Abstract:
:A variant ofLactobacillus hilgardii was immobilized by its own production of dextran gel, forming grains. The best rate of weight increase of the gel in continuous fermentation was 16.3±3.3%/h, at pH 4.8±0.1 and with a dilution rate of 0.22 to 0.26/h. Observation by scanning electron microscopy located most of the bacteria as microcolonies on the surface. A similar arrangement appeared in calcium alginate beads. The best population density (10(10) cells/g) was obtained in grains at pH 5.8, after 30h. At a similar pH value, 4.8, the growth rate was higher in alginate beads than in dextran gel but the final population density was approximately the same. Acidification rate increased faster with mixed gel at pH 5.2 than with dextran at pH 5.8.
journal_name
World J Microbiol Biotechnoljournal_title
World journal of microbiology & biotechnologyauthors
Pidoux M,Pilet MF,Ripoche Vdoi
10.1007/BF01198752subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-07-01 00:00:00pages
393-8issue
4eissn
0959-3993issn
1573-0972journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Onion production in Argentina generates a significant amount of waste. Finding an effective method to recycle it is a matter of environmental concern. Among organic waste reuse techniques, anaerobic digestion could be a valuable alternative to current practices. Substrate inoculation with appropriate bacterial strains...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-015-1803-8
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nikkomycin Z (NZ) is a competitive inhibitor of chitin synthase III in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Myosin type II-deficient yeast strains (myo1) display a dramatic reduction in growth when chitin synthase III activity is inhibited by NZ, supporting the contention that actomyosin motility plays an important rol...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-005-9028-x
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biohydrogen is considered as one of the most promising energy alternatives considering the climate and energy crisis. The dark fermentative hydrogen production from xylose at extreme thermophilic condition (70 °C) using mixed culture was conducted in this study. The effects of initial pH values (ranged from 5.0 to 10....
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-016-2178-1
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elicitation is one of the few strategies that find commercial application in the enhancement of secondary metabolite production from plants as well as cell culture systems. Due to their immense medicinal value, production of saponins in suspension cultures has been attempted by many researchers. Gymnema sylvestre is a...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-011-0870-8
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ideal vaccine is discussed under three headings. 1. The major requirements of the vaccine. This includes primarlly safety and efficacy and a number of other desirable features if the vaccine is to control a disease of global importance. These include cost, easy administration (e.g. orally), thermal stability, mult...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00328978
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::5-Enopyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSP synthase) is an important enzyme in the shikimate pathway mediating the biosynthesis of aromatic compounds in plants and microorganisms. A novel class II EPSP synthase AroA S. fredii from Sinorhizobium fredii NGR234 was overexpressed in Escherichia coli BL21. It was pur...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-014-1724-y
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron-oxidizing bacteria (FeOB) refers to a group of bacteria with the ability to exchange and accumulate divalent iron dissolved in water as trivalent iron inside and outside the bacterial cell. Most FeOB belong the largest bacterial phylum, Proteobacteria. Within this phylum, FeOB with varying physiology with regards...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11274-018-2491-y
更新日期:2018-07-04 00:00:00
abstract::Tween 80 (0.1%, v/v) added to Thermomonospora curvata growing in minimal medium caused a transient lowering of the dry cell mass, decreased the optimal growth temperature of the thermophile from 62 to 54°C, and increased extracellular esterase activity. Cells grown in the presence of Tween 80 had decreased concentrati...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00327954
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aureobasidium pullulans NRRL 6220 synthesized polysaccharide most actively in media containing sucrose, fructose or maltose with (NH4)2SO4 (0.6 g/l) or ammonium acetate giving greatest yields of the polysaccharide. With (NH4)2SO4 at ≥1.2 g/l, production of polysaccharide was decreased considerably. Polysaccharide prod...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00144465
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extracellular and surface polysaccharides produced by Rhizobium species constitute a composite macromolecular interface between the bacterial cell and its environment. Several of these polysaccharides are involved in the complex series of interactions leading to the establishment of an effective Rhizobium-legume s...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00364677
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mushroom Flammulina velutipes and the white-rot fungus Trametes versicolor were cultivated separately on sugarcane bagasse for 40 days. Trametes versicolor produced laccase and manganese-peroxidase activities, showing a simultaneous degradation of lignin and holocellulose. However, only phenoloxidase activity was ...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00286370
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microorganisms associated with fermentation ofmasa wereLactobacillus plantarum, Pediococcus acidilactici, Lactobacillus fermentum andSaccharomyces cerevisiae. During the fermentation of maize grains, the temperature and moisture increased and the pH decreased. Most amino acids decreased in concentration during ferment...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01200938
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ethanol tolerance, osmotolerance and sugar conversion efficiency were used to screen yeasts for potential ethanol production from sweet-stem sorghum juice. Of the ten strains of Saccharomyces sp. that produced ethanol from the sorghum juice or from yeast extract/phosphate/sucrose (YEPS) media, the best sugar conversio...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00340211
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dissolved oxygen (DO) is a significant operational parameter in biological systems. In this study, a pilot-scale biofilter was constructed to investigate the removal efficiency of ammonia, iron and manganese, as well as the microbial community structure evolution at different DO concentrations. Results indicated that ...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-019-2617-x
更新日期:2019-02-19 00:00:00
abstract::Butanol is not only an important chemical intermediate and solvent in pharmaceutical and cosmetics industries, but also considered as an advanced biofuel. Although species of the natural host Clostridium have been engineered, butanol titers in the anaerobe seem to be limited by its intolerance to butanol less than 13 ...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-017-2246-1
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mixed culture of a chlorobenzoate-(3-CBA)-degradingPseudomonas aeruginosa, strain 3mT, and a phenol/cresols-degradingPseudomonas sp., strain CP4, simultaneously and efficiently degraded mixtures of 3-CBA and phenol/cresols. However, strains 3mT and CP4 usedortho- andmeta-ring cleavage pathways, respectively. Degrada...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00704636
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of this study were firstly, to determine the genetic diversity of Monilinia laxa isolates from Hungary, using the PCR-based inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) and randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) technique; secondly, to prepare genetic diversity groups based on the dendrograms; and finally, to...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-014-1613-4
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microbial electrochemical system (MES) has attracted ever-growing interest as a promising platform for renewable energy conversion and bioelectrochemical remediation. Shewanella species, the dissimilatory metal reduction model bacteria with versatile extracellular electron transfer (EET) strategies, are the well-recei...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11274-018-2576-7
更新日期:2018-12-19 00:00:00
abstract::Valsa mali var. mali (Vmm), is the predominant species of apple valsa canker in China. Modern analysis of genes involved in virulence or pathogenicity usually implicate gene expression analysis most often performed using real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). However, for relative gene expression ...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-013-1320-6
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential of three Serratia marcescens strains (CFFSUR-B2, CFFSUR-B3 and CFFSUR-B4) isolated from tropical regions in Mexico to inhibit the mycelial growth and conidial germination of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, causal agent of fruit anthracnose, was evaluated. The ability of these strains to produce prodigios...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-011-0803-6
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Busseola fusca (Fuller) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is a stemborer pest that attacks maize (Zea mays) throughout sub-Saharan Africa. Genetically modified maize has been shown to be effective against B. fusca. However, resistance of B. fusca against Bt-maize has developed and spread throughout South Africa. Previous studi...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-016-2066-8
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this work were to identify in vivo manifestations of antioxidant activity of Lactobacillus strains isolated from healthy human biotopes and to show the possibility of protective action of the selected strain on the model of oxidative stress induced by paraquat in the model of early Parkinson's disease (PD)...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-020-02879-2
更新日期:2020-07-06 00:00:00
abstract::The competitiveness of fourRhizobium sp. strains infectingAcacia senegal and originating in the Sudan was assessed in a growth chamber experiment using Sudanese soil, WhenAcacia senegal was inoculated with pure cultures of the strains, there were statistically significant differences among the strains with respect to ...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01195848
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacillus amyloliquefaciens strain WF02, isolated from soil collected at Wufeng Mountain, Taiwan, has siderophore-producing ability and in vitro antagonistic activity against bacterial wilt pathogen. To determine the impact of plant genotype on biocontrol effectiveness, we treated soil with this strain before infecting...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-016-2143-z
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::With rapid urbanization, anthropogenic activities are increasingly influencing the natural environment of the Bohai Bay. In this study, the composition and variation of bacterial and nirS-harboring bacterial communities in the coastal zone sediments of the Bohai Gulf were analyzed using PCR-based clone libraries. A to...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-013-1553-4
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighteen non-sibling mutants of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO were isolated that were deficient in the utilization of the β-methyl branched acid citronellic acid but not in the utilization of the unbranched n-octanoic acid (Cau mutants). These mutants are also deficient in the utilization of citronellol and citronellal. ...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00386294
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A strain of Pleurotus ostreatus was grown in tomato pomace as sole carbon source for production of laccase. The culture of P. ostreatus revealed a peak of laccase activity (147 U/L of fermentation broth) on the 4th day of culture with a specific activity of 2.8 U/mg protein. Differential chromatographic behaviour of l...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-011-0813-4
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydroxy long-chain fatty acids occur widely in animals and plants and have important physiological activities in these eukaryotes. There are indications that these compounds are also common and important in fungi. The occurrence of hydroxy-polyunsaturated fatty acids (hydroxy-PUFAs) is of biotechnological importance, ...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00367653
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential use of Sporosarcina pasteurii in possible biotechnological applications on a large scale (ground improvement, consolidation of building structures and ornamental stone, or in developing bio-materials for the building industry), is based on its ability to produce high amounts of carbonate in a short perio...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-015-1844-z
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past years, short anti-microbial peptides have drawn growing attention in the research and trade literature because they are usually capable of killing a broad spectrum of pathogens by employing unique mechanisms of action. This study aimed to evaluate the anti-bacterial effects of a previously designed pepti...
journal_title:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11274-020-02948-6
更新日期:2020-10-21 00:00:00