Abstract:
:Between 1977 to 1979 1077 patients underwent surgery for benign diseases of the bile duct, 41 (3.8%) were papillotomies. 31 of these patients (2.9%) out of 1,045 were operated on for the first time and 10 (31.2%) for the second time. Absolute indications for papillotomy: indurative stenoses of the bile papilla, intrapapillary stone formation, which could not be removed by other means, suspicion of carcinoma. Relative indications are: indurative papillitis, chronic pancreatitis. The mortality rate amounted to 2 (4.8%), all other patients (90.4%) could be cured except two.
journal_name
Zentralbl Chirjournal_title
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgieauthors
Köle W,Ornig Hsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-01-01 00:00:00pages
1546-52issue
23eissn
0044-409Xissn
1438-9592journal_volume
105pub_type
杂志文章abstract::By checking the list of local anaesthetics produced in the GDR containing vasoconstrictor drugs it could be proved that there exist disproportions concerning maximum concentrations and maximum doses of the local anaesthetic on the one hand and epinephrine as well as norepinnephrine concentration on the other. This dan...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dogs which had received cyclosporine A for immunosuppression were investigated to elucidate functionality and morphological alterations in pancreas allografts, with enteral, vesical, peritoneal or occluded exocrine drainage. None of the animals with enteral drainage survived the first four postoperative weeks, with le...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The three original aims of pancreatic duct occlusion (PDO) were first the reduction of early complications after Whipple's operation in chronic pancreatitis and carcinoma as well as segmental pancreas transplantation, second to finish the inflammation in cases of chronic pancreatitis and third to protect the B-cell fu...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Motor vehicle accidents may cause apart from physical also psychological aftermath. Despite of posttraumatic psychologic symptoms may remit after 2-3 months, 10-20% of the injured persons will develop sustainable psychopathological symptoms. This report aims at an overview on possible psychopathological disturbances a...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2000-10676
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF INVESTIGATION:The treatment of nonunions complicated by infection and bone loss is divided into two stages. Having calmed down the infection by stabilizing, removal of infected and necrotic tissue and local antibacterial measures, the bone loss has to be filled up. Bridging the gap by means of autogenous cancell...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The alterations in diagnosis and therapy of intussusception in infants is described in 155 cases from 1978-1989. The primary diagnostic procedure is the abdominal sonography. It is followed to 1988 the attempt of hydrostatic reduction by barium enema and now the pneumatic reduction. The rate of success with conservati...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visceral aneurysms are very rare (0.1% in autopsy-statistics). In our own review of literature we have found only 9 described cases of an aneurysm of the gastroepiploic artery. In the presented case an aneurysm was found when the patient developed an acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Due to the high risk of ruptu...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Etiology, symptoms and diagnosis of Crohn's disease are described in a clinical study based on 37 patients. Drug therapy, surgery and their indications are discussed. Among 37 patients suffering from Crohn's disease of the complicated chronic type postoperative lethality amounted to 8.1%, the rate of complications cam...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In UICC stage I a selected group of patients with T1 tumours and a low risk profile regarding simultaneous lymph node metastases can be treated by endoscopic resection alone, if the tumour is thereby completely removed. In UICC stage II an adjuvant chemotherapy (CT) should not be routinely performed. However, in high ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1271562
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sclerotherapy is in general a very safe method for the treatment of teleangiectasias and reticular varicose veins done by an experienced therapist. The complication-rate is very low, with the use of Polidocanol the rate of skin-necrosis ranges between 0.001 and 0.2%, the incidence of superficial thrombophlebitis is 0....
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-16275
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PATIENTS AND METHODS:In a retrospective study, the results of percutaneous transhepatic therapy of bile duct stones under cholangioscopic control (PTCS) were evaluated in 32 patients in which a endoscopic retrograde stone removal was impossible or failed. RESULTS:Previous gastric surgery was the most common reason for...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obstructive jaundice is a common clinical sign in patients with pancreatic cancer. 52% of all patients with a potentially resectable pancreatic cancer suffer from painless obstructive jaundice. There are no prospective studies showing a beneficial effect of preoperative drainage in patients with resectable pancreatic ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-40037
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::5 patients suffered from melanoblastoma or thyroid cancer were treated with irradiation and cytostatics. The results of spermiograms before, and after treatment show with regard to fertility a moderate prognosis. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::3 years of clinical experience in cryosurgical treatment of carcinomas of the rectum and anus and of malignant polypi is reported. Nearly all patients were in so a poor condition not to underwent conventional operations. In these cases cryosurgery offers an alternative to the usual local procedure of tumour resection....
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As our experimental studies demonstrate save laparoscopic tubular resection of colon and rectum is possible using linear staplers for resection and circular staplers for the anastomosis. As soon as linear endostaplers are available this technique can be applied in clinical work. Open colon resection and subsequent pur...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early postoperative intestinal motility after conventional and laparoscopic cholecystectomy was registered in dogs (n = 10) by implanted serosal electrodes to compare the abdominal trauma. In addition postoperative adhesions after laparoscopic and conventional resection of the cecum were measured in dogs (n = 14). A s...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::After operation of uncomplicated forms of appendicitis in children postoperative complications characterised by sudden vehement stomach-ache, quickly increasing tension of the abdominal wall, rise of temperature, pulse and white blood cells as well as vomitus, mostly on the fifth post-operative day could be observed. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Persisting fistulae of the pancreas may develop after necrotomy or operation of abscesses or pseudocysts with drainage following pancreatitis. More rare causes are lesions of the glandula during operation in the upper abdomen or due to accidents. First of all conservative therapy is indicated. When spontaneous closure...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accidental ingestion of foreign bodies is a common problem in infants and childhood, but ingestion of magnetic construction toys is very rare. In the case of ingestion of multiple parts of these magnetic construction toys, they may attract each other through the intestinal walls, causing pressure necrosis, perforation...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1098941
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pig is the most likely donor organism for xenotransplantation of organs to humans. However, since this constellation is discordant, hyperacute rejection needs to be overcome. This review summarises current strategies of genetically modifying pigs for xenotransplantation. Limitations of the classical method of DNA-...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Out of 279 cases of elective radical colonic surgery 109 complicated cases are dealt with. Most of them (66%) were caused by infection. The postoperative mortality came up to 10%. Three quarters of the postoperative deaths were caused by septicaemia and gastrointestinal bleeding. Some of the complications can be effec...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient data management in anaesthesia and intensive care should include besides medical data of individual patients economically important parameters, e.g. working time or cost of material. Integration of this data management system in the hospital information network enables case-oriented analyses for costs in relat...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recurrent duodenal ulceration after highly selective vagotomy is best managed by antral gastric resection and gastroduodenostomy (BI). In cases of gastral localisation of the recurrent ulcer and in cases with high postoperative acidity a 2/3 partial gastrectomy (BI) should be performed. Revagotomy after highly selecti...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of Calcitonin as a secretory inhibition agent in the treatment of acute pancreatitis was studied by a randomized and prospective procedure. The recovery time of the main laboratory findings, the hospitalization duration, the complications and the mortality were not affected by Calcitonin. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Complete mesocolic excision (CME) and central vascular ligation (CVL) for right-sided colon cancer may be superior to standard hemicolectomy in terms of oncological results. This hypothesis is currently being investigated in a large multicentre trial conducted by the authors of this paper (Resektatstudie). B...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1383133
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The emergency room functions as a junction between preclinical and early clinical treatment of patients with multiple trauma and should have defined technical and room possibilities. The personal staff should continue resuscitation measures and perform clinical and technical diagnostic procedures according to trained ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elevated liver function tests in ICU-bound patients are associated with a greater risk of mor-tality. Chronic liver diseases as well as acute events and complications of therapy are among the causes. The disorder could further be investigated by assessment of liver cell integrity markers (AST, ALT and GLDH), cholestas...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1271601
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In case of insufficient or missing greater saphenal vein or if the saphenal vein might be of important use for future bypass grafts, the question arises which alternative bypass material is the more appropriate choice. A literature review to that topic produced only unsatisfactory results. In a prospective randomized ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1948 to 1977 359 patients suffering from oesophageal reflux disorders or the hiatus-hernia-complex underwent surgery at the I. Surgical clinic of the Medical Faculty Palacky-Univ. in Olomouc. In the group of 50 patients with simple paraaesophageal hernias the operative mortality came up to 4.0%. The mortality rat...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional results after open fractures have been improved during the last decades. Especially the rates of amputation and chronic osteitis after open tibial fractures have been reduced from 30% to less than 5%. The initial management of this type of fracture includes reconstruction of the perfusion of the involved ve...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00