Solid-state fermentation of sugarcane bagasse with Flammulina velutipes and Trametes versicolor.

Abstract:

:The mushroom Flammulina velutipes and the white-rot fungus Trametes versicolor were cultivated separately on sugarcane bagasse for 40 days. Trametes versicolor produced laccase and manganese-peroxidase activities, showing a simultaneous degradation of lignin and holocellulose. However, only phenoloxidase activity was found with Flammulina velutipes. A preferential degradation of lignin was detected in F. velutipes, which exhibited a greater reduction in the ratio of weight loss to lignin loss than T. versicolor. A decrease in the syringyl/guaiacyl ratio observed with both fungi indicated the preferential degradation of non-condensed (syringyl-type) lignin units. An increase in the relative abundance of aromatic carboxylic acids suggested that the oxidative transformation of lignin unit side-chains was occurring. This was more noticeable with Flammulina velutipes than with T. versicolor.

authors

Pal M,Calvo AM,Terrón MC,González AE

doi

10.1007/BF00286370

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-09-01 00:00:00

pages

541-5

issue

5

eissn

0959-3993

issn

1573-0972

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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