Abstract:
:The lesions of diabetic nephropathy have been considered to be irreversible. Pancreas transplantation is the only available treatment able to restore long-term normoglycemia without exposing the patients to the risks of severe hypoglycemia; thus allowing testing the effects of very long-term euglycemia in preventing, halting and reversing diabetic nephropathy. Pancreas transplantation, performed simultaneously or shortly after kidney transplantation in patients with type 1 diabetes prevents the recurrence of diabetic glomerulopathy lesions. To test whether diabetic nephropathy lesions are reversible in humans, we studied renal structure before and 5 and 10 years after pancreas transplantation alone in eight non-uremic patients with long-term type 1 diabetes, who had mild to advanced diabetic nephropathy lesions at the time of transplantation. We observed that, despite prolonged normoglycemia, diabetic glomerular lesions were not significantly changed at 5 years post pancreas transplantation. In contrast, glomerular lesions were markedly improved after 10 years; indeed in most patients glomerular structure was normal at 10-year follow-up. We reported similar findings also for tubular and interstitial lesions. Thus this study demonstrated, for the first time in humans, that the lesions of diabetic nephropathy are reversible and that the kidney can undergo substantial architectural remodeling upon long-term normalization of the diabetic milieu.
journal_name
Diabetes Res Clin Practjournal_title
Diabetes research and clinical practiceauthors
Fioretto P,Barzon I,Mauer Mdoi
10.1016/j.diabres.2014.01.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-06-01 00:00:00pages
323-8issue
3eissn
0168-8227issn
1872-8227pii
S0168-8227(14)00032-1journal_volume
104pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The understanding that statins reduce but not eliminate the cardiovascular risk associated with disturbed lipid metabolism and the existence of forms of dyslipidemia that are unresponsive or only partially responsive to statins have led to the development of many novel lipid-lowering drugs. Accumulating evidence sugge...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2017.12.012
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Although serum complement factor 3 (C3) is an acute phase reactant mainly synthesized in the liver, several recent studies have shown high C3 gene expression in adipose tissue (AT). However, the relationship between C3 and AT levels has not been fully clarified in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. METHODS...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2017.03.017
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:We previously showed that circulating mitochondrial DNA (MtDNA) levels are altered in diabetic nephropathy. The aim of the current study was to determine if circulating MtDNA levels are altered in patients with diabetic retinopathy. METHODS:Patients with diabetes (n=220) were studied in a clinical setting using a...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2015.10.006
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study was aimed to compare insulin sensitivity and secretion response, lipoprotein and plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1) levels between the subjects with and without coronary artery endothelial dysfunction (ED). METHODS:ED was detected by intracoronary injection of acetylcholine (ACh) in 47 nondiabet...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2018.03.005
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Muscle mass and function are among the most relevant factors that contribute to an optimal quality of life, and are strong predictors of mortality in the elderly. Loss of lean tissues and deterioration of muscle function have been described as one of the many complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2)...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2016.04.011
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucose tolerance and insulin response were examined using a 100 g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) in 108 parents of 23 patients with insulin-dependent (IDDM) and 31 patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM), whose age of onset of diabetes was less than 35 years. Thirty-two age-matched healthy v...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(92)90133-c
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Diabetic patients require care from a variety of health care providers, but little is known about their actual use of health care. Aims of this study were to (1) obtain information on health care use by diabetic patients in the Netherlands, (2) distinguish patterns of health care utilisation among these patients, ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(03)00116-5
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The In-R1-G9 cell line is one of the clones derived from the In-111-R1 hamster insulinoma cell line and produces glucagon. The secretory responses of In-R1-G9 cells were further examined to characterize the nature of the cells. Vincristine had no effect on glucagon secretion and colchicine enhanced glucagon secretion ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(88)80019-6
更新日期:1988-02-19 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To study the influence of the quantity and the quality of carbohydrate consumption on glycemic control in early pregnancy among women with type 1 diabetes. METHODS:A retrospective study of 107 women with type 1 diabetes who completed 1-3days of diet recording before first antenatal visit, as a part of routine car...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2016.12.012
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between depressive symptoms and glycemic control in youth with type 2 diabetes was assessed at baseline (n = 682), 6, and/or 24 months (n = 576). Neither baseline nor persistence of depressive symptoms was significantly associated with maintenance of glycemic control. Nevertheless, depressive symptoms...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2017.11.008
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study aimed to evaluate the change of serum levels of proinflammatory molecules in patients with type 2 diabetes and clarify the involvement of these molecules in diabetic nephropathy and atherosclerosis. METHODS:Sixty-six Japanese type 2 diabetic patients (T2DM) and 39 healthy control subjects were enrolled....
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2010.01.012
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is scant knowledge on the changes in renal histological findings in type 1 diabetic patients those initially had nephrotic proteinuria and decreased renal function and later had complete remission of diabetic nephropathy by multifactorial treatment (MFT). A 44-year-old Japanese type 1 diabetic woman (duration of...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2008.10.019
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between screen time and the metabolic syndrome (MetS) in a nationally representative sample of children and adolescents. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey was conducted in 845 children and adolescents (10-18 years of age) from the 2005 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examinatio...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2010.02.016
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to investigate whether the polymorphism of DDAH2 is associated with type 2 diabetes and hypertension in Korean population. METHODS:Total 605 subjects were included in this study: 403 patients with type 2 diabetes and 202 non-diabetic control subjects. The SNP rs805304 and rs2272592 in DD...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2012.04.015
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Diabetes stigma and weight stigma have been identified as important but neglected issues that warrant attention among people with type 2 diabetes. This study assessed associations of diabetes stigma and weight stigma with diabetes self-care behaviors and health care in adults with type 2 diabetes. METHODS:U.S. ad...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108387
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To analyse time trends of antihyperglycaemic therapy and glycaemic control in adult subjects with type 1, or type 2 diabetes between 2002 and 2014 in Germany/Austria. METHODS:184,864 adults with diabetes (35,144 type 1 diabetes (T1D), 149,720 type 2 diabetes (T2D)) from the DPV-database documented between 2002 an...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2016.03.008
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whether an OGTT reproducibly detects either type 2 diabetes (T2D) or prediabetes in Africans in unknown. Therefore, 131 Africans had two OGTT. Diagnostic reproducibility for T2D was excellent (κ = 0.84), but only moderate for prediabetes (κ = 0.51). A single OGTT positive for T2D may be sufficient to guide clinical ca...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108523
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of telemedicine on GDM service and maternal, and foetal outcomes. METHODS:A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials (RCT) of telemedicine interventions for GDM was conducted. We searched English publications from 01/01/1990 to 31/08/2013, with further new pu...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2015.07.007
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate the risk of gestational diabetes (GDM) and of neonatal/maternal complications (macrosomia, large for gestational age (LGA), cesarean sections, preterm deliveries, neonatal distress and fetal malformations) among women coming from High Migration Pressure Countries (HMPC), compared to native (Italian) mo...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108128
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hyperglycemic emergencies, diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state (HHS) are potentially fatal complications of uncontrolled diabetes mellitus. The incidence of DKA and the economic burden of its treatment continue to rise, but its associated mortality rate which was uniformly high has dim...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2011.09.012
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) was established in 1949 and has delivered health care services for over 65 years. The epidemiological transition in disease burden is changing the context in which UNRWA's health programme operates and poses new challenges that requ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2015.01.035
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Reduced heart rate variability (HRV), an early sign of diabetic cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN), is associated with worse cardiovascular outcomes. The objective was to evaluate relationships between HRV parameters and three pre-clinical cardiovascular disease markers (left ventricular hypertrophy [LVH], ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2014.07.005
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of various studies suggest that hypertriglyceridaemia is associated with an increased risk of coronary artery disease. It is unclear, however, which particular triglyceride (TG)-rich lipoproteins contribute to the risk. Different types of TG-rich lipoprotein differ in function, composition, size and densit...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(98)00040-0
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Insulin resistance (IR) detection is challenging and no test is currently used in clinical practice. We developed salivary biomarkers that could be used for IR detection. METHODS:We collected saliva from 186 healthy and 276 pre-diabetic participants, divided them into high and low IR groups based on a HOMA cutoff...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2017.07.008
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since Hirata et al. first reported a patient with insulin autoimmune syndrome in 1970, 197 cases have been reported in Japan as of December, 1992. The clinical profiles of these 197 cases were as follows; the peak age at onset was 60-69 years and peak duration of hypoglycemic attacks was more than 1 and less than 3 mo...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(94)90040-x
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP/Amylin) is a novel peptide which was extracted from islet amyloid deposits in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). However, its pattern of secretions and plasma concentrations under various conditions has not yet been made clear enough. In this study, we examin...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(92)90073-z
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the covariability of subclinical albuminuria in a cohort of 160 insulin-dependent diabetics who underwent simultaneous measurements of overnight urinary albumin excretion rate (UAV) and several clinical variables on 7 occasions over a period of 18 months. After allowing for within-patient correlation betwe...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(93)90067-f
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was conducted to assess the adverse effects of diabetic nephropathy on cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) in South Indian Type 2 diabetic patients. METHODS:Comparison was made between Type 2 diabetic patients with nephropathy (group 1, n=25), Type 2 diabetic patients without nephropathy (gr...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(00)00127-3
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of the study was to determine physicians' knowledge of specific concepts generally implicated in the pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes (T2D). METHODS:A multiple choice online survey was completed by 847 physicians, of which 516 were engaged in primary care (PCP) and 331 in specialized care (SCP) in the U...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2006.09.037
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a worldwide public health problem. Few studies investigated the association of intra uterine exposure to GDM and long-term endocrine morbidity of offspring. OBJECTIVE:To assess whether in utero exposure to GDM increases the risk for long-term endocrine morbidity of the...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2018.09.003
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00