Abstract:
:Following a brief overview on parathyroid surgery, ontogenesis, anatomy and physiology of the parathyroids are described. Clinical symptoms and signs of hyperparathyroidism are as variable as the topography of parathyroid bodies may be. While parathyroid hyperfunction can easily be demonstrated by determination of serum calcium and parathyroid hormone levels, preoperative localization of adenoma or hyperplastic gland remains unsatisfactory in spite of great technical efforts. Therefore, the operative procedure has to be standardized and rational. Methylen blue staining of parathyroid bodies was proven to be helpful. Clinical results of 58 patients are presented.
journal_name
Zentralbl Chirjournal_title
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgieauthors
Giebel GD,Knoblich Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
557-70issue
9eissn
0044-409Xissn
1438-9592journal_volume
114pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Persisting fistulae of the pancreas may develop after necrotomy or operation of abscesses or pseudocysts with drainage following pancreatitis. More rare causes are lesions of the glandula during operation in the upper abdomen or due to accidents. First of all conservative therapy is indicated. When spontaneous closure...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional results after open fractures have been improved during the last decades. Especially the rates of amputation and chronic osteitis after open tibial fractures have been reduced from 30% to less than 5%. The initial management of this type of fracture includes reconstruction of the perfusion of the involved ve...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The transpalpebral resection of the corrugator and depressor supercilii muscles is a new treatment option for migraine headaches. Hyperactive contractility of these muscles can provoke the peripheral compression of the supratrochlear nerve and induce a neurogenic inflammation triggering the symptoms of migrai...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-836786
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::During a period of 29 years (1960-1989), 19 patients with benign (15 cases) or malignant (4 cases) phylloides tumours were seen at the Surgical Clinic of Fundeni Hospital. Fourteen patients were followed up for a period of 2 to 21 years (mean 9.3 years). Two patients with benign tumours developed malignant recurrences...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study, the results following PTA of 30 short stenoses > 70% in 17 infrainguinal arterial bypass grafts were examined. The stenoses were detected after a mean follow-up of 7.2 months by Duplex-ultrasound. The initial success rate after PTA was 100%. After an average time of 4.6 months recurrent graft s...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Toupet operation (270 degrees posterior fundoplication) has been performed in 99 patients suffering from symptoms of gastro-oesophageal reflux secondary to a hiatal hernia. To assess the effects of the Toupet antireflux procedure, we performed in 20 cases oesophageal manometry, intraoperatively and gastro-oesophag...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study shows the comparison of function and subjective judgement between two pouch-constructions after TME as treatment for rectal cancer. In 61 cases we constructed a J-Pouch, in 25 cases a transverse coloplasty pouch (TCP). The sex distribution was nearly the same. The influence of additional treatment li...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-33958
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Invasive Candida infections following abdominal surgery represent a significant medical problem. This study initiates a benchmarking project to pinpoint the current role and epidemiology of candidemia in this patient group in German hospitals. MATERIAL AND METHODS:During the year 2010 data derived from 47 7...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1350814
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::At present the technique of selective proximal vagotomy (SVP) seems to be standardized. Nevertheless, the surgical procedure is practiced by many authors in a different way concerning the proximal and distal borderline of denervation. In our opinion pylorplasty should only be performed in those patients suffering from...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnosing posttraumatic haemobilia is difficult since the symptoms are neither specific nor early or easy to detect. At present the mortality rate comes up to 20%. Clinical signs and diagnostic procedures are described in detail. Selective ligation of the liver arteries or partial resection of the involved lobes of t...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case demonstrates the importance for surgeons to use the endoscope. A multimorbid patient in nearly dying condition, with a megacolon due to a functional sigmastenosis could be successfully treated by endoscopic intervention. After the patients recompensation, an early elective sigmaresection could be performed. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Due to the variety of differential diagnoses causing acute scrotum and their possible consequences, this finding is a challenge for diagnostic and therapeutic management in the daily clinical practice of paediatric medicine. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Through a defined time period, all consecutive paediatric pati...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1315189
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experience obtained from operations on 2,458 patients for benign stenosis of Vater's papilla provided a background against which a classification was made of this pathological pattern. Preoperative and intraoperative diagnostic methods and surgical techniques are discussed and are critically appraised. Endoscopic papi...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Idiopathic varicocele is quite common even among children and adolescents. Irreversible testicular damage may occur before adult age. Diagnosis and therapy for the purpose of preventing infertility constitute a challenge to youth health organisations and paediatric surgeons. Surgery according to Bernardt or Ivanissevi...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a period of 4 years in the Clinic of Abdominal- and Transplantation Surgery of the Medical School Hannover in 52 patients with operations of the biliary system 56 combined surgical procedures and in 48 patients with operations of stomach and duodenum 51 combined surgical procedures were performed. In comparison wit...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The implementation of robot-assisted surgery requires a multi disciplinary approach with appropriate training and cooperation of surgical, anesthetic and technical staff. Besides acquiring the technical skills and getting used to complex technique, patient selection and an appropriate frequency of procedures are requi...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0042-104068
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The onset of a malignant transformation in long-standing ulcerative colitis is difficult to predict. The value of the clinical and histomorphological parameters in current use is limited. It was thus aim of the present study to investigate the value of DNA-ploidy for the early detection of a malignant transformation i...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-10063
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical education in the United States historically was influenced by the German educational system. Currently residents spend five years to become general surgeons. Education focuses on the teaching of surgical basic sciences and practical instruction in the operating room and at the bedside. Students interested in ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1948 to 1977 359 patients suffering from oesophageal reflux disorders or the hiatus-hernia-complex underwent surgery at the I. Surgical clinic of the Medical Faculty Palacky-Univ. in Olomouc. In the group of 50 patients with simple paraaesophageal hernias the operative mortality came up to 4.0%. The mortality rat...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer treatment is one of the most exciting findings in surgical oncology of the recent years. The patient's prognosis largely depends on the surgical quality of rectal resection. The excision of the cancer bearing rectum has to follow very precisely along the mesorect...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Femorodistal bypass using exclusively PTFE is known to have a poor prognosis, mostly because of the development of myointimal hyperplasia (MIH). Several vein patch techniques are established but the role of hemodynamics within the anastomotic site has only been explained insufficiently and is hardly considered clinica...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-12419
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thoracotomy and lung-resection are often followed by a decrease of the oxygenation of blood and disturbances of the acid-base-balance. Both ventilation and circulation must be restored to normal and therefore adequate levels of cardiac output, peripheral resistance, electrolytes and kidney-function are required. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Aortoesophageal fistula (AEF) following open or endovascular operations of the thoracoabdominal aorta is a rare, yet life-threatening condition. In this case, the whole thoracic aorta has to be replaced using a "clamshell approach" because of an AEF following open repair of the ascending aorta after type A...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0713-0457
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comparison was made between the operations of the respiratory tract in childhood and their associated bronchological examinations were analyzed and also there were other kinds of indication for examination and operation. The surgical therapy of abnormalities has the priority. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aorto-iliacal or aortofemoral bifurcation grafts were implanted to 351 patients for stenotic or occlusive diseases of pelvic and femoral arteries, between 1974 and 1986. The average age of patients was 62.7 years, and perioperative lethality amounted to 7.4 per cent. The average age of patients who died was 68.2 years...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the case of acute cholecystitis and chronic cholecystitis of lang standing, the inflammatory changes in Calot's triangle make the risk of damaging the bile duct during laparoscopic cholecystectomy particularly high. In view of the difficult anatomical situation in Calot's triangle, such patho-anatomical conditions ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The physiological significance of the residual distal stomach after proximal gastrectomy (PG) was evaluated in dogs from the view-point of serum gastrin. The fasting gastrin levels in both (1/2 and 2/3) PG groups were high, especially in the 1/2 PG group. The serum gastrin levels did not decrease with time after test ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The alterations in diagnosis and therapy of intussusception in infants is described in 155 cases from 1978-1989. The primary diagnostic procedure is the abdominal sonography. It is followed to 1988 the attempt of hydrostatic reduction by barium enema and now the pneumatic reduction. The rate of success with conservati...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An experimental study is reported on different injections of barium sulfate into peritoneal cavity of 10 dogs and intravasal. All experimental animals died. The experiments show that barium sulfate causes not only local reaction but the most important is it's general deleterious effect. There results macro- and microe...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report on their experiences gained by animal experiments (calf) and their attempts (human corpses) concerning adaptation of the apparatus to the human thorax. At the present time they do not see a chance for its routine clinical use. The main reason why is the impossibility to install the extrathoracic dri...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00