Ruthenium(II) polypyridyl complex as inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase and Aβ aggregation.

Abstract:

:Two ruthenium(II) polypyridyl complexes [Ru(phen)3](2+) (1) and [Ru(phen)2(bxbg)](2+) (2) (where phen = 1,10 phenanthroline, bxbg = bis(o-xylene)bipyridine glycoluril) have been evaluated for acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and Amyloid-β peptide (Aβ) aggregation inhibition. Complex 2 exhibits higher potency of AChE inhibition and kinetics and molecular modeling studies indicate that ancillary ligand plays significant role in inhibitory potency exhibited by complex 2. The inhibitory effect of these complexes on Aβ (1-40) aggregation is investigated using Thioflavin T fluorescence and Transmission Electron Microscopy. Both complexes efficiently inhibit Aβ (1-40) aggregation and are negligibly toxic to human neuroblastoma cells. This is the first demonstration that ruthenium(II) polypyridyl complexes simultaneously inhibit AChE and Aβ aggregation.

journal_name

Eur J Med Chem

authors

Vyas NA,Bhat SS,Kumbhar AS,Sonawane UB,Jani V,Joshi RR,Ramteke SN,Kulkarni PP,Joshi B

doi

10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.01.052

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-03-21 00:00:00

pages

375-81

eissn

0223-5234

issn

1768-3254

pii

S0223-5234(14)00098-1

journal_volume

75

pub_type

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