Abstract:
:From 1948 to 1977 359 patients suffering from oesophageal reflux disorders or the hiatus-hernia-complex underwent surgery at the I. Surgical clinic of the Medical Faculty Palacky-Univ. in Olomouc. In the group of 50 patients with simple paraaesophageal hernias the operative mortality came up to 4.0%. The mortality rate among patients with complicated oesophageal reflux disorders came up to 21.7%. The patients were followed up for 7.3 years on the average. In simple cases excellent and good results were achieved in 77.1%, poor results in 8.6%. The best results were obtained with the fundoplication according to Nissen-Rosetti. In the group with complicated oesophageal reflux disorders the results were excellent and good in 60% and poor in 3.3%. If possible, dilatation in combination with antireflux operation was preferred to resection of stenoses. Reoperation for recurrences of the disease were performed in 27 patients.
journal_name
Zentralbl Chirjournal_title
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgieauthors
Serý Z,Duda M,Rocek Vsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-01-01 00:00:00pages
544-52issue
8eissn
0044-409Xissn
1438-9592journal_volume
106pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the most frequent gastrointestinal tumour. Most CRC appear to arise from adenomas of the colon in a period of 10 or 15 years. The ultimately progression of benign adenomas to malignant CRC is known as the adenoma-carcinoma sequence. In addition, the description of the "serrated pathway" has ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1328567
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report presents late results of primary suture of fresh ruptures of knee ligaments. Considering the rapid development of knee surgery the control of a surgical procedure practically unchanged since 15 years seems necessary. On the basis of these late results immediate suture of ruptured knee ligaments is a useful...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In every 7th patient with colorectal cancer tumor has already spread beyond intestinal wall into surrounding organs. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between 01. 01. 1990 and 31. 12. 1998 763 patients with colorectal cancer were treated at our surgical department. 166 patients (23 %) presented with tumor contiguous o...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-31558
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aetiopathogenesis, diagnosis as well as typical and atypical courses are described and discussed with regard to 50 patients with gallstone ileus. Overall lethality amounted to 36 per cent, including 15 per cent for patients with enterotomy alone and 53 per cent for patients who had undergone enterotomy with faecal asp...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Findings on admission to hospital and after surgery recorded from 35 patients with gallbladder perforation were compared to findings obtained from 98 patients with cholecystitis, with a view to establishing determining factors in pathogenesis of gallbladder perforation and for the purpose of improving therapeutic stra...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paediatric trauma care represents treatment of a dynamic and growing system. Following evaluation of fracture stability, the individual spontaneous correction can be included. Possible pitfalls can occur with diagnosis, indication, choice of the treatment modality, surgical technique and follow-up. Treatment in a spec...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1077021
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1971 and 1988 74 operations for intestinal complications following radiotherapy were performed on 67 patients at the Second Surgical Department, University of Vienna. The lesions were located in the small bowel (n = 41) and in the sigmoid colon/rectum (n = 33). 98.5% of the patients were females, the most freq...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The planning of locoregional tumor therapy (radical surgical resection, curative radiotherapy) is based on the knowledge of locoregional tumor spread, in particular lymph node metastasis. In general, lymphatic spread follows anatomic rules, skipping of nodes is observed maximally in 3%. According to tumor site, uni- o...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2000-10046
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::3 years of clinical experience in cryosurgical treatment of carcinomas of the rectum and anus and of malignant polypi is reported. Nearly all patients were in so a poor condition not to underwent conventional operations. In these cases cryosurgery offers an alternative to the usual local procedure of tumour resection....
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present paper a technique is demonstrated wherein the closure of the pancreatic remnant following left pancreatectomy with absorbable staples was performed. The good results with minimal complications recommend this method. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::At the University Hospital of Cologne-Lindenthal 260 patients underwent carotid endarterectomy during a period of 10 years. 9 patients died, representing an operative mortality rate of 2.9%. 80% of our patients with an acute stroke died. We see no indication for surgery in acute stroke. Postoperatively, 20 patients ha...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The coloanal anastomosis is in low rectal cancer for oncological reason the appropriate procedure, if the sphincter is not involved, but is followed often by impaired continence. For better continence a colonic-J-pouch anal anastomosis was performed in 11 consecutive operated patients after rectal resection predominan...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following a brief overview on parathyroid surgery, ontogenesis, anatomy and physiology of the parathyroids are described. Clinical symptoms and signs of hyperparathyroidism are as variable as the topography of parathyroid bodies may be. While parathyroid hyperfunction can easily be demonstrated by determination of ser...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of distal fractures of the radius has undergone considerable change during recent years. The cause for this lies primarily in the poor results of conservative treatments. In addition to osseous instability, the fractures of the radius are frequently combined with ligamentary instability as well, thereby exce...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine whether arterial reconstructions in old age carry an acceptable risk and are reasonable as far as long term results are concerned. The operative mortality was 3,4% for reconstructions distal to the inguinal ligament and 20.5% for reconstructions in the aorto-iliac region. Limb am...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significant progress has been made in the assessment of liver dysfunction by application of non-invasive physical and biochemical test procedures. However, liver biopsy remains an important tool for diagnosis, evaluation and prognosis of chronic liver diseases and hepatic neoplasms. Liver biopsy results are most usefu...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background The relevance of ultrasound (US) in diagnosing acute appendicitis is controversial. The validity of US in comparison with other imaging techniques, such as computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), is unclear, as is the difference between surgeon-performed ultrasound (SPUS) and radiolog...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0043-114414
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The repair of multiple recurrences of inguinal hernias remains a surgical challenge. In 38 patients with a problematic recurrent inguinal hernia we implanted a polypropylene mesh (Prolene) in order to reinforce the transversalis fascia and to repair the inguinal hernia. 20 of these were medial and 14 lateral hernias; ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bile duct anastomoses are still associated with a high failure rate. Although following iatrogenic bile duct transection only a positive selected group of patients get a primary end-to-end reconstruction, long-term results demonstrate an incidence of postoperative strictures up to 78%. Also in orthotopic liv...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-10077
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::615 patients suffering from lung cancer underwent pneumonectomy from 1966 to 1975 (standardized operation: 379; radical pneumonectomy: 236). Evidently the rate of postoperative insufficiency of the bronchial stump and pulmonary embolism was on the increase in cases of radical surgery. The postoperative mortality rate ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:An adequate approach to surgically induced sepsis needs an early and targeted antibiotic therapy in addition to focus sanitation. The PCR-based LightCycler Septifast test can detect 90 % of the sepsis-associated microoganisms (e. g., Gram-positive, Gram-negative bacteria, fungi) within only a few hours. P...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1098776
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical treatment of patients suffering from monogenetic forms of morbid obesity is considered to be the poorest investigated theme in bariatric surgery. This review article presents aspects of genetic disorders in morbid obesity as well as some aspects of surgical treatment in patients with monogenetic forms of morb...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-981161
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Aortoesophageal fistula (AEF) following open or endovascular operations of the thoracoabdominal aorta is a rare, yet life-threatening condition. In this case, the whole thoracic aorta has to be replaced using a "clamshell approach" because of an AEF following open repair of the ascending aorta after type A...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0713-0457
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the introduction of laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LCE) the method became very fast successful in clinical practice. To describe the actual situation we initiated in 1994/95 a clinical multicenter study with the name CESAQ. 29 hospitals participated in the study. 4,675 cholecystectomies were performed, a total num...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the period 1974-1984 corrections of the external ear were carried out on 343 patients using the Haecker/Joseph method for flattening and the Converse method for anthelixplasty. Check-ups on 147 patients revealed late results to be "improved to very good" in 92.5% of cases on the basis of metrical data and aesthetic...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Out of 279 cases of elective radical colonic surgery 109 complicated cases are dealt with. Most of them (66%) were caused by infection. The postoperative mortality came up to 10%. Three quarters of the postoperative deaths were caused by septicaemia and gastrointestinal bleeding. Some of the complications can be effec...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elevated liver function tests in ICU-bound patients are associated with a greater risk of mor-tality. Chronic liver diseases as well as acute events and complications of therapy are among the causes. The disorder could further be investigated by assessment of liver cell integrity markers (AST, ALT and GLDH), cholestas...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1271601
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical therapy of incidentally postoperative diagnosed small sporadic medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) is discussed controversially. In principle completion thyroidectomy with neck dissection and regulary tumor follow-up are under discussion. A total of 277 patients with MTC were treated between 1986 and 2004. In 22 c...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-836891
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical correction of bilateral cleft lips is known to have a lot of problems. The surgical principles of treatment of bilateral cleft lips are similar to those of unilateral clefts but differ in the area of the prolabium due to specific anatomical disorders of the orbicularis oris muscle. The postoperative results o...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-20235
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pig is the most likely donor organism for xenotransplantation of organs to humans. However, since this constellation is discordant, hyperacute rejection needs to be overcome. This review summarises current strategies of genetically modifying pigs for xenotransplantation. Limitations of the classical method of DNA-...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00