Abstract：
:United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) was established in 1949 and has delivered health care services for over 65 years. The epidemiological transition in disease burden is changing the context in which UNRWA's health programme operates and poses new challenges that require new ways of providing health services. Hypertension and diabetes are two major health problems for Palestine refugees. UNRWA has been providing diabetes and hypertension care since 1992 in its primary health care centres. Of late, through a structured process of care delivery the UNRWA health system is making significant strides in addressing diabetes and hypertension and consequently the nine voluntary global targets as envisaged in the WHO Global Action Plan for the Prevention and Control of NCDs 2013-2020. Given that most developing countries either have no or only rudimentary services for diabetes and hypertension at the primary care level and may face similar resource and capacity constraints, UNRWA's efforts can serve as a model and inspiration to set up similar initiatives.
journal_name
Diabetes Res Clin Practjournal_title
Diabetes research and clinical practiceauthors
Shahin Y,Kapur A,Seita Adoi
10.1016/j.diabres.2015.01.035subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-04-01 00:00:00pages
1-6issue
1eissn
0168-8227issn
1872-8227pii
S0168-8227(15)00074-1journal_volume
108pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：OBJECTIVE:Studies of diabetes in migrant populations have shown a higher prevalence compared to their respective countries of origin and to people natively born in the host country, but there is little population-based data on diabetes incidence and mortality in migrant populations. The aim of the current study was (1)...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2016.09.020
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:This study is amid at investigating the associations, and interactions of serum lipid biomarkers with microvascular complications of type 2 diabetes (T2D). METHODS:A nested case-control study was conducted within an ongoing prospective study on patients with T2D. Microvascular complications of T2D including diabe...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2017.07.037
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:We aimed to describe the characteristics and care of participants with diabetes during Ramadan in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). METHODS:In this prospective, observational study, we analysed the number of fasted days, number of participants fasting, glycemic control, rate of hypoglycemic events, and lif...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2019.02.020
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We performed a retrospective pooled analysis of 28 patients who had been diagnosed with insulin autoimmune syndrome and evaluated the prevalence of anti-insulin receptor antibodies. Dual positivity for anti-insulin and anti-insulin receptor antibodies was common (53.8%). However, these patients had a similar phenotype...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2012.09.019
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This systematic review with meta-analysis examined whether lifestyle modification (diet and/or exercise) is effective for glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes in Southeast Asia. Results showed that lifestyle modification is effective in the short term (3months), but not over the longer term (6months) in thi...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2016.10.008
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The exact factors contributing to the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes remain elusive. Lately, it was suggested that inflammation and activation of the innate immune system could be linked to type 2 diabetes pathogenesis and also to the development of common diabetic complications, mainly atherosclerosis. The aim of th...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2006.10.007
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Use of a real-time bedside glucose monitor was analyzed during the course of management of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in children. Simultaneous determinations of blood glucose were obtained, using three methods: bedside glucose meter (One Touch II), laboratory glucose analyzer (YSI 2300 STAT), and a real-time bedside...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(99)00033-9
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Increasing studies have focused on the relationship between soy intake and type 2 diabetes mellitus risk, but the results are inconsistent. We conduct a meta-analysis to evaluate the relationship. METHODS:The databases of PubMed, Web of Science and Embase were searched up to Dec 2016. A random-effect model ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2018.01.010
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Among 207 non-insulin using patients with type 2 diabetes in Tayside, Scotland, who self-monitored blood glucose, we present evidence that many are tolerant of higher blood glucose levels than are clinically advisable; this may explain the lack of empirical evidence for the clinical benefits of self-monitoring in this...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2013.07.011
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:This study was designed to compare the risk of long-term health outcomes, including microvascular, macrovascular complications and mortality, across 4 cohorts: triple-goal, dual-goal, single-goal, and no-goal achievers. METHODS:A retrospective cohort of 53,120 patients with T2DM were identified (97.51% male, 61.4...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2018.02.013
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To assess efficacy/safety of initial linagliptin/metformin single-pill combination (SPC) therapies versus individual drug components over 24weeks in treatment-naïve Asian patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and insufficient glycemic control. METHODS:Patients (initial glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c] ⩾7.5% to <11.0% ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2016.11.026
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Optical measurement of skin auto-fluorescence (SAF), most likely emanating from accumulated advanced glycation end-products (AGEs), has been proposed for the noninvasive diagnosis of glucose intolerance in clinical settings. Here, we developed a novel imaging system with transmission geometry for SAF measurement and c...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2016.03.014
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Growth arrest specific 6 (Gas6), a vitamin K-dependent protein plays a significant role in the regulation of cellular homeostasis via binding with TAM-receptor tyrosine kinases. Several studies reported the role of Gas6 in cancer, glomerular injury, obesity, and inflammation, however, very little is known about its ro...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2017.03.026
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study aimed to reveal racial differences in the metabolic pattern of C-peptide and non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA), and in their associations with cardiovascular measures in healthy urban African (102) and Caucasian women (115) from South Africa. An oral glucose tolerance test was performed with measurem...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2006.10.010
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Myopia may have protective effects against diabetic retinopathy (DR). However, the data from epidemiologic studies are inconsistent. We aimed to examine the association between myopia and DR by conducting a meta-analysis. METHODS:We identified studies by searching the PubMed and EMBASE databases. Study-specific o...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2015.10.020
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:We investigated the 2-year clinical outcomes of patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and prediabetes after new-generation drug-eluting stents implantation. METHODS:A total of 11,962 patients with AMI were classified into normoglycemia (group A; 3,080), prediabetes (group B; 3,709), and diabetes (group ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2019.107994
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The serum N-terminal fragment of pro brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) level in type 2 diabetic subjects with or without diabetic nephropathy (DN) is still unclear. We aimed to evaluate the relationship between serum NT-proBNP levels and different stages of diabetic nephropathy, and identify probable fact...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2011.09.029
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To investigate the insulin requirement profiles during short-term intensive continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes and its relationship with long-term glycemic remission. METHODS:CSII was applied in 104 patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes. Daily ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2015.02.011
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent studies have shown both association and linkage between a Gly40-Ser mutation in the glucagon receptor gene and NIDDM in French patients with familial NIDDM. This mutation was present in heterozygous form in 4.6% of diabetic probands but only 1% of the French population, suggesting that it was an important risk ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0168-8227(96)01284-3
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Type 2 diabetes (T2D), being a complex, multi factorial metabolic disorder, its chronic complications development remains puzzled. In this case report, we describe four novel mutations in Cyt b, ATPase 8, ND1 and ND5 genes' synergistic activity as plausible factors for the secondary complications of a patient with chr...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2013.12.015
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cervical necrotizing fasciitis and a descending mediastinal abscess of the neck following acute epiglottitis, life-threatening complications, is reported in a 43-year-old man with DM. The bacterial culture showed Peptostreptococcus anaerobius. The patient recovered after surgical debridement and broad-spectrum antibio...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2011.10.010
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Repeated neurographic examinations were performed during and after the pregnancies of 32 diabetic women who had no signs of neuropathy before pregnancy or at the initial examination during the first trimester. The motor conduction velocity, the sensory conduction velocity and the peak amplitude of the compound action ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(85)80038-3
更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The presence of diabetes in pregnancy can result in substantial morbidity to both mother and baby if management is sub-optimal. AIMS:To assess the process of standards of preconception care (against the National Service Framework standards) of women attending the adult general diabetes clinics in a district...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2006.07.025
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of our study was to assess the association between the TLR4 Asp299Gly polymorphism and vascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes. METHODS:We examined 1090 patients with T2DM and 716 healthy controls. All subjects were genotyped for the Asp299Gly polymorphism by polymerase chain reaction...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2016.04.002
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the effect of continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) on glycaemic control, hypoglycaemia and emotional distress in adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D) during the first 12 months. METHODS:47 patients were started on CSII as per NICE guidelines. Anthropometric, clinical and biochemical parameters...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108281
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this paper was to examine the relationship between fasting glucose levels and development of diabetes among residents of Penghu, Taiwan. From July 1995 to June 1996, a population-based cohort study was conducted among residents aged >or=40 years on the island of Penghu, Taiwan. Of the 1601 surveyed, 130...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(03)00037-8
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Changes of platelet aggregation in relation to macroangiopathy and to some of its risk factors were observed in microangiopathy-free, well-controlled type 1 diabetic males. Platelet aggregate ratio was generally lower in patients (n = 77) than in age-matched healthy subjects (n = 48). In the absence of cigarette smoki...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0168-8227(92)90018-m
更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The primary prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is of great importance. There is now substantial evidence that T2DM can be prevented or delayed by lifestyle modification. A statistically significant reduction of relative risk of newly diagnosed T2DM was observed in large clinical trials with metformin, acarb...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2005.03.010
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The results of various studies suggest that hypertriglyceridaemia is associated with an increased risk of coronary artery disease. It is unclear, however, which particular triglyceride (TG)-rich lipoproteins contribute to the risk. Different types of TG-rich lipoprotein differ in function, composition, size and densit...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(98)00040-0
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Diabetic cardiac autonomic neuropathy (CAN) is potentially life threatening and its severity might further be aggravated by poor glycaemic control. A decrease in Heart rate variability (HRV) is the earliest finding of CAN even at the sub clinical stage. While intensive glycaemic control prevents the develo...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2019.107875
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
