[Bilateral vascular papillitis following ergotamin medication (author's transl)].

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was the evaluation of new algorithms to measure diameter of segments of retinal branch vessels offline in local dependence and independent by observer. Methods 360 flashed fundus images (camera FF 450 ZEISS Germany, Visualis IMEDOS GmbH Weimar/Germany) of 12 eyes of healthy volunteers (10 ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Nagel E,Münch K,Vilser W

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of spectral analysis for the ophthalmology is explained by means of the optical properties of hamoglobin and pigment. Basic technical provisions for the applied infraredfundusphotography as well as methods of computer aided image analysis are explained. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Zirm K,Hofmann H,Zirm M

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 14 out of 25 patients with retinoblastoma there was a family history of malignancies. Most of the malignant tumours had been carcinomas. In 2 families relatives died because of leukaemia; in these cases the tumour was a so-called diffuse retinoblastoma occurring in elder children. A third family with a retinoblasto...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stefani FH

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new procedure of piezometry of the orbit with electronic recording of the data obtained is being described. The advantages offered by this method are the unprecedented possibility of conducting long-term tests, the high accuracy of the measurements (0.1 mm), and transpalpebral measuring involving a minimum of inconv...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Doege E

更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In April 1986, numerous reactor workers and firemen were exposed to high doses of ionizing radiation during the Chernobyl nuclear power plant accident. Apart from high ambient gamma-ray exposures they received inhomogeneous contamination with beta-rays from fission products, resulting in severe skin exposure...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Junk AK,Egner P,Gottloeber P,Peter RU,Stefani FH,Kellerer AM

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review article focusses on the management of enhancements after corneal refractive laser surgery. Fundamental issues regarding enhancement embrace identification of the underlying reason for postoperative ametropia, assurance of stability of refraction, type of primary refractive laser treatment and thorough eval...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kook D,Mayer WJ,Shajari M,Steinwender G,Kohnen T

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to photopic visual acuity both mesopic vision and sensitivity to glare play an important role in road traffic safety. It is known since the comprehensive investigations by Harms and Aulhorn that mesopic vision and sensitivity to glare are subjected to interindividually different changes with increasing age...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hartmann E,Wehmeyer K

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological significance of autophagy in the metabolism of visual cells is discussed. In the process of autophagy, parts of the cytoplasm including cell organelles are surrounded by membranes. This formation is called an autophagic vacuole. Then, the contents of the vacuole are degraded by enzymes. Autophagy is a w...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Remé CE

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lattice corneal dystrophy type I is one of the frequent forms of stromal dystrophies following autosomal dominant inheritance. The beta-IG-h3 gene encoding keratoepithelin on the long arm of chromosome 5 has recently been described as disease gene for lattice corneal dystrophy type I as well as for three oth...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Meins M,Kohlhaas M,Richard G,Gal A

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The optic nerve sheath meningioma usually presents with a diffuse atrophy of the disc and a diffuse depression of the visual field. Applying this rule too rigidly can lead to a false diagnosis. PATIENT:A 45y-old-woman presented with atrophy of the upper disc and a corresponding altitudinal field defect in h...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Guhlmann M,Kommerell G

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Foreign-body-reactions with granulomas after use of silicone-containing biomaterials are of clinical importance [4]. HISTORY AND SIGNS:A 4-year old patient entered our hospital with a reddish vascularised tumor. The tumor's origin was in the conjunctiva of the nasal lid-angle of the right eye. THERAPY AND ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bär S,Hammer U,Struck HG,Stein A,Holzhausen HJ,Duncker GI

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Description of various affections of the iris which may be treated with argon-laser. The problem of the laser iridectomy in the treatment of glaucoma is illustrated by a histologic study of the evolution of the lesions up to four months after coagulation of rabbit's iris. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Brihaye M,Vrensen G,Swinnen M,Verworst F,Peters O,Jäger M

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dilated episcleral vessels may be observed in patients with orbital tumors, carotid-cavernous-sinus fistula and other orbital obstructive lesions. As an idiopathic phenomenon dilated episcleral vessels may be associated with secondary open-angle glaucoma. PATIENT:We report on a 59-year-old patient with a hi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Groh MJ,Küchle M

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The endothelial cell count after phakoemulsification is a sensitive parameter to compare different phakoemulsification techniques. PATIENTS AND METHOD:In a prospective study 30 patients in each group were operated upon the "Reversed Tip and Snip" and with the "Divide and Conquer"-Technique. The corneal endo...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kohlhaas M,Klemm M,Kammann J,Richard G

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 20 cases of herpes simplex keratitis the efficacy of Vidarabin ointment has been tested, in 19 cases after corneal abrasion. The eyes were treated once a day and padded until the epithelial defects had closed. Thereafter the ointment was applied 4 times per day for about one week more. On the average epithelial clo...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Egerer I,Drobec P

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Computer programmes for visual stimulation may give new impulses to the field of amblyopia treatment by offering an option to shift the apparative visual training into the domestic sphere. Regarding this aspect we report on a placebo controlled study on a newly developed vision training consisting of a backg...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kämpf U,Muchamedjarow F,Seiler T

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gene therapy has gained increasing attention and a number of ongoing clinical trials have been initiated. This article provides current perspectives and limitations on gene therapy in ophthalmology. Since a number of comprehensive studies on gene therapy for retinal diseases already exist, we focus attention...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pleyer U,Dannowski H,Reszka R,Volk HD,Hartmann C,Ritter T

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the literature two types of anterior corneal dystrophy are referred to as Reis-Bücklers' dystrophy. These are the one originally described by Bücklers in 1949 and known by us as the geographical form, and a honeycomb form. On the basis of electron-microscopic findings the geographical form is considered by some aut...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Winkelman JE,Wittebol-Post D,Delleman JW

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cysticercosis is one of the two infections caused by Taenia solium. It is endemic in areas with poor hygienic standards. In western countries the patients history of previous living or travelling in endemic areas is important. Neurocysticercosis is a manifestation with single or multiple ocular, orbital or c...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schriever S,Hasenfratz G,Hintschich C,Landau K

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid movement (vibration) of a movable scissor blade against a stationary blade at alternating current frequency (50 Hz) provides considerable improvement of cutting power and decreases distortion and crushing of the tissue. The article describes vibrational scissors for cataract surgery. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Spitznas M,Kreiger A

更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a randomized and controlled study (already published) the efficacy and safety of Pindolol eye drops 1% were compared with Timolol eye drops 0.5% in the treatment of open-angle glaucoma over a period of 6 months. With the exception of some allergic reactions there was no difference between the two with regard to IOP...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stryz JR,Merté HJ

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arteriovenous malformation is a rare vascular disease of the orbit that has to be differentiated from arteriovenous fistulas (e.g., of the carotid sinus), arterial aneurysms, the varices and the angiomas. It develops in the presence of an underlying constitutional maldifferentiation of the vascular bed but usually onl...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Witschel H,Grannemann D

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A brother and a sister with DIDMOAD syndrome (diabetes insipidus, diabetes mellitus, optic atrophy, deafness, etc.) are described. The 15-year-old girl was suffering from severe optic atrophy, severe sensorineural hearing loss but only slight diabetic retinopathy. The 16-year-old boy presented with symptoms which were...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hennekes R,Koletzko S,Hockauf H

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to differentiate the pressure-reducing results following trabecular aspiration combined with small incision cataract surgery in eyes with pseudoexfoliation depending on preoperative pressure and medication score. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis was made of 104 exfol...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dinslage S,Rosentreter A,Schild AM,Jordan JF,Widder R,Dietlein TS

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 369 ophthalmological practices were asked to report the number of patients seen within one test week who drove their cars but did not satisfy minimum legal requirements for diurnal visual acuity applicable for applicants for a West German Class 3 driver's license. There were 471 such patients. From this num...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Harms H,Kröner B,Dannheim R

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On the basis of data collected over a period of 22 years from 376 patients enucleated at the Eye Clinic of Karl Marx University, Leipzig because of malignant choroidal melanoma, the prognostic significance and reliability of various histopathological characteristics was investigated. The most significant characteristi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Göllnitz R,Lommatzsch PK

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We report the clinical, morphological, and ultrastructural findings of 13 consecutively explanted opacified Hydroview(R) (hydrogel) intraocular lenses (IOLs). Our purpose was to provide a comprehensive account on the possible factors involved in late postoperative opacification of these IOLs. PATIENTS AND METH...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Katsimpris JM,Theoulakis PE,Kouzi-Koliakos K,Pavlidou E,Petropoulos IK,Koliakos G,Vouroutzis N,Konstas AG

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiation Retinopathy is a progressive chronic disease triggered by ionising radiation and is characterised by vascular endothelial damage that can lead to macular edema, optic disc edema and proliferative retinopathy. We discuss a case of a patient with radiation retinopathy and optic disc edema who we treated with a...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Filev FS,Mirshahi A

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ataxia telangiectasia is an autosomal recessive inherited multisystem disease of childhood characterized by progressive cerebellar ataxia, oculo-cutaneous telangiectasia, immunological defects with increased susceptibility to infection and malignant neoplasms. PATIENT:A 20-year-old patient with ataxia telan...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Spang S,Lindemuth R,Käsmann B,Ruprecht KW

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dry-eye is a multifactorial disease consisting of different pathomechanisms including instability of the tearfilm, increase of tearfilm osmolarity and most importantly inflammation of the ocular surface. In this context numerous signalling pathways and related immune mechanisms were identified all pointing towards aut...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Steven P,Cursiefen C

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00