Ultrasonic enhancement of cancer radiotherapy.

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the accuracy of contrast material-enhanced computed tomographic (CT) colonography for postoperative surveillance in colorectal cancer patients without clinical or laboratory evidence of disease recurrence. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The Institutional Review Board approved this HIPAA-compliant study and...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kim HJ,Park SH,Pickhardt PJ,Yoon SN,Lee SS,Yee J,Kim DH,Kim AY,Kim JC,Yu CS,Ha HK

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if patients with multiple fluid collections need every collection aspirated and if cross-contamination is a risk if separate sterile procedures are not followed for each aspiration. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Records from 1,076 imaging-guided percutaneous aspirations and drainages over 39 months were r...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Heneghan JP,Everts RJ,Nelson RC

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patent umbilical vein is a sonographic sign of portal hypertension. The specificity of the sign is not known. In a review of 12 patients with sonographically demonstrated patency of the umbilical vein, we found two patients in whom no clinical evidence existed to suggest the presence of portal hypertension. In six o...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Saddekni S,Hutchinson DE,Cooperberg PL

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate accuracy and predictive values of Doppler ultrasonographic (US) measurement of portal blood velocity (PBV) and splenic pulsatility index (SPI) in diagnosis of clinically relevant acute rejection in patients with clinicobiochemical hepatic dysfunction after orthotopic liver transplantat...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bolognesi M,Sacerdoti D,Mescoli C,Nava V,Bombonato G,Merkel C,Merenda R,Angeli P,Rugge M,Gatta A

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method of image analysis was developed for correlation of hemangiomas detected at computed tomography (CT) and/or magnetic resonance (MR) imaging with increased blood pool activity evident at single photon emission CT (SPECT) performed after labeling of red blood cells with technetium-99m. Image analysis was perform...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Birnbaum BA,Noz ME,Chapnick J,Sanger JJ,Megibow AJ,Maguire GQ Jr,Weinreb JC,Kaminer EM,Kramer EL

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if a central axonal injury underlies neuropsychiatric symptoms after mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) by using tract-based spatial statistics analysis of diffusion-tensor images. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional review board approved this study, with waiver of informed consent. Diffusion-...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Alhilali LM,Delic JA,Gumus S,Fakhran S

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To provide a broad perspective concerning the recent use of receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis in medical imaging by reviewing ROC studies published in Radiology between 1997 and 2006 for experimental design, imaging modality, medical condition, and ROC paradigm. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two hundred...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Shiraishi J,Pesce LL,Metz CE,Doi K

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Image compression is essential to handle a large volume of digital images, including computed tomographic, magnetic resonance, computed radiographic, and digitized images in a digital radiology operation. Developed during the past few years, full-frame bit allocation performed with the cosine transform technique has b...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sayre JW,Ho BK,Boechat MI,Hall TR,Huang HK

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A phase I/II clinical trial with indium-111-labeled antimucin murine monoclonal antibody (MoAb) CCR 086 was conducted. Seventeen patients with histologically proved colorectal carcinoma and known metastatic disease underwent external scintigraphy after administration of 5.5 mCi (203.5 MBq) of In-111 CCR 086 at doses o...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Abdel-Nabi HH,Levine G,Lamki LM,Murray JL,Tauxe WN,Shah AN,Patt YZ,Doerr RJ,Klein HA,Gona J

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the diagnostic accuracy of ultrasonographically (US) and stereotactically guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) in the diagnosis of nonpalpable breast lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:At 18 institutions, 442 women who underwent 22-25-gauge imaging-guided FNAB were enrolled. Definitive surgical...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pisano ED,Fajardo LL,Caudry DJ,Sneige N,Frable WJ,Berg WA,Tocino I,Schnitt SJ,Connolly JL,Gatsonis CA,McNeil BJ

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary adenocarcinoma of the esophagus is thought to be a rare lesion. However, pathologic records at our institution from 1979 to 1982 show that adenocarcinoma accounted for 17 of 89 (19%) of all primary malignant tumors in the esophagus. All 17 cases arose in Barrett mucosa. In eight cases, there was surgically pro...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Levine MS,Caroline D,Thompson JJ,Kressel HY,Laufer I,Herlinger H

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To use Prospective Investigation of Pulmonary Embolism Diagnosis (PIOPED) II data to retrospectively determine sensitivity and specificity of ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) scintigraphic studies categorized as pulmonary embolism (PE) present or PE absent and the proportion of patients for whom these categories app...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sostman HD,Stein PD,Gottschalk A,Matta F,Hull R,Goodman L

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To validate accuracy of diagnosis of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) from geometric properties of acetabular shape extracted from three-dimensional (3D) ultrasonography (US). Materials and Methods In this retrospective multi-institutional study, 3D US was added to conventional two-dimensional (2D) US ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zonoobi D,Hareendranathan A,Mostofi E,Mabee M,Pasha S,Cobzas D,Rao P,Dulai SK,Kapur J,Jaremko JL

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report a case of fatal aspiration of thick barium during esophagography in a 75-year-old woman. Apparently the patient held much of the barium in her mouth and then aspirated it as she tried to swallow. The authors suggest that thick barium be avoided when fluoroscopy shows that the patient has difficulty ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lareau DG,Berta JW

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the frequency, location, and appearance of transient increased attenuation in the liver during arterial-phase helical or incremental computed tomography (CT) in patients with gallbladder disease without hepatic extension. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Findings in dynamic CT examinations in 31 patients with...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ito K,Awaya H,Mitchell DG,Honjo K,Fujita T,Uchisako H,Moritani K,Nomura S,Higuchi M,Kada T,Matsumoto T,Matsunaga N

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 11 volunteers, magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of the cervical spine was performed with a magnetization transfer preparatory pulse (prepulsed), three-dimensional Fourier transform, turbo field echo sequence. The effects of flip angle, number of shots, phase-encoding profile order, and magnetization transfer prepuls...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Melhem ER,Caruthers SD,Jara H

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleven lesions of the brain were analyzed and compared; they had absorption coefficients uniformly at the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) level following contrast enhancement, and ranged from benign to malignant and solid to cystic. Grossly solid tumors may have absorption coefficients on the CT scan equal to CSF even after...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Latchaw RE,Gold LH,Moore JS Jr,Payne JT

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively determine whether baseline nodule characteristics at 3-month and 1-year volume doubling time (VDT) are predictive for lung cancer in solid indeterminate noncalcified nodules (NCNs) detected at baseline computed tomographic (CT) screening. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study, conducted between Ap...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Xu DM,van der Zaag-Loonen HJ,Oudkerk M,Wang Y,Vliegenthart R,Scholten ET,Verschakelen J,Prokop M,de Koning HJ,van Klaveren RJ

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure values for a whole-body CT scanner, obtained from a room protection survey covering one month (119 patients), are reported. It was found that weekly exposures could be expected to be in the range of 350-750 mR/week for a daily load of 12 patients. The h.v.l. of gypsum board, lead, and plate glass at this radi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gross GP,McCullough EC

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goals of reconstructive surgery for scaphoid fracture nonunions include restoration of normal scaphoid length and shape by use of the contralateral scaphoid bone as a geometric model. A literature search revealed limited documentation of normal biometric measurements and no validation of scaphoid anatomic symmetry...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Smith DK

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of arthrography in patients with chronic finger complaints is discussed. Magnification arthrography was performed to assist the clinical evaluation of 15 patients with pain in the metacarpal-phalangeal or proximal interphalangeal joints. Conditions detected include collateral ligament laxity, extravasation aro...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rosenthal D,Murray WT,Smith RJ

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method to decrease the intensity of fat by reversal of the section-select gradient is demonstrated. This technique takes advantage of the chemical shift in section location. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gomori JM,Holland GA,Grossman RI,Gefter WB,Lenkinski RE

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate whether contrast material-enhanced (CE) fast imaging employing steady-state acquisition (FIESTA) can depict the anterior optic pathways in patients with large suprasellar tumors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained. Twenty-eight patients with large suprasellar tum...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Watanabe K,Kakeda S,Yamamoto J,Watanabe R,Nishimura J,Ohnari N,Nishizawa S,Korogi Y

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the reliability of ultrasonographic (US) elastography of the supraspinatus (SSP) muscle, define normal shear-wave velocity (SWV) values, and correlate findings with tendon integrity and muscle quality. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was approved by the local ethics committee, and written informed ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rosskopf AB,Ehrmann C,Buck FM,Gerber C,Flück M,Pfirrmann CW

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of adrenocortical scintigraphy in the evaluation of unilateral adrenal masses detected with computed tomography (CT) in 28 oncologic patients with normal adrenal function was studied prospectively with the use of NP-59 (iodine-131-6-iodomethyl-19-norcholesterol). The diagnosis was proved by means of percutane...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Francis IR,Smid A,Gross MD,Shapiro B,Naylor B,Glazer GM

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To quantify regional ejection fraction (EF) in patients with myocardial infarction (MI) by using merged late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) and cine magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, and compare this method with the standardized 17-segment American Heart Association approach. MATERIALS AND METHODS:After instituti...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Masci PG,Dymarkowski S,Rademakers FE,Bogaert J

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous reports of angiomyolipoma have emphasized the ultrasonic finding of a very echogenic intrarenal mass. Ten cases of angiomyolipoma for which ultrasound examinations were available were retrospectively reviewed and correlated with their pathologic findings, and, when available, with computed tomographic finding...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hartman DS,Goldman SM,Friedman AC,Davis CJ Jr,Madewell JE,Sherman JL

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer screening detected 139 biopsy-proved malignancies in 16,000 slef-selected women (8.7/1,000). In these, xeroradiography detected 78% (109), clinical examination 55% (76), and thermography 39% (54). In all 16,000 women, the thermogram was interpreted as positive in 17.9% (2,864). The greatest effectiveness...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Feig SA,Shaber GS,Schwartz GF,Patchefsky A,Libshitz HI,Edeiken J,Nerlinger R,Curley RF,Wallace JD

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Early stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the ideal candidate for resection in patients with preserved liver function; however, cancer will recur in half of these patients and no reliable prognostic tool has been established. Purpose To investigate the effectiveness of radiomic features in predicting tu...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ji GW,Zhu FP,Xu Q,Wang K,Wu MY,Tang WW,Li XC,Wang XH

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ninety malignant hepatic neoplasms were studied by gray scale ultrasound. Four different ultrasonic patterns were observed: (a) discrete, relatively echo-free masses; (b) discrete, relatively echogenic masses; (c) totally echo-free masses; and (d) a diffuse alteration of echo architecture without discrete masses. Ther...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Green B,Bree RL,Goldstein HM,Stanley C

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00