Abstract:
:Accidental ingestion of foreign bodies is a common problem in infants and childhood, but ingestion of magnetic construction toys is very rare. In the case of ingestion of multiple parts of these magnetic construction toys, they may attract each other through the intestinal walls, causing pressure necrosis, perforation, fistula formation or intestinal obstruction. A 20-month-old boy presented with a three-day history of abdominal pain and bilious vomiting. Physical examination revealed a slighted distended abdomen. The -white blood cell count was increased, but the C-reactive protein was normal. Ultrasound and X-ray of the abdomen showed a distended bowel loop in the right upper quadrant, a moderate amount of free intraperitoneal liquid and 4 foreign bodies. Emergency laparotomy was performed and 2 perforations in the ileum were detected. The perforations were caused by a magnetic construction toy and 2 iron globes. The fourth foreign body was a glass marble. The foreign bodies were removed, both perforations were primarily sutured. The child was discharged on postoperative day 10 after an uneventful recovery. Parents should be warned against the potential dangers of children's constructions toys that contain these kinds of magnets.
journal_name
Zentralbl Chirjournal_title
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgieauthors
Schroepfer E,Siauw C,Hoecht B,Meyer Tdoi
10.1055/s-0028-1098941subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-06-01 00:00:00pages
270-2issue
3eissn
0044-409Xissn
1438-9592journal_volume
135pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In the period between 1968 and 1982 we observed 441 subcapital fractures of the femoral neck, 55 times a tight impaction in valgus position. Including the year 1976 a conservative treatment was employed (group I); from 1977 onwards operations with the Ender-nailing technique were performed (group II). The patients' av...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The combined lesion of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) with simultaneous or secondary meniscal tears has severe consequences for the knee joint. By a synopsis of the literature and own experimental investigations in sheep it can be shown that in ACL deficient knees secondary meniscal lesions occur, what finally e...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To reduce the postoperative morbidity different methods of endoscopic carpal tunnel release have been developed since 1989. We report our results and experiences with the method described by Preissler. Since its introduction in our clinic 1995, 1,000 patients have been operated until now. Out of 477 with an electrophy...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-10658
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 31-year-old man with a 29 x 15 x 15 cm large abdominal tumor who came to surgery under suspicion of echinococcus cyst of the liver. Histologically, the neoplasm could identified as multicystic peritoneal mesothelioma (synonyma: benign cystic mesothelioma). Additionally some cysts were located in the gre...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::31 cases of malignant small intestine tumours were treated surgically in a 14 years period. There were no characteristic early signs of disease. The correct preoperative diagnosis was based on radiological examination only. Although radical surgical treatment could be performed in 14 patients only, 29% of the cases re...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::After representing the essential function of electrosurgical procedures, possibilities of thermic damage to patient or surgeon or dealth with. The interaction of electrosurgical procedures, cardiovascular monitoring and pacemaker function is discussed. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background The relevance of ultrasound (US) in diagnosing acute appendicitis is controversial. The validity of US in comparison with other imaging techniques, such as computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), is unclear, as is the difference between surgeon-performed ultrasound (SPUS) and radiolog...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0043-114414
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunosuppression after organ transplantation is based on pharmacologic interventions using steroids, azathioprin, sandimmun and anti-T-cell-globulins. During the induction-period the use of a high-dose combination-therapy guaranties a low incidence of rejection episodes. However infective complications may predominat...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Out of a total of 3347 patients operated on for acute appendicitis 125 were found to be infected with Yersinia enterocolitica. Histological examination revealed a catarrhal-purulent inflammation or a phlegmonous-gangrenous inflammation in 58,6%. This detection of Yersinia enterocolitica does not justify the omission t...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Only a few therapeutic approaches in colon cancer therapy are based on controlled study results. Via an internet search using different search strategies 965 abstracts written about colon cancer therapy between 1980-2000 were analysed. Studies focussing on adjuvant therapy were not included. We found 446 retrospective...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2001-14799
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes the anatomical and biomechanical rationale for stable internal fixation of distal radius fractures using a dorsal approach. The three column biomechanical model is illustrated. Advances in the understanding of the anatomy, the biomechanical model of the three columns and our clinical experience ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-44839
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::By means of a case report classification, etiology and pathogenesis of benign esophageal strictures are discussed. In the presented case an endobrachyesophagus with peptic stricture of the middle third of the esophagus was found. The most common conservative treatment consists of esophageal bouginage combined with lon...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-20233
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment was applied to 181 patients for acute pancreatitis at the Surgical Department of Friedrichshain Local Hospital, between December 1, 1985 and October 30, 1987. Ninety-two of these patients were in Stage I according to Kümmerle-Hollender, 62 in Stage II, and 27 in Stage III. Operations were performed on 57 pat...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Shot peening and grit blasting techniques are used to modify surfaces of hip endoprostheses. Alumina blasting techniques using highly pure corund (Al (2)O (3)) particles create a rough surface of Titanium implants to achieve a better osteointegration in cementless total hip arthroplasty. An increasing numb...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-836801
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Single cases of genuine colon rectum polypi, histologically adenomatous, adeno-villous and villous tumours have been treated with cryosurgery. INDICATION:Relapses after polyectomy showing malignant degeneration; malignantly degenerated polypi, treatment of the basis of sessile lesions; sessile polypi up to ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sclerotherapy is in general a very safe method for the treatment of teleangiectasias and reticular varicose veins done by an experienced therapist. The complication-rate is very low, with the use of Polidocanol the rate of skin-necrosis ranges between 0.001 and 0.2%, the incidence of superficial thrombophlebitis is 0....
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-16275
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroendocrine tumors are rare and can be observed in different gastrointestinal organs. The diagnosis often is made by incidence like in carcinoids of the appendix vermiformis, or special clinical symptoms may develop due to tumor growth. 29 consecutive patients were evaluated prospectively during 30 months. In 21 of...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2001-11721
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::40 patients underwent surgery for aspergilloma at the authors' ward of thoracic surgery. Pulmonary defects or cavities were recorded from 95 per cent of them (13 cases of bronchiectasis, eight with tuberculous caverns, and six cysts). Serological methods, 100 per cent in accuracy, were superior to all other diagnostic...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Excellent results were found to be achievable from conservative functional treatment of upper arm fractures. A critical appraisal is made in this paper of the authors' own cases and of literature published over the past 25 years for comparison of the above results with surgical therapy. The conservative functional app...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF INVESTIGATION:The treatment of nonunions complicated by infection and bone loss is divided into two stages. Having calmed down the infection by stabilizing, removal of infected and necrotic tissue and local antibacterial measures, the bone loss has to be filled up. Bridging the gap by means of autogenous cancell...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of psychosocial indicators for the course and the evaluation of organ transplantation is being more and more recognized. The following paper tries to point out what should be, at the present, the "state of the art" in psychosocial evaluation and quality of life measurement in organ transplantation. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1966 to 1978, 122 infants and children suffering from injuries of the distal radial epiphysis were treated by reposition and repeated reposition. 68 of them were followed-up from 2 to 13 years later. In most cases spontaneous correction of remaining deformities by growth could be demonstrated. This remodelling of...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The aim of this study was to analyse the causes of death after liver transplantation in order to find and to avoid preventable fatal complications if possible. METHODS:Between September 1988 and September 1993 415 orthotopic liver transplantations in 382 patients were performed at the Rudolf Virchow Univers...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Implantation of total endoprosthesis (TEP) is an established method for the operative therapy of acute and chronic hip dysfunction. Beside septic complications iatrogenic injuries of the vascular system regularly occur. Immediate and adequate therapy is necessary in order to prevent loss of an extremity or even patien...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aetiopathogenesis, diagnosis as well as typical and atypical courses are described and discussed with regard to 50 patients with gallstone ileus. Overall lethality amounted to 36 per cent, including 15 per cent for patients with enterotomy alone and 53 per cent for patients who had undergone enterotomy with faecal asp...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transverse spinal cord lesions entail severe secondary pathological alterations to the urinary tract, reducing longevity and quality of life. It is, therefore, urgently recommended to take a coherent approach to such patients throughout the GDR and to use for urine voiding intermittent catheterisation right from Phase...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Complete mesocolic excision (CME) and central vascular ligation (CVL) for right-sided colon cancer may be superior to standard hemicolectomy in terms of oncological results. This hypothesis is currently being investigated in a large multicentre trial conducted by the authors of this paper (Resektatstudie). B...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1383133
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In spite of quite a few clinical trials the benefit of venous thrombectomy is seen controversially. The primary objectives of treating venous thrombosis are survival rate, prevention of pulmonary embolism and of postthrombotic syndrome. We report our experience with 47 patients who underwent venous thrombectomy. The m...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nearly 200 clinical studies concerning perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis are compiled and evaluated by biometric methods, however without fulfilling the criteria of meta-analysis. Derived from its results it can be concluded, that this prophylaxis is indicated for the wound categories "clean" and "clean-contaminate...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1977 to 1979 1077 patients underwent surgery for benign diseases of the bile duct, 41 (3.8%) were papillotomies. 31 of these patients (2.9%) out of 1,045 were operated on for the first time and 10 (31.2%) for the second time. Absolute indications for papillotomy: indurative stenoses of the bile papilla, intrap...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00