohort...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Curry JP,Hanson CW 3rd,Russell MW,Hanna C,Devine G,Ochroch EA

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Proinflammatory cytokines have been implicated in mediating myocardial dysfunction associated with major surgery. We investigated the profile of proinflammatory cytokines and the association of cytokine levels with myocardial function after esophagectomy. We studied 12 patients who underwent subtotal esophag...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Nakanishi K,Takeda S,Terajima K,Takano T,Ogawa R

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In this study, we sought to determine whether a simplified ultrasound measurement of the largest transverse diameter, using a standard ultrasound machine, could be used to diagnose postoperative urinary retention (POUR). This method may replace expensive bladder volume measuring devices or a more complex ult...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Daurat A,Choquet O,Bringuier S,Charbit J,Egan M,Capdevila X

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:This study was performed to evaluate the ability of anesthesiologists to differentiate between sevoflurane, a newer, more expensive anesthetic, and halothane. A total of 113 assessments were made by 36 anesthesiologists on 58 children, aged 6 mo to 6 yr, scheduled for bilateral myringotomy and tube placement...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Bacher A,Burton AW,Uchida T,Zornow MH

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fentanyl pharmacokinetics was compared in two groups of adult patients, one group (n = 5) aged less than 50 years, and one group (n = 4) aged greater than 60 years. Despite equivalent doses of fentanyl (10 microgram/kg IV), serum drug concentrations were significantly higher in the older patient group. This was reflec...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Bentley JB,Borel JD,Nenad RE Jr,Gillespie TJ

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dose-dependent effects of nitrous oxide on thymidine and methionine syntheses were investigated in pregnant rats. Female Sprague-Dawley rats were exposed on day 9 of gestation to 0.75%, 7.5%, or 75% nitrous oxide for 24 h. Immediately and 72 h after exposure, a deoxyuridine-suppression test was performed on matern...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Baden JM,Rice SA,Serra M,Kelley M,Mazze R

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ketanserin, a serotonin antagonist, was used to control blood pressure during cardiopulmonary bypass in 12 patients having cardiac surgery. The drug was administered as a 10 mg bolus followed by a continuous infusion of either 40, 80, or 120 mg/hr to maintain mean arterial blood pressure below 70 mm Hg. There were 16 ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Lichtenthal PR,Wade LD,Rossi EC

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few anesthesia studies have explored perioperative continuous epidural infusion of neostigmine. We examined such a regimen in thoracotomy patients. Ninety patients were randomized to one of three groups in this double-blind trial. Before anesthesia induction, an epidural catheter was inserted in all patients at T5-8 l...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Chia YY,Chang TH,Liu K,Chang HC,Ko NH,Wang YM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recombinant activated factor VII (rFVIIa) is increasingly used for treating refractory bleeding after cardiac surgery. However, hemostasis also depends on coagulation factors, including fibrinogen, which stabilizes platelet plugs at sites of vascular injury. We compared the hemostatic effects of rFVIIa, fibr...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Tanaka KA,Taketomi T,Szlam F,Calatzis A,Levy JH

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mice continuously exposed to 50% nitrous oxide for 2 weeks or more become tolerant to nitrous oxide, as measured by an 8% to 19% increase in their nitrous oxide ED50 (the dose required to abolish the righting reflex in 50% of the animals). Control mice tolerant to nitrous oxide were given intraperitoneal injections of...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Koblin DD,Deady JE,Nelson NT,Eger EI 2nd,Bainton CR

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pituitary adenomas often present with the symptoms of hormonal hypersecretion, and although medical therapy is available for most hyperfunctioning states, it is not curative. As a result, transsphenoidal pituitary surgery has become a commonly performed neurosurgical procedure with unique challenges for the anesthesio...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Nemergut EC,Dumont AS,Barry UT,Laws ER

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perioperative respiratory adverse events (PRAEs) account for the major cause of morbidity and mortality in children undergoing general anesthesia. In our institutional clinical practice, we suspected that African American children experienced untoward respiratory events more frequently than other racial grou...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Tariq S,Syed M,Martin T,Zhang X,Schmitz M

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sepsis is characterized by myocardial depression and systemic vasodilation, both of which are most likely mediated by nitric oxide. Propofol inhibits nitric oxide synthase and may therefore be beneficial in sepsis. On the other hand, renal blood flow, known to be only minimally affected by propofol in healthy subjects...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Booke M,Armstrong C,Hinder F,Conroy B,Traber LD,Traber DL

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since clonidine potentiates the analgesia by morphine, the current study was performed to investigate whether oral clonidine premedication would enhance the postoperative analgesia by intrathecal morphine. Twenty-six patients, aged 37-60 yr, schedule for abdominal total hysterectomy under spinal anesthesia, were studi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Goyagi T,Nishikawa T

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of myocardial infarction (MI) after noncardiac surgery has traditionally relied on using relatively insensitive contemporary cardiac troponin (cTn) assays. We hypothesized that using a recently introduced novel high-sensitivity cTnT (hscTnT) assay would increase the detection rate of perioperat...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Brown JC,Samaha E,Rao S,Helwani MA,Duma A,Brown F,Gage BF,Miller JP,Jaffe AS,Apple FS,Scott MG,Nagele P

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine if the addition of sufentanil would improve the quality of analgesia obtained with 0.125% epidural bupivacaine infusions given to women in active labor. Forty healthy laboring women were randomly assigned to two equal groups. Group 1 had epidural analgesia instituted with the...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Phillips G

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Surgery is associated with activation of neutrophils and their influx into affected tissue. The pathogenic role of superoxide production generated by activated neutrophils has been documented repeatedly. Ketamine suppresses neutrophil oxygen radical production in vitro. In the present study, we compared the ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Zilberstein G,Levy R,Rachinsky M,Fisher A,Greemberg L,Shapira Y,Appelbaum A,Roytblat L

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPLICATIONS:Postoperative management of sedation and analgesia in pediatric cardiac patients presents many challenges. This case report describes a child who experienced dramatic clinical improvement with the postoperative use of caudal morphine and clonidine after conventional therapy had failed. ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Diaz LK,Cantu F

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We previously reported that the duration of hospitalization was not different between isoflurane and sevoflurane. But more plausible consequences of using soluble volatile anesthetics are delayed emergence from anesthesia and prolonged stays in the postanesthesia care unit (PACU). We therefore compared isofl...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Maheshwari K,Ahuja S,Mascha EJ,Cummings KC 3rd,Chahar P,Elsharkawy H,Kurz A,Turan A,Sessler DI

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPLICATIONS:A dose of 0.1 mg/kg of verapamil, administered immediately before anesthesia, significantly reduces the increase in peak heart rate and mean arterial blood pressure after electroconvulsive therapy. Furthermore, the administration of verapamil does not reduce the duration of the seizure. ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Wajima Z,Yoshikawa T,Ogura A,Imanaga K,Shiga T,Inoue T,Ogawa R

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Evidence suggests that early postischemic hyperemia is mediated by both neurological and vascular mechanisms. We hypothesized that if neuronal activity were primarily responsible for reperfusion hyperemia, then electrocerebral silence induced by intracarotid anesthetics (propofol and pentothal) would attenua...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Joshi S,Wang M,Nishanian EV,Emerson RG

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00