Abstract:
:Treatment was applied to 181 patients for acute pancreatitis at the Surgical Department of Friedrichshain Local Hospital, between December 1, 1985 and October 30, 1987. Ninety-two of these patients were in Stage I according to Kümmerle-Hollender, 62 in Stage II, and 27 in Stage III. Operations were performed on 57 patients, among them three in Stage I, 27 in Stage II, and another 27 in Stage III. Peritoneal lavage was the initial approach taken to patients in whom ascites had been positively established. Decision-making on surgical therapy depended on the further clinical course as well as on CT and sonographic determination of organ-specific alterations, with surgery being considered most optional for Stage III. Efforts then would be made to remove all necrotic material, with the transverse laparotomy wound logically remaining unclosed. The peritoneal cavity can thus be revised once in two or three days. These therapeutic results, primarily in Stage III, are considered by the authors as a good success of insistence on early radical therapeutic surgery without closure of the laparotomy wound, that is peritoneostoma with stagewise lavage.
journal_name
Zentralbl Chirjournal_title
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgieauthors
Pahlig H,Göbel Usubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-01 00:00:00pages
1190-5issue
18eissn
0044-409Xissn
1438-9592journal_volume
113pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Since November 2001 all patients with postoperative sternum bone infections were treated with V.A.C. therapy. The mean length of stay at intensive care unit was reduced from 9 to 1 day and reduces costs for 33 714.- USD per patient. Additionally patients who had to be closed with pectoralis muscle flap had significant...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2006-921492
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical treatment was applied to 74 cases of ankle joint fractures at the author's hospital, between 1979 and 1984. Follow-up checks were made on 59 patients, within one to seven years from surgery. Luxation fractures accounted for 39 per cent. The rates of wound edge necrosis and bone infection were three per cent e...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the endogenous alterations generating critical illness in bowel obstruction. DATA SOURCES:Own experimental and clinical investigations and relevant articles published in international literature. DATA SYNTHESIS AND CONCLUSIONS:Large bowel obstruction is mostly confined to the colon. Passive dilata...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The granulocyte phagocytosis test, Karnofsky index, and ASA standard were used in the context of 287 patients for general surgery, for the purpose of retrospective elucidation of the relationship between presurgical prognostication and postsurgical complications. Sensitivity, specificity, and "predictive values" were ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular ectasias of the gastrointestinal tract are local changes in the development of blood vessels, frequently associated with an arteriovenous shunt. The reported rates of such angiodysplasias have been increased in the past years due to improved diagnostic procedures as well as a general increase in the age of th...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background An enterothorax with herniation of bowel segments through a diaphragmatic defect is a rare postoperative complication, which can occur in the early postoperative period as well as several months or even years after the primary procedure. In virtually all cases, this diagnosis requires surgical treatment wit...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0042-119304
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In computed tomography, the mediastinum is split into ventral prevascular, middle visceral and dorsal paravertebral compartments. Each compartment contains specific tumours which will be presented and discussed briefly. The focus is on image-based analysis of morphological signs to differentiate between entities using...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1171-2766
更新日期:2020-07-06 00:00:00
abstract::By checking the list of local anaesthetics produced in the GDR containing vasoconstrictor drugs it could be proved that there exist disproportions concerning maximum concentrations and maximum doses of the local anaesthetic on the one hand and epinephrine as well as norepinnephrine concentration on the other. This dan...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new technique for breast imaging is presented. This technique combines radiographic mammography directly with automated ultrasound. The combined examination, which is performed without decompression of the breast, yields the conventional mammography films as well as a complete set of B-mode scans and ultrasound proj...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:At our institution we have used fresh-frozen allografts for the reconstruction of the anterior and posterior cruciate ligament since 1993. METHOD:In this retrospective study we evaluated the clinical outcome of 325 fresh-frozen allografts (bone-patellar-tendon-bone allografts and Achilles-bone-tendon allogr...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-35129
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In spite of quite a few clinical trials the benefit of venous thrombectomy is seen controversially. The primary objectives of treating venous thrombosis are survival rate, prevention of pulmonary embolism and of postthrombotic syndrome. We report our experience with 47 patients who underwent venous thrombectomy. The m...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This manuscript gives a review about important studies addressing problems in intensive care medicine that have been published in journals focussing on critical care medicine and surgery in 2004. Only clinical studies are included in this review, mostly metaanalyses, randomized controlled trials and a few important or...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2005-836561
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stapled transanal rectal resection (STARR) has become a well-evaluated surgical procedure for the treatment of outlet obstruction in the context of conservative refractory obstructed defaecation syndrome (ODS). The diagnosis of ODS needs to be objectified which can be best ensured by clinical scoring systems. Besides ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1315124
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Today we know the pathobiochemical mechanism of gallstone formation. Cholecystectomy is the therapy of choice with a mortality-rate 0,5% in uncomplicated cases. The mortality-rate increases in patients with recurrent stones in the biliary tract system after cholecystectomy. In addition the liver produces a lithogenic ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical correction of bilateral cleft lips is known to have a lot of problems. The surgical principles of treatment of bilateral cleft lips are similar to those of unilateral clefts but differ in the area of the prolabium due to specific anatomical disorders of the orbicularis oris muscle. The postoperative results o...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-20235
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of anaesthesiology has brought about a great variety of problems e.g. unforeseen capacities, money, vacancies and equipment. The patients welfare, of course necessitates the establishment of anaesthesiological departments wherever operations are being performed. We believe that in hospitals without ana...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::40 patients underwent surgery for aspergilloma at the authors' ward of thoracic surgery. Pulmonary defects or cavities were recorded from 95 per cent of them (13 cases of bronchiectasis, eight with tuberculous caverns, and six cysts). Serological methods, 100 per cent in accuracy, were superior to all other diagnostic...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To be able to evaluate properly a vascular problem, basic concepts of vascular physiology need to be considered, as they have been taught in physiology for a long time. This article deals with selected definitions and laws of passive vascular mechanics, subdivided into parameters of vascular filling and para...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1327967
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Excellent results were found to be achievable from conservative functional treatment of upper arm fractures. A critical appraisal is made in this paper of the authors' own cases and of literature published over the past 25 years for comparison of the above results with surgical therapy. The conservative functional app...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The outcome of the endovascular repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms seems to be device related. The presented study evaluated the outcome of endovascular procedure in cases of thoracic aortic pathology according to the implanted thoracic stent graft devices. METHODS:Since November 1999 a variety of thoraci...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-960755
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of the study was to evaluate the efficiency of the endovenous use of laser for treatment of varicose veins. In particular the influence of laser energy on the perivenous temperature, the postoperative clinical and duplex ultrasound course was taken into account. METHOD:The patients were divided in...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2006-921389
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of carcinoembryonic antigen as a tumor marker to the follow-up of patients with liver metastases from colorectal cancer was investigated. It was reported about 29 patients receiving chemotherapy. We estimated the effect of therapy according to sonographic and computer tomographic criteria and related to...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Carcinoma of ampulla of Vater are rare tumours of the GI-tract with an improved prognosis compared to other periampullary tumours. Analysis of survival and prognostic factors are limited due to the low incidence of the carcinoma. The intention of this study in patients with papillary carcinoma was to evaluat...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1383412
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To reduce the postoperative morbidity different methods of endoscopic carpal tunnel release have been developed since 1989. We report our results and experiences with the method described by Preissler. Since its introduction in our clinic 1995, 1,000 patients have been operated until now. Out of 477 with an electrophy...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-10658
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following a brief overview on parathyroid surgery, ontogenesis, anatomy and physiology of the parathyroids are described. Clinical symptoms and signs of hyperparathyroidism are as variable as the topography of parathyroid bodies may be. While parathyroid hyperfunction can easily be demonstrated by determination of ser...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Due to uncontrolled activation of digestive enzymes produced within the pancreas, acute pancreatitis is a disease with a great potential for complications and variable course. Since the pathophysiological steps of human pancreatitis can only be inadequately investigated, various animal models were establishe...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1328099
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soft tissue infections are caused by a multitude of bacteria. Their pathogenicity depends on the ability to adhere to surfaces, certain characteristics of the cell wall, exoenzymes or exotoxins, and endotoxins. Because etiologic classification of soft tissue infections is not satisfactory, we propose a clinical classi...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoscopic total gastrectomy for early and advanced gastric cancer is an exacting procedure which is increasingly performed in specialised institutions. Not only gastric resection and extended lymphadenectomy but especially the reconstruction by oesophagojejunostomy is a technically demanding and vulnerable operativ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1360122
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Lichtenstein's hernia repair (LHR) is presented as a technically feasible procedure for inguinal hernia. INDICATION:LHR is a standard procedure for open mesh techniques with very good postoperative results. METHOD:We demonstrate an LHR step by step with preservation of the iliohypogastricus and ilioinguinalis ner...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1383346
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aneurysms of the hepatic artery are second (20%) to the splenic artery the most common site of splanchnic artery aneurysms. The frequency of location in the branches of the hepatic artery is as follows: common hepatic 63%, right hepatic 28, left hepatic 5%, both left and right hepatic artery 4%. Today atherosclerosis ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00