Abstract:
:40 patients underwent surgery for aspergilloma at the authors' ward of thoracic surgery. Pulmonary defects or cavities were recorded from 95 per cent of them (13 cases of bronchiectasis, eight with tuberculous caverns, and six cysts). Serological methods, 100 per cent in accuracy, were superior to all other diagnostic approaches. Lobectomy was the most common therapeutic approach, followed by segment resection and atypical resection. Surgery has proved to be the optional therapeutic approach to aspergilloma, though a high rate of postoperative complications has to be expected.
journal_name
Zentralbl Chirjournal_title
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgieauthors
Plate H,Demischew Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-01-01 00:00:00pages
166-9issue
3eissn
0044-409Xissn
1438-9592journal_volume
112pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Surgical education in the United States historically was influenced by the German educational system. Currently residents spend five years to become general surgeons. Education focuses on the teaching of surgical basic sciences and practical instruction in the operating room and at the bedside. Students interested in ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Operative treatment of high-grade carotid stenosis is an established procedure. The question whether a temporary - either selective or routine - shunt is needed, is a matter of controversy, and the decision is based on a number of available monitoring procedures. Within the framework of quality assurance bas...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-822784
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This clinical trial aimed to prospectively investigate the morphological structure of infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) to establish a valid dataset in the preoperative assessment supporting either the conventional or endovascular (TPEG) surgical approach. Regarding both the general feasibility testing and s...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study described in this paper helped to establish the present position in locally delimited treatment of children for thermic injuries. 25 hospitals or other medical institutions were involved in the inquiry programme, including 16 departments of paediatric surgery and nine departments of general surgery. Studies ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracorporeal lung support (ECLS) is of increasing importance in general thoracic surgery. Different modes of ECLS may be applied in several situations throughout the perioperative phase and are adapted to the individual patient's needs and the planned surgical procedures. ECLS is not a static procedure and should be...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0655-2326
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transverse spinal cord lesions entail severe secondary pathological alterations to the urinary tract, reducing longevity and quality of life. It is, therefore, urgently recommended to take a coherent approach to such patients throughout the GDR and to use for urine voiding intermittent catheterisation right from Phase...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1966 to 1978, 122 infants and children suffering from injuries of the distal radial epiphysis were treated by reposition and repeated reposition. 68 of them were followed-up from 2 to 13 years later. In most cases spontaneous correction of remaining deformities by growth could be demonstrated. This remodelling of...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to unsatisfactory results of porto-systematic shunts in oesophageal varices as prophylaxis or as therapy in haemorrhagic states local therapeutic measures have attracted attention, especially sclerosing the wall of the oesophagus by an endoscopic technique. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acquired, benign esophago-respiratory fistula occurs as a rare complication of different disorders. STUDY DESIGN:Over a period of 30 years, 37 patients with acquired, benign esophago-respiratory fistulas were treated at the authors' institutions. 35 of the 37 patients were operated upon. Acute operation inv...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-816284
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The onset of a malignant transformation in long-standing ulcerative colitis is difficult to predict. The value of the clinical and histomorphological parameters in current use is limited. It was thus aim of the present study to investigate the value of DNA-ploidy for the early detection of a malignant transformation i...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-10063
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to prove the hypothesis--short anamnesis; short survival time--the duration of the anamnesis and the period of survival of 230 patients with carcinoma of the colon were statistically mathematically and graphically investigated. No relationship in accordance with a rule was found between the duration of anamne...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient-controlled analgesia has been proven to be an effective technique in postoperative pain management. The aim of our study was to evaluate PCA on general surgery wards. 311 patients and their nurses were questioned about their experiences in using PCA for postoperative pain management. Satisfaction with pain rel...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The wire-localized extirpation is the "gold standard" for the examination of nonpalpable lesions suspicious of malignancy. Less invasive techniques were introduced in the last years, offering also a high diagnostic reliability, e. g. stereotactic core needle biopsy, the "advanced breast biopsy" and the vacuum core bio...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-18259
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1969 and 1982, 38 out of 121 patients with oesophageal carcinoma underwent palliative surgery. Operatively in 22 patients a Celestin- or Häring-tube was inserted, gastrostomy was performed 10 times, palliative resection two times. Four times the obstruction was bypassed. 17 patient achieved additional radiatio...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Minor amputations are frequently performed in neuroischemic or neuropathic lesions of the diabetic foot. In German-speaking countries, the term "Grenzzonenamputation" was created to describe the combination of minor amputation exactly in the border zone to vital tissues, necrosectomy and débridement. For early and opt...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2003-42748
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Injuries, burns, and surgical intervention may lead to temporary depression of immune defence. Today, life-threatening infections may be caused by bacteria, such as pseudomonas, bacteroids, serratia as well as by viruses, including cytomegaly virus, and yeasts. Severe infections of that kind may be countered by adequa...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currently available replacement therapies for the treatment of acute renal failure are reviewed. Particular interest is focused on their application in intensive care, especially in septic patients. Underlying principles and mechanisms of action are explained. The continuous "High flux-dialysis" is shown to be a parti...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes the anatomical and biomechanical rationale for stable internal fixation of distal radius fractures using a dorsal approach. The three column biomechanical model is illustrated. Advances in the understanding of the anatomy, the biomechanical model of the three columns and our clinical experience ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-44839
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reported are 135 cases of hepatectomy. Eight patients died, including seven who died of coma due to liver failure. Preoperative misjudgement of the functional reserve of the liver is, admittedly, an unsolved problem. A two-session approach, following chemotherapeutic tumour reduction, might be an alternative, when it ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The use of a limited incision for abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair was evaluated, and its outcome was analyzed in comparison to standard open repair. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between February 2000 and August 2001, 20 patients with an AAA underwent minimal incision repair (MINI) for tube graft implantation....
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-33948
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunosuppression after organ transplantation is based on pharmacologic interventions using steroids, azathioprin, sandimmun and anti-T-cell-globulins. During the induction-period the use of a high-dose combination-therapy guaranties a low incidence of rejection episodes. However infective complications may predominat...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review gives a summary of historical developments of the technique of epidural anaesthesia as well as a synopsis of current knowledges in this method of regional anaesthesia. Besides of anatomical basics, the technique of epidural anaesthesia and its use in postoperative pain relief including indications, contrai...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postpneumonectomy empyema represents a frequently lethal complication. It remains unsolved whether prophylactic antibiotics achieve a bactericidal concentration in the pleural cavity after pneumonectomy. 12 patients undergoing pneumonectomy received ciprofloxacin intravenously (2 x 200 micrograms/d) and orally (2 x 50...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The resection of pulmonary metastases can extend life of patients, even offering the possibility of cure. A risk analysis of the surgical procedure under the current practice of the thoracic surgery has been performed in this study. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Using a prolective method, data from 199 patients w...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-918183
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Toupet operation (270 degrees posterior fundoplication) has been performed in 99 patients suffering from symptoms of gastro-oesophageal reflux secondary to a hiatal hernia. To assess the effects of the Toupet antireflux procedure, we performed in 20 cases oesophageal manometry, intraoperatively and gastro-oesophag...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::V.A.C.-therapy has improved the treatment of extended pressure sores, because of its beneficial effect on the wound surface and the safe microbial barrier. Definitive reconstructive surgery can be performed earlier. Using modern aids fixation of the device will be possible even in difficult locations as the perianal a...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2006-921448
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1964 to 1974 2940 patients underwent chest operations. 15 cases with abdominal complications among them are analyzed. 10 patients had bleeding gastric or duodenal ulcers with a high mortality rate. Postoperative gastric distention was one of the most important causes. A gastric tube should be introduced whenev...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aneurysms of the hepatic artery are second (20%) to the splenic artery the most common site of splanchnic artery aneurysms. The frequency of location in the branches of the hepatic artery is as follows: common hepatic 63%, right hepatic 28, left hepatic 5%, both left and right hepatic artery 4%. Today atherosclerosis ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::While classical inguinal hernia repair has recently been brought up for discussions among surgeons, at present various modified techniques are being reintroduced in general surgery. Surgical hernia repair techniques which partly are known since several decades are being carried out laparoscopically since 1989. Between...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoscopic colorectal surgery has become increasingly more common since first being described in a publication in 1990. Despite a multitude of studies about the learning curve in laparoscopic colon surgery, there are almost no such studies with regard to laparoscopic rectum surgery. This paper aims to describe a sur...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0030-1262684
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00