Extraocular muscles in Graves ophthalmopathy: usefulness of T2 relaxation time measurements.

abstract：:Computed tomographic (CT) colonography is a new-generation technique for detecting colorectal neoplasms by using volumetric CT data combined with specialized imaging software. Patient examinations require full colonic preparation, insufflation, and data acquisition with the patient in the supine and prone positions. C...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Johnson CD,Dachman AH

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiation dose data were collected from a calibrated multi-detector row computed tomographic (CT) scanner during trauma CT. One protocol (used with 10 case subjects) involved a single-pass continuous whole-body acquisition from cranial vertex to symphysis pubis, while the other, conventional protocol (used with 10 con...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ptak T,Rhea JT,Novelline RA

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To define the beneficial and detrimental effects of adding exercise to direct magnetic resonance (MR) shoulder arthrography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Direct, intraarticular, gadolinium arthrography of the shoulder was performed in 41 patients, who underwent 1.5-T MR imaging before and after 1 minute of arm swingi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Brenner ML,Morrison WB,Carrino JA,Nusser CA,Sanders TG,Howard RF,Meier P

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To present our experience with helical computed tomographic (CT) arteriography as the initial diagnostic examination in patients suspected to have focal arterial injuries of the proximal extremities. MATERIALS AND METHODS:During 19 months, 142 arterial segments in the proximal portions of the extremities of 13...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Soto JA,Múnera F,Morales C,Lopera JE,Holguín D,Guarín O,Castrillón G,Sanabria A,García G

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The small digital computer is becoming ever more powerful, reliable, and inexpensive. Diagnostic radiology and the computer are becoming more intertwined. During the past decade, computed tomography (CT) has achieved outstanding success. CT and other digital image systems that are capable of computer manipulation, sto...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Barnhard HJ,Lane GB

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new method is presented for the removal of streaking artifact in computed tomography. The method uses a nearest-neighbor pattern recognition technique to redetermine ray sums that intersect the foreign object responsible for the streaking. When the method is applied to the removal of streaking artifact caused by lea...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Morin RL,Raeside DE

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare negative appendectomy and perforation rates in children who underwent ultrasonography (US), computed tomography (CT), or no imaging before urgent appendectomy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All children who underwent urgent appendectomy during a 4(1/2)-year period were identified in a surgical billing datab...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Applegate KE,Sivit CJ,Salvator AE,Borisa VJ,Dudgeon DL,Stallion AE,Grisoni ER

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop a method to assess volumetric cortical bone porosity in clinically practical acquisition times by measuring the signal decay at only two echo times (TEs) as part of a single three-dimensional ultrashort TE (UTE) magnetic resonance (MR) examination. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was approved by the...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rajapakse CS,Bashoor-Zadeh M,Li C,Sun W,Wright AC,Wehrli FW

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventy-five spot compression views of equivocally suspicious lesions detected at routine mammographic examination of 72 women were reviewed in this retrospective study. Sixty-five of the 75 lesions appeared less suspicious on spot compression views, two did not change, and eight appeared more suspicious. Biopsy findi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Berkowitz JE,Gatewood OM,Gayler BW

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Institutional review board approval, with waived consent, was obtained to develop a spine-labeling algorithm with retrospectively obtained deidentified HIPAA-compliant data. An automated magnetic resonance (MR) imaging technique to rapidly survey the entire spine and provide definitive numbering of disks and vertebrae...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Weiss KL,Storrs JM,Banto RB

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dose distributions in electron-beam arc therapy were investigated using the electron beam from a Brown Boveri 45 MeV betatron. This variable isocenter machine is equipped with an angular speed control device that synchronizes the radiation dose rate with the rotation speed about the isocenter. An Alderson Rando phanto...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ruegsegger DR,Lerude SD,Lyle D

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively compare accuracy of dynamic contrast material-enhanced thin-section multi-detector row helical computed tomography (CT), high-spatial-resolution three-dimensional (3D) dynamic gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, and superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO)-enhanced MR imaging with o...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ward J,Robinson PJ,Guthrie JA,Downing S,Wilson D,Lodge JP,Prasad KR,Toogood GJ,Wyatt JI

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare radiologists' diagnostic accuracy and recall rates for breast tomosynthesis combined with digital mammography versus digital mammography alone. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained at each accruing institution. Participating women gave written informed consent. Medi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rafferty EA,Park JM,Philpotts LE,Poplack SP,Sumkin JH,Halpern EF,Niklason LT

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical, radiographic, and radionuclide angiographic findings of three cases of jugular glomic tumor associated with hearing loss are discussed. In one case computed tomographic findings are discussed. It is concluded that radioisotopic techniques may be useful in diagnosis and follow-up of this tumor. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Alavi A,Devenney JE,Arendale S,Zimmerman RA

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop a noninvasive method for demonstrating the main salivary gland duct systems. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The authors developed a magnetic resonance (MR) imaging protocol that uses a heavily T2-weighted (echo time, 750 msec), fat-suppressed pulse sequence and rapid acquisition with relaxation enhancement. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lomas DJ,Carroll NR,Johnson G,Antoun NM,Freer CE

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral magnetic resonance (MR) angiography was performed in eight volunteers, with a temperature-controlled water blanket. After warming of the right foot, unobserved vessels became conspicuous in all patients: Average increase in signal intensity was nearly twofold in the major artery and vein depicted. A similar...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Blackband SJ,Buckley DL,Knowles AJ,Gibbs P,Turnbull LW,Horsman A

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the predictive value of a short magnetic resonance (MR) imaging examination, in addition to or instead of radiography, performed in patients with acute knee trauma to identify those who require additional treatment versus those who do not and can be discharged without further follow-up. MATERIALS AND...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Oei EH,Nikken JJ,Ginai AZ,Krestin GP,Verhaar JA,van Vugt AB,Hunink MG

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiologically characteristic extra-alveolar air collections in one or both inferior pulmonary ligaments developed in 14 neonates with respiratory distress on assisted ventilation. Eleven infants had radiographically visible pulmonary interstitial emphysema prior to or concurrent with the air collections. All infants ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Volberg FM Jr,Everett CJ,Brill PW

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-four endoscopically missed colonic polypoid lesions reveal the limitations of colonic endoscopy. Colonoscopy failed to identify 31 of the lesions, whereas 24 lesions were initially missed by proctosigmoidoscopy. One polypoid tumor of the rectosigmoid junction was missed by both. Most undetected lesions ranged fr...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Miller RE,Lehman G

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiologic evaluation of frontal sinus fractures is instrumental in determining the need for surgery. Computed tomography (CT) is an excellent modality for evaluation of frontal sinus trauma, particularly for anterior and posterior wall fractures. However, fractures of the nasofrontal duct are more difficult to deline...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Harris L,Marano GD,McCorkle D

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To evaluate an objective computed tomographic (CT) criterion for distinguishing between part-solid (PS) and nonsolid (NS) lung nodules. Materials and Methods This study received institutional review board approval, and patients gave informed consent. Preoperative CT studies in all patients who underwent surger...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Revel MP,Mannes I,Benzakoun J,Guinet C,Léger T,Grenier P,Lupo A,Fournel L,Chassagnon G,Bommart S

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bilateral peripheral pulmonary infiltrates caused by Pneumocystis carinii developed in a patient undergoing mediastinal irradiation after chemotherapy for Hodgkin disease. The paramediastinal part of the lung included within the treatment port remained clear during the 2 1/2 weeks of radiation therapy. The distributio...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Panicek DM,Groskin SA,Chung CT,Heitzman ER,Sagerman RH

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine patients with biopsy-proved hepatocellular carcinoma underwent percutaneous ethanol ablation therapy (PEAT) with computed tomographic (CT) guidance. Twenty-five ablation sessions were performed in nine lesions ranging in size from 1.8 to 6.5 cm. Repeat biopsy was performed in seven of those nine lesions between 1...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Joseph FB,Baumgarten DA,Bernardino ME

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the ability of an extravasation detection accessory (EDA) to detect clinically important (> or = 10 mL) extravascular injection of iodinated contrast material delivered with an automated power injector. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Five hundred patients referred for contrast material-enhanced body computed ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Birnbaum BA,Nelson RC,Chezmar JL,Glick SN

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Differentiation of osteomyelitis from cellulitis or septic arthritis can be difficult. The radiological examination often does not have the characteristic features. Seventy of 71 children with osteomyelitis had focal areas of increased radioactivity at the site of the infection. The addition of "blood pool" images aid...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gilday DL,Paul DJ,Paterson J

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the dose characteristics of multi-detector row computed tomography (CT) and to provide tabulated dose values and rules of thumb that assist in minimizing the radiation dose at multi-detector row CT. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Weighted CT dose index (CTDI100w) values were obtained from three multi-detec...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hamberg LM,Rhea JT,Hunter GJ,Thrall JH

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound treatment (1.5 W/cm2, 1.9 MHz, C.W.) for 15 minutes either before or after x irradiation reduced the TCD50 of sarcoma-180 by approximately 40% while similar ultrasound treatment for up to 30 minutes did not reduce the TCD50 of the C3HBA mammary adenocarcinoma. Water bath heating (44.5 degrees C for 15 minut...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Witcofski RL,Kremkau FW

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 1962 to 1984, 13 patients with juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma (JNA) were treated with megavoltage radiation therapy. Follow-up ranged from 40 to 255 months (median, 136 months). Two patients received radiation therapy as the initial treatment; the other 11 patients had undergone unsuccessful previous surgic...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fields JN,Halverson KJ,Devineni VR,Simpson JR,Perez CA

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the computed tomographic (CT) detector configuration, patient size, and image noise limitations that will result in acceptable image quality of 80-kV images obtained at abdominal dual-energy CT. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The Institutional Review Board approved this HIPAA-compliant retrospective study ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Guimarães LS,Fletcher JG,Harmsen WS,Yu L,Siddiki H,Melton Z,Huprich JE,Hough D,Hartman R,McCollough CH

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-three patients with previously treated medulloblastoma had brain scintigrams revealed posterior fossa recurrence in 15 patients and supratentorial metastases in 9; only 1 of the latter was clinically suspected. Two subdural hematomas and one calvarial metastasis were also detected. Comparison with other diagnos...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Clark EE,Hattner RS

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00