Abstract：
:The emergency room functions as a junction between preclinical and early clinical treatment of patients with multiple trauma and should have defined technical and room possibilities. The personal staff should continue resuscitation measures and perform clinical and technical diagnostic procedures according to trained algorithms. The recognition of life-threatening injuries, the set up of correct priorities and application of respective surgical procedures characterize a good emergency room management.
journal_name
Zentralbl Chirjournal_title
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgieauthors
Frank J,Marzi I,Mutschler Wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
943-9issue
11eissn
0044-409Xissn
1438-9592journal_volume
121pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Esophageal malignoma is among the most frequent causes for cancer-related deaths. The only definite curative therapy is esophagectomy embedded in various multimodal treatment regimens. The aim of this study was to evaluate long-term development after esophageal surgery in the last two decades in order to obs...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0043-119892
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Coral reef aorta (CRA) is described as rock-hard calcifications in the visceral part of the aorta. These heavily calcified plaques grow into the lumen and can cause significant stenoses, leading to malperfusion of the lower limbs, visceral ischaemia or hypertension due to renal ischaemia. PATIENTS/METHODS:F...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0030-1247382
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:At the University Hospital of Cologne-Lindenthal 260 patients underwent carotid endarterectomy during a period of 10 years. 9 patients died, representing an operative mortality rate of 2.9%. 80% of our patients with an acute stroke died. We see no indication for surgery in acute stroke. Postoperatively, 20 patients ha...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 44-year old woman had pain in the epigastric region under the thorax aperture on the left side 6 weeks prior to admission. Her doctor had prescribed Rewodina and Myocuran without success. Then she suffered circulatory collapse twice. Upon hospitalization, she experienced colicky upper abdominal pain and vomiting....
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to prove the hypothesis--short anamnesis; short survival time--the duration of the anamnesis and the period of survival of 230 patients with carcinoma of the colon were statistically mathematically and graphically investigated. No relationship in accordance with a rule was found between the duration of anamne...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lung cancer is one of the leading causes of death in Europe and the USA. A relatively good prognosis is limited to those patients in whom the tumor is detected at an early stage. As clinical symptoms of lung cancer are a late finding in the natural course of the disease, most of the patients are diagnosed at an advanc...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-0033-1350855
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Tailgut cysts are a rare form of retrorectal tumours. They are also referred to as cystic hamartomas and predominantly affect female patients. Malignant transformation is thought to occur in 2 - 10% of cases, but there is scant further evidence. Besides the risk of malignant transformation, the feared complicat...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/a-0874-2584
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:We analysed our long-term results with postoperative radiotherapy of the chest wall in male breast cancer patients with respect to local control and survival. METHODS:Twenty-five patients with 26 histological proven carcinomas of the male breast underwent postoperative radiotherapy of the chest wall with ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2007-981268
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anaesthesia was applied to 1,036 patients for diagnostic or therapeutic knee-joint arthroscopy, between 1983 and 1985. Different indications for general and regional anaesthesia, setbacks of spinal anaesthesia, and advantages likely to result from combined use of peridural anaesthesia and peridural analgesia are discu...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In UICC stage I a selected group of patients with T1 tumours and a low risk profile regarding simultaneous lymph node metastases can be treated by endoscopic resection alone, if the tumour is thereby completely removed. In UICC stage II an adjuvant chemotherapy (CT) should not be routinely performed. However, in high ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-0031-1271562
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The importance of surgery in the aged is based on the increased life expectancy of the population. Besides the multimorbidity of geriatric people psychological and social aspects must be taken into consideration. In old age the danger of shock is increased therefore the indication for urgent surgery permits no delay. ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In contrast to prehospital emergency medicine, there are no comparable established structures or statutory requirements for structural and procedural organisation, or qualification of personnel and equipment for in-hospital emergency care in Germany. However, in perioperative patients, unexpected complications are fai...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/a-0631-4867
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Reference is made in this paper to the role played by the CEA level as an important marker for indication of second-look and third-look operations for colorectal carcinoma. ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Infection is a generally feared complication of liquor drainage. Shunt sepsis is reported in this paper with reference to 284 patients with liquor drainage. The rate of infection amounted to 9.1 percent. Therapeutic action included application of antibiotics, surgical valve removal, and delayed restitution. The mortal...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For therapeutic recommendations three different kinds of scores are essential: 1. The severity scores for trauma; 2. Severity scores for mangled extremities; 3. Intensive care scores. The severity of polytrauma patients is measurable by the AIS, ISS, RTS, PTS and TRISS which is a combination of RTS, ISS, age, and mech...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PATIENTS AND METHODS:In a retrospective study, the results of percutaneous transhepatic therapy of bile duct stones under cholangioscopic control (PTCS) were evaluated in 32 patients in which a endoscopic retrograde stone removal was impossible or failed. RESULTS:Previous gastric surgery was the most common reason for...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Achalasia is a neuromuscular functional disturbance with dystonia and dyscinesia of the entire tubular oesophagus of unknown aetiology characterised by loss of cardial opening reflex. In the usual functional state dysphagia and moderate stenosis are observed, but occasionally an organic form with marked mega-dolicho-o...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Psychooncology is an interdisciplinary field that focuses on the various somatic, social and psychological factors influencing the well-being of oncological patients. Although the importance of psychooncological support of cancer patients is well accepted, universal standards for psychooncological care have not been e...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1004664
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical value of growth factor treatment of chronic wounds has yet to be determined. Beneficial effects have been reported so far only from specialized wound care centers where growth factors supplemented the results achieved with good wound care. In general optimization of current methods of external wound care,...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 150 patients who underwent surgery of the thyroid gland without ligation of the inferior thyroid arteries the concentrations of calcium and phosphorus were examined and the patients checked for clinical signs of hypoparathyroidism. In 149 patients without symptoms of tetania over the first 3 postoperative days a de...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This overview comments on gender-specific differences in incidence, risk factors and prognosis in patients with carcinoma of the liver, gallbladder, extrahepatic bile duct and pancreas. METHOD:For the literature review, the MEDLINE database (PubMed) was searched under the key words "liver cancer", "gallblad...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-0034-1368231
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stabilisation of pelvic ring fractures by means of external fixation has been found to provide certain advantages over internal fixation. Good results can be achieved, provided that optimum forms and techniques of assembly are used. The authors' indications are reported together with their assembly techniques and form...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Laparoscopic splenectomy has been established as standard procedure for elective splenectomy and is performed for a variety of haematological diseases. However, different techniques have been used and a four- to five trocar technique is applied in most instances. We report our experience with a three-trocar techni...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2004-820359
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Incisional hernia repair with conventional techniques (simple closure, Mayo) is associated with high recurrence rates in the range of 30-50%. Surgical repair using different prosthetic biomaterials gains more and more acceptance. Therefore we wanted to evaluate our own results of hernia repair and analyze the...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:615 patients suffering from lung cancer underwent pneumonectomy from 1966 to 1975 (standardized operation: 379; radical pneumonectomy: 236). Evidently the rate of postoperative insufficiency of the bronchial stump and pulmonary embolism was on the increase in cases of radical surgery. The postoperative mortality rate ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As our experimental studies demonstrate save laparoscopic tubular resection of colon and rectum is possible using linear staplers for resection and circular staplers for the anastomosis. As soon as linear endostaplers are available this technique can be applied in clinical work. Open colon resection and subsequent pur...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ultrasonography has been shown to be valuable in diagnosis of appendicitis in children. For the management of cases where clinical and ultrasonography findings lead to different results, we evaluated standard therapeutical concepts which have been proved to be reliable in our clinic. ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Surgical tactics for the teatment of complicated diverticulitis are in constant evolution and remain a subject of controversy. Amongst 53 patients operated on for complicated sigmoid diverticulits over a 10 year period in our hospital, 29 underwent a Hartmann's procedure (3 Hinchey's stage II, 19 stage III and 7 stage...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Quality of life (QL) assessment by means of standardised scales allows a valid representation of an individual's subjective sense of well-being in three dimensions: somatic (intensity and frequency of symptoms), psychological (anxiety, depression) and social (family life, employment, sexuality). The question, however,...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2000-10069
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Till now instable fractures of the upper end of the femur were treated by using the 95 degrees fixed angle blade in gerontotraumatology, too. As an alternative treatment within 16 month we used the dynamic condylar screw (DCS) in 87 cases of patients elder than 65 years. The results were compared to 81 patients, who h...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
