Abstract:
:The plasma levels of hydrocortisone, prednisolone and fluocortolone were studied in healthy males by a competitive protein-binding technique after separation by thin-layer chromatography. Cortisone showed a mean morning level of 440 nmol/l +/- 165 nmol/l and a half life of 4.8 hours. The half life of prednisolone was determined after intravenous injection of 25 mg and found to be 2.4 hours and that of fluocortolone, after oral administration of 60 mg, was calculated to be 1.7 hours.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Gleispach H,Porta Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-11-13 00:00:00pages
671-3issue
21eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671journal_volume
93pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In the small and large intestine Na and Cl are absorbed via active transport systems, whereas K appears to distribute passively between the lumen and the blood side of the epithelium. Three types of Na influx mechanisms across the luminal cell membrane of the epithelium may be distinguished: 1. In the gall bladder and...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::The most suitable procedure for oesophageal replacement is colon interposition. The extent and staging of the tumour and the patient's general condition must be considered more than hitherto in the assessment of the indication for surgical intervention. Colon interposition only for the purpose of restoring the act of ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::The separation of FIGO stage I b cervical carcinoma into a new histological stage I b1 and a stage I c (deep infiltration confined to the cervix) leads to an essential difference in therapeutic results. 5-year survival of 152 cases consigned to the new stage I b1 was 92%, whereas that of 95 cases of the new stage I c ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::Since its invention in 1986, the atomic force microscope (AFM) has become one of the most widely used near-field microscopes. Surfaces of hard samples are imaged almost routinely with atomic resolution. Soft biological surfaces, however, are still challenging. In this brief review, the AFM technique is introduced to t...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-27 00:00:00
abstract::As in other organs, homeostatic mechanisms become insufficient in the aging brain, in part because of reduced activity of various neurotransmitter systems. Counter-regulatory processes are therefore reduced and reactions to drugs may be increased. Aside from these pharmacodynamic mechanisms, the increased toxicity of ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The 6 min pegboard and ring test (6PBRT) is a valid and reproducible test of unsupported arm exercise endurance. The aim of this study was to determine the associations between the 6PBRT, activities of daily living (ADL) and hemoglobin levels in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). METHODS:This stu...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-020-01635-8
更新日期:2020-03-25 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Comorbidities pose a major challenge to screening, selection and follow-up of transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) patients as well as to the procedure itself. The aim of the present study was to assess cardiac and non-cardiac readmission rates besides clinical endpoint data in the first 50 patients of a...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-011-0075-z
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::At the end of December 1990 11 patients had survived lung transplantation at the 2nd Department of Surgery, University of Vienna. In these patients 7 single lung (SLTX) and four bilateral lung transplantations (DLTX) were performed. The indication for operation in 6 cases was emphysema, in 2 cases mucoviscidosis, in 2...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Polyneuropathy (PNP) is a common complication in hemodialysis (HD) patients. Electrophysiological parameters are quantitative indices of its severity. The aim of our study was to find the prevalence of pathologic electrophysiological parameters, to assess their prevalence in relation to duration of HD treatm...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-006-0547-8
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of metastasizing ectopic thymoma arising in the right thoracic cavity and infiltrating the right lung and pleura in a fashion reminiscent of diffuse pleural mesothelioma is presented. An involuted, non-neoplastic thymus was demonstrated microscopically in the anterior mediastinum. No case of thymoma showing the...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Atherosclerosis and its clinical sequelae are responsible for the highest death rate in industrialized countries. Seroepidemiological, pathological and immunohistochemical studies have suggested a relation between Chlamydia pneumoniae infection and the development of coronary sclerosis. Aim of this s...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::With the decline of the former main causes of death in early childhood--infections and starvation--sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) has emerged as the most important single cause of postneonatal infant mortality. It has adopted the role of a major indicator for the standard of public health care. Despite extensive ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::DTIC, a new cytostatic drug developed by the NCI-USA, is described and some relevant pharmacological characteristics are defined. This drug was proved to be the number one choice for the treatment of malignant melanoma and of sarcomas. It also appears to be of value in advanced cases of Hodgkins disease. DTIC represen...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1978-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a heterogeneous disease with a vast variety of clinical manifestations. Timely diagnosis is important for gaining access to specific therapy and care. In this survey, we asked SLE patients with an established diagnosis to report about their personal history and their daily life wi...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-017-1175-1
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within the last years, an increasing trend of voyages to Central and Eastern European destinations could be observed. However, Europeans travelling within their own continent do not consider themselves as travellers exposed to possibly travel-associated infections since problem awareness among tourists as well as cons...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-005-0442-8
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Listeriosis is a rare disease with increasing incidence occurring mainly in elderly people and patients suffering from underlying diseases and immunosuppressive therapy. On the basis of three case reports and a review of the literature the most important aspects of epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-010-1385-2
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychiatric manifestation of dengue virus infections is seldom reported. Here a case is presented of a 21-year-old man who developed mainly neuropsychiatric symptoms which he caught one week after a feverish infection during his stay in India: troubles with concentration and memory, confusion, as well as depressive de...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-010-1460-8
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The endocrine management of advanced breast cancer is of great clinical importance. Apart from the known therapeutic approach with oestrogens, androgens, gestagens and steroids, the oestrogen antagonist, tamoxifen appears to be a promising therapeutic agent. In this study from October 1st, 1975, to October 1st, 1976, ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-02-17 00:00:00
abstract::Following the WHO protocol for in-vivo tests in areas with intense transmission of uncomplicated falciparum malaria, a randomized comparison of the invivo efficacy of chloroquine alone, sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine alone, and their combined administration was carried out in the third quarter of 2001 in Kaberamaido Distri...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the second half of the 20th century the medical profession has changed considerably. "The golden age of medicine" seems to be over. This study analyses job satisfaction and prospects of Austrian physicians in the twenty-first century. METHODS:A questionnaire was sent to all 289 internal medicine speciali...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-007-0843-y
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zinc uptake and/or possible exchange by isolated lymphocytes from normal persons and from patients with chronic lymphatic leukemia and chronic myeloid leukemia were studied in an in vitro model. The uptake of zinc per 10(9) lymphocytes of normal persons was 60 +/- 10 nanomoles and 120 +/- 15 nanomoles during incubatio...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-05-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Encouraging results in transplant medicine create a growing demand for organ transplant donors. Transcranial Doppler (TCD) has been used by several investigators to assess arrest of the cerebral circulation in brain dead patients. We report on TCD as a monitoring tool for early identification of potential or...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-14 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to examine the heat building up in the pulp cavity during superficial laser preparation, to examine the tooth surface structure at the area treated by laser and to assess the possible duration of treatment on the basis of the rate of tissue removal. Following laser application, a s...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study is concerned with the identification and the pharmacological properties of PGI2 receptor binding sites on human thyroid membrane fractions. Scatchard analysis is not linear, revealing a high- and a low-affinity receptor binding site. (3 H)Iloprost binding experiments were performed under various clinical co...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::40 women with breast cancer were checked by the ultrasound Octoson technique and the results compared with the histological tumour types. We grouped the carcinomas into 3 types: scirrhous, solid or medullary, and the invasive lobular tumour. Our diagnostic ultrasound criteria: internal echoes, as well as contour and b...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::On the occasion of closing the research department of the Paracelsus Institute in the iodine salt spa, Bad Hall, the results of more than 30 years' research work in this institute are summarized. This work concerned the therapeutic effects of iodine on circulatory illnesses, especially hypertension, bronchitis and deg...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The binding of 123I-Tyr-3-octreotide (SDZ-204-090; specific activity 1 mCi/nmol), a new somatostatin-receptor binding radiopharmaceutical, to human tumour membrane fractions was evaluated in presence of unlabeled Tyr-3-octreotide and octreotide (SMS-201-995; Sandostatin). Tumour tissue was obtained intraoperatively fr...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nutritional anaemias are common in tropical areas. The commonest cause is iron deficiency, which mainly arises from impaired absorption of iron from food. Substances which inhibit iron absorption in various diets play an important role in the pathogenesis of iron deficiency anaemia. Iron deficiency is further aggravat...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-07-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In developed countries high socioeconomic status (SES) is associated with lower body mass index (BMI) and greater height compared with low SES. AIM:To investigate differences in BMI/height in adolescent students from two different school types with divergent SES backgrounds. METHODS:A total of 4579 student...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-019-1479-4
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new fixed-dose combination drug, Minotensin (1 film-coated tablet contains 120 mg bupranolol, 2.5 mg bendroflumethiazide and 25 mg triamterene) was tested in a long-term study. 20 patients with mild to moderate primary hypertension were treated for 6 months. Items of investigation were: influence on low range serum ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-24 00:00:00