Abstract:
:Over the past two to three years video-assisted thoracic surgery has opened up new possibilities in diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. It is viewed as a sparing and quick alternative to thoracotomy and open operation for a number of indications including the treatment of pneumothorax, obtaining biopsies of undiagnosed diffuse or nodulary lung disease, as well as extirpation of peripheral pulmonary lesions. In oncological thoracic surgery it still remains to be verified whether the criteria of radicality are fulfilled by this new technique. Extipation of circumscribed, extrapulmonary benign tumours and cysts within the thoracic cavity will soon be routine procedures. The advantages lie in the minimally traumatizing surgical technique; as a result of avoiding thoracotomy postoperative pulmonary function is less restricted, there is less pain, earlier mobilization is possible and the period of hospitalization is reduced. In the majority of procedures the operative time is reduced as compared with open surgery. Our experiences in this field with 370 patients are briefly reported. Disadvantages are the loss of the possibility to palpate the lung and the thoracic cavity. The costs of employing this technique is discussed. Video-assisted thoracic surgery has a promising future; it is estimated that 20% to 30% of all thoracic interventions will be performed by this technique.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Eckersberger Fsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-01-01 00:00:00pages
37-42issue
2eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671journal_volume
107pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Three cases of persistent pulmonary hypertension in newborn infants are reported. One patient developed this syndrome following a normal pregnancy and uneventful delivery, whilst the others had a history of fetal or perinatal distress. Cardiac catheterization showed pulmonary hypertension in two cases in the absence o...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-12-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of our study was to assess anal function in professional mountain bikers, as an increasing number of cycling enthusiasts report functional and morphological problems in the anal region. We tried to find out if constant saddle vibration suffered by professional cyclists could lead to defecation di...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-006-0741-8
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This mini-review conveys information on lung function in hypoxia. Included are presentations of shape and layering of the atmosphere, physiologic basics of lung function at high altitude, pathophysiology of high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) and of current and potential therapy approaches for HAPE. ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-010-1501-3
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The value of cooperation between the paediatrician and the dentist in the field of nutrition and dietary instruction to maintain the health of children's dentition is stressed. The influence of the diet on the development of the dentition and the role of carbohydrates in the production of caries and parodontic disease...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-04-18 00:00:00
abstract::Following the WHO protocol for in-vivo tests in areas with intense transmission of uncomplicated falciparum malaria, a randomized comparison of the invivo efficacy of chloroquine alone, sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine alone, and their combined administration was carried out in the third quarter of 2001 in Kaberamaido Distri...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::40 patients with various forms of malignant disease, who had already been subjected to conventional regimens of treatment, were treated between 1976 and 1981 at the Department of Chemotherapy, Vienna University, with high-dose methotrexate (MTX) as sole therapeutic agent. 18 patients received MTX in moderately high do...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-11 00:00:00
abstract::This paper first reviews the relatively abundant literature on crystallization phenomena in human secretions, then our experiments, aimed at artificial imitation, are discussed. Threadlike crystals appear when the inorganic share of the solution shows 530mg% NaCl and 70mg% KCl and the organic one either 34mg% hyaluron...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::Because of the high frequency of acute hemodynamic deterioration in patients awaiting cardiac transplantation, mechanical techniques of circulatory support to bridge the period until transplantation have become a standard clinical procedure. Continuous-flow rotary blood pumps offer exciting new perspectives in terms o...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-03 00:00:00
abstract::Feinstein's opinion that diseases overlap does not stand up to professional criticism. Different diseases can certainly present very similarly, but they cannot overlap, in the same way as specialties cannot overlap. The specialties are separated from each other according to their different connections with the disease...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-17 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The functional effect of the pineal gland cyst is difficult to evaluate with visual field examination. The aim of this study is to investigate the usefulness of visual evoked potentials (VEP) in patients with pineal gland cyst due to the possible compression on the visual pathway. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Black-and-w...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-012-0215-0
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within the framework of an experimentally introduced curriculum in Medical Physiology during the past three years, voluntary tests of the multiple-choice type were offered at the end of each term in order to provide students with feedback on their achievements. Positive results contribute to the final grade. Analysis ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-07-13 00:00:00
abstract::Decision-making is complex in modern medicine and should ideally be based on available data, structured knowledge and proper interpretation in the context of an individual patient. Automated algorithms, also termed artificial intelligence that are able to extract meaningful patterns from data collections and build dec...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-017-1275-y
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic recurrent pulmonary embolism can lead to extensive pulmonary hypertension by obstruction of the pulmonary vessels. Pulmonary thrombendarteriectomy is a new approach to normalizing the elevated pulmonary vascular resistance by removal of the adsorbed thrombi. Between 1992 and 1994 we have operated on 8 patients...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new fixed-dose combination drug, Minotensin (1 film-coated tablet contains 120 mg bupranolol, 2.5 mg bendroflumethiazide and 25 mg triamterene) was tested in a long-term study. 20 patients with mild to moderate primary hypertension were treated for 6 months. Items of investigation were: influence on low range serum ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-24 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of spontaneous recanalization of the internal carotid artery (ICA) that occurred in a 51-year-old male patient. The occlusion of the right ICA was asymptomatic and was detected incidentally during imaging of the opposite carotid artery. The patient underwent neuroradiologic analysis and a tapered, fl...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-010-1490-2
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma renin, adrenaline and noradrenaline were measured by the respective radioenzymic and radioimmunological methods in 69 patients with essential hypertension, 40 patients with secondary hypertension from chronic parenchymatous renal disease and in 18 normotensive controls. Plasma levels of adrenaline and noradrena...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::During routine anatomical dissection we found an unusual case of origin of the right bronchial artery from a common stem with the inferior thyroid artery, which arose from the internal thoracic artery. Anatomical variations of the origin of bronchial arteries are very frequent and numerous, and their recognition may b...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haemodynamic measurements were carried out after administration of furosemide to 10 patients suffering from acute myocardial infarction and congestive heart failure. It was observed that a transient deterioration in cardiac function (decreased cardiac output, increased enddiastolic pulmonary arterial pressure and incr...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-07-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Because of the difficulty associated with making an accurate diagnosis of gastric heterotopic pancreas (HP) before surgery, surgical resection is usually performed in suspected cases. However, this is an invasive procedure and prone to certain surgical complications. AIMS:This study was designed to evaluate...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-014-0563-z
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study, 60 patients with allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and/or asthma due to house dust mites were chosen for hyposensitization treatment with Migen (M) or Pharmalgen (P). Immunotherapy stretched over a whole year and every 3 months clinical results were evaluated by the patient's symptom score, by resul...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-04 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy of a dialysate of calf blood in the treatment of chronic placental insufficiency is assessed using the urinary oestriol elimination as parameter. Compared with a control group, those cases receiving 2 times 250 ml protein-free dialysate of calf blood (Solcoseryl) in saline solution over 9 days showed a si...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-04-13 00:00:00
abstract::Ovulation was induced in 90 randomly-bred virgin mice (Swiss albino) by the i.p. injection of 5 I.U. pregant mare's serum and human chorionic gonadotropin, respectively, with an interval of 48 hours between injections. Pregnancy occurred in 32 animals following normal fertilization. Caesarian section was generally per...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-01-24 00:00:00
abstract::The blood schizontocidal activity of lumefantrine, monodesbutyl-benflumetol (DBB) and a 999:1 combination of both compounds has been investigated in 26 fresh isolates of Plasmodium falciparum from northwestern Thailand, using the WHO standard protocol Mark II for determining the inhibition of schizont maturation. The ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-007-0861-9
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a frequent cause of mortality and acquired neurological impairment in children. It is hypothesized, that with the adequate treatment of SDH in children and adolescence, excellent clinical and functional outcomes can be achieved. The aim of this study was to present the severit...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-020-01648-3
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::As in other organs, homeostatic mechanisms become insufficient in the aging brain, in part because of reduced activity of various neurotransmitter systems. Counter-regulatory processes are therefore reduced and reactions to drugs may be increased. Aside from these pharmacodynamic mechanisms, the increased toxicity of ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-05 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma exchange (PE) is the treatment of choice in emergencies arising in patients suffering from the hyperviscosity syndrome, factor VIII antibody haemophilia, autoimmune haemolytic anaemia or post-transfusion purpura. Apart from these clear indications, the efficacy of PE in other hematological disorders such as thr...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::97 chronic alcoholic patients were investigated with regard to exocrine pancreatic function. Chronic calcifying pancreatitis was radiologically established in 7.2% of the cases. Secretin-pancreozymin tests were performed in 30 patients. Pancreatic insufficiency was found in 8 patients, while 8 patients showed marked h...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::Several pathogenic mycoplasma species are known etiologic agents of diseases in man and animals, which typically involve the respiratory tract, urogenital tract and joints and often show chronicity. Although the basis for this chronicity is not well understood, it is apparent that several species of pathogenic mycopla...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-08-08 00:00:00
abstract::Infections occurring during the early postoperative phase after liver transplantation result in a significant rise in morbidity and mortality. The records of 279 orthoptic transplantations performed in 248 patients were analyzed retrospectively. 55.6% of all patients suffered from one or more episodes of bacterial and...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The psychometric properties of an instrument, the Activity Scale for Kids-performance (ASKp), were assessed which was proposed to capture physical functioning after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Additionally, this multicenter observational prospective study investigated the influ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00508-020-01641-w
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00