Rapid change in caliber of the nonobstructed common duct.

abstract：:Localized phosphorus-31 magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy in humans has previously been accomplished with surface coils by means of depth-resolved surface coil spectroscopy or rotating frame experiments, in which the extent of tissue sampled critically depends on surface coil placement. The authors' goal was to mod...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Matson GB,Twieg DB,Karczmar GS,Lawry TJ,Gober JR,Valenza M,Boska MD,Weiner MW

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective study involving 498 women with a total of 666 breast lesions was undertaken to determine the relative efficacy of one- and two-view mammography in the follow-up evaluation of "low-suspicion" abnormal mammographic findings. These abnormalities consisted of well-defined masses (47.1%), well-defined punct...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Datoc PD,Hayes CW,Conway WF,Bosch HA,Neal MP

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To assess whether contrast material-enhanced ultrasonography (US) can be used to differentiate responders from nonresponders among patients with clinically active Crohn disease after 6 weeks of pharmacologic treatment. Materials and Methods This prospective study was approved by our ethics committee, and writt...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Quaia E,Sozzi M,Angileri R,Gennari AG,Cova MA

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared hand-held arterial compression with compression by a mechanical clamp to achieve hemostasis following transfemoral catheterization in 3,255 patients from six different hospitals. The time spent in manual compression of the artery averaged 33.5 minutes compared with 19.9 minutes using the clamp. The...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Semler HJ

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of the barium enema examination and abdominal computed tomography (CT) was investigated in 81 patients who had undergone operation for colorectal carcinoma. Recurrent disease was found in 52 patients and was divided into local (anastomotic and perianastomotic) and remote (distant and hepatic metastases) t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Chen YM,Ott DJ,Wolfman NT,Gelfand DW,Karsteadt N,Bechtold RE

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The institutional review board approved the described HIPAA-compliant study, which was performed to prospectively evaluate observer performance in the detection of artificial multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions that were randomly distributed supra- and infratentorially on simulated fluid-attenuated inversion-recovery (FLA...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pikus L,Woo JH,Wolf RL,Herskovits EH,Moonis G,Jawad AF,Krejza J,Melhem ER

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance (MR) images of the hips and knees of three healthy volunteers were reviewed and compared with images obtained from the hips of three patients with effusions. Comparison was also made with MR images obtained from two swine knees following the injections of saline in one and blood in the other. The an...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Beltran J,Noto AM,Herman LJ,Mosure JC,Burk JM,Christoforidis AJ

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To measure the radiologic characteristics of subtle lung nodules and develop nodule phantoms that simulate these characteristics. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From a database of chest radiographs, 16 radiographs that showed confirmed subtle lung nodules were selected. The optical density values surrounding each nodul...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Samei E,Flynn MJ,Eyler WR

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective study was performed with 25 patients with ectopic pregnancies (EPs) who underwent treatment with transvaginal administration of methotrexate. Nineteen patients (76%) had positive responses to this treatment, and six (24%) had to undergo surgery: five because of increasing abdominal pain and one because o...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Atri M,Bret PM,Tulandi T,Senterman MK

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:I-123 HIPDM is a brain imaging agent thought to reflect cerebral cortical perfusion. Increased uptake of I-123 HIPDM occurred unexpectedly in two cases of intracranial tumors. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： McVeigh MC,Merchut MP,Karesh SM,Ghobrial MW,Dillehay GL

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background CT deep learning reconstruction (DLR) algorithms have been developed to remove image noise. How the DLR affects image quality and radiation dose reduction has yet to be fully investigated. Purpose To investigate a DLR algorithm's dose reduction and image quality improvement for pediatric CT. Materials and M...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Brady SL,Trout AT,Somasundaram E,Anton CG,Li Y,Dillman JR

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A screening study with transrectal ultrasound (US) and digital rectal examination to diagnose early prostate cancer was performed to calculate diagnostic costs. The total costs of screening 784 men were $130,400 with transrectal US and $41,080 with digital rectal examination. Per diagnosed cancer, the costs were $6,52...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Torp-Pedersen ST,Littrup PJ,Lee F,Mettlin C

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To explore the association between diffuse excessive high signal intensity (DEHSI), punctate white matter (WM) lesions, and ventricular dilatation around term-equivalent age (TEA) and at clinical follow-up at 2 years in very preterm infants and the effect on neurodevelopment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ethical appr...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： de Bruïne FT,van den Berg-Huysmans AA,Leijser LM,Rijken M,Steggerda SJ,van der Grond J,van Wezel-Meijler G

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic hyperthermia is an adjuvant method of treatment used in the management of advanced cancer; the hyperthermic state is induced by either the thermal blanket or the external blood shunt method. Strict monitoring of the cardiopulmonary status, the temperature, and the fluid balance is necessary. Chest radiographs...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Stark P,Guthrie AM,Bull J

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diagnostic quality of radiographs and adverse reactions associated with the use of metrizamide and iohexol as contrast agents in lumbar myelography were compared in a prospective randomized double blind study in 350 patients at seven centers. The contrast media were administered in comparable volumes at a concentratio...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kieffer SA,Binet EF,Davis DO,Gabrielsen TO,Kido DK,Latchaw RE,Turski PA,Shaw DD

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the stress experienced by women who had false-positive screening mammograms and had undergone immediate on-site diagnostic imaging evaluation with that experienced by those who had been recalled for subsequent imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective survey was mailed to women with false-posit...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lindfors KK,O'Connor J,Parker RA

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the feasibility of automatic needle-guide tracking by using a real-time phase-only cross correlation ( POCC phase-only cross correlation ) algorithm-based sequence for transrectal 3-T in-bore magnetic resonance (MR)-guided prostate biopsies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the ethics...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zamecnik P,Schouten MG,Krafft AJ,Maier F,Schlemmer HP,Barentsz JO,Bock M,Fütterer JJ

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracranial tuberculoma was studied by computed tomography (CT) in eight patients. Upon contrast enhancement, two patterns were seen: (a) a small enhancing ring with a central punctate lucent area, and (b) nodular enhancement. The various CT findings are correlated with the clinical features and with the appearance o...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Whelan MA,Stern J

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Differences in magnetic resonance (MR) imaging signal-to-noise (S/N) performance between saddle-shaped and solenoidal coils have been postulated. Each coil shape is tied to a particular magnetic field configuration, so that they are not typically interchangeable except in special situations. The solenoidal coil is pre...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Arakawa M,Crooks LE,McCarten B,Hoenninger JC,Watts JC,Kaufman L

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To develop and validate a deep learning algorithm that predicts the final diagnosis of Alzheimer disease (AD), mild cognitive impairment, or neither at fluorine 18 (18F) fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET of the brain and compare its performance to that of radiologic readers. Materials and Methods Prospective 18F-FD...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ding Y,Sohn JH,Kawczynski MG,Trivedi H,Harnish R,Jenkins NW,Lituiev D,Copeland TP,Aboian MS,Mari Aparici C,Behr SC,Flavell RR,Huang SY,Zalocusky KA,Nardo L,Seo Y,Hawkins RA,Hernandez Pampaloni M,Hadley D,Franc BL

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively compare the sensitivity of image-guided core-needle biopsy, thoracoscopy, and thoracotomy in the diagnosis of malignant pleural mesothelioma and to retrospectively determine the incidence of needle track seeding after these procedures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approva...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Agarwal PP,Seely JM,Matzinger FR,MacRae RM,Peterson RA,Maziak DE,Dennie CJ

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-five patients, each of whom had peripheral intrathoracic lesions that were smaller than 5.0 X 5.0 cm in size and not diagnosed by conventional methods, underwent real-time sonography and ultrasonically guided aspiration biopsy. The lesions included 18 nodules, two infiltrates, and five cavitary lesions. Sonogra...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yang PC,Luh KT,Sheu JC,Kuo SH,Yang SP

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While computed tomography (CT) is an accepted procedure for investigation of the inferior vena cava (IVC), little attention has been given to its use in IVC thrombosis secondary to proximal extension of thrombi within the lower venous system. Four cases are presented and several advantages of CT over standard contrast...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Vujic I,Stanley J,Tyminski LJ

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:99mTc-HIDA is concentrated by the hepatocytes and excreted into the biliary system; the gallbladder, common bile duct, and early accumulation in the duodenum are visualized within 30 minutes of intravenous administration. The authors studied the utility of 99mTc-HIDA imaging in both acute and chronic cholecystitis and...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rosenthall L,Shaffer EA,Lisbona R,Pare P

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To assess the performance of computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems and to determine the dominant ultrasonographic (US) features when classifying benign versus malignant focal liver lesions (FLLs) by using contrast material-enhanced US cine clips. Materials and Methods One hundred six US data sets in all subje...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ta CN,Kono Y,Eghtedari M,Oh YT,Robbin ML,Barr RG,Kummel AC,Mattrey RF

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The postnatal outcome of nine patients with the prenatal diagnosis of fetal hydronephrosis is reported. In only three of the nine cases was true obstructive hydronephrosis demonstrated, and in only one of these cases (11%) the patient might have benefited from decompressive surgery at the time of diagnosis of the abno...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Blane CE,Koff SA,Bowerman RA,Barr M Jr

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify current patterns and trends of computed tomographic (CT) screening, including geographic data, services provided, facility type, and demographic characteristics. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In March 2003, self-referred body imaging (SRBI) centers were identified by using the Internet. Data involving geog...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kalish GM,Bhargavan M,Sunshine JH,Forman HP

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Injection of fluid through catheters positioned selectively in arteries results in substantial increases in flow and pressure in those arteries for the duration of the injection. This produces certain artifacts which may lead to misinterpretation of the arteriograms. Apparent direction of flow in major vessels, extent...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Levin DC

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate oxygen-enhanced T1-mapping magnetic resonance (MR) imaging as a noninvasive method for visualization and quantification of regional inflammation after segmental allergen challenge in asthmatic patients compared with control subjects. MATERIALS AND METHODS:After institutional review board approval, ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Renne J,Hinrichs J,Schönfeld C,Gutberlet M,Winkler C,Faulenbach C,Jakob P,Schaumann F,Krug N,Wacker F,Hohlfeld JM,Vogel-Claussen J

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate the feasibility of magnetic resonance (MR) coronary artery imaging and to define myocardial damage with late-enhancement myocardial MR imaging in children who underwent arterial switch surgery for transposition of the great arteries. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The local research ethics com...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Taylor AM,Dymarkowski S,Hamaekers P,Razavi R,Gewillig M,Mertens L,Bogaert J

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00