Abstract：
:The basis of in-office evaluation of leg vascular disease involves Doppler ultrasound to estimate flow in arteries and veins. Arterial evaluation localizes sites of obstruction by segmental pressures obtained by Doppler signal assessment using pressure cuffs. Ankle compared with brachial arterial pressure is the most rapid screening test. Plethysmography permits more automated and sensitive analysis of pressure waveforms. Venous evaluation identifies sources of increased pressure transmitted by incompetent valves to surface veins causing varicosities and telangiectases. Doppler ultrasound permits sites of reverse flow (incompetent valves) to be localized, whereas plethysmography enables physiologic consequences of incompetent valves to be analyzed. Plethysmography with pressure cuff placement localizes deep system disease versus superficial disease, and rules out deep malfunction. When in-office diagnostic tests are equivocal, duplex ultrasound or more invasive tests should be considered.
journal_name
Dermatol Clinjournal_title
Dermatologic clinicsauthors
Weiss RAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-01-01 00:00:00pages
175-90issue
1eissn
0733-8635issn
1558-0520journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The term pyoderma encompasses a variety of distinct entities including impetigo (bullous and nonbullous), erysipelas, cellulitis, folliculitis, and staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome. Treatment of pyodermas centers around wound care and appropriate antibiotic selection. Triphenylmethane dyes, such as gentian violet,...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.det.2010.08.009
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sensitive skin is a complex problem with genetic, individual, environmental, occupational, and ethnic implications. Further work is needed to rank irritants and irritant reactions to classify sensitive skin on the basis of standard models. The development of topical products designed for sensitive and ethnic skin may ...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Azathioprine, cyclophosphamide, and cyclosporine are immunosuppressive agents commonly used by dermatologists. Azathioprine has a good safety profile and is preferred by most dermatologists for the treatment of bullous pemphigoid, cutaneous vasculitides, chronic eczematous dermatitides, and cutaneous manifestations of...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCL) represent a heterogeneous group with respect to clinical presentation, histology, and phenotype. The most frequent CTCL represent a proliferation of x/x+ T-cell with a helper inducer memory phenotype (CD4+, CD29+, CD45RO+). ...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many older individuals use products and procedures to conceal or delay the signs of aging. For most, this provides a helpful ego boost, but some suffer from pathologies such as eating disorders and body dysmorphic disorder. The impact of aging skin may include social anxiety and social isolation. Poor self-image is as...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.det.2005.05.012
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gardner's syndrome is an autosomal dominant genodermatosis. Familial polyposis of the colon, osteomas, and cutaneous epidermoid cysts are characteristic features. Colon cancer will develop in all affected individuals unless prophylactic colectomy is performed. The follow-up and management of patients with Gardner's sy...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hair transplantation has developed into a refined art in the past 30 years. Refined techniques and instruments, appreciation of properly placed hairlines, better methods of harvesting donor grafts, and better cutting materials in punches have significantly improved results in one of the most frequently performed cosme...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this article, the use of selected psychopharmacologic medications was explained in detail. If a patient who is obviously suffering from a psychiatric component of his or her disorder that can be responsive to psychopharmacotherapy refuses to accept a referral to a psychiatrist or other mental health professional, t...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the basic principles in the investigation of suspected contact dermatitis is always to test with the patient's "own" product or chemical, the one to which he or she was actually exposed. An equally basic second principle is not to rely solely on a positive test reaction. The author discusses a case of contact d...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Use of the dissecting stereomicroscope during hair transplant graft dissection has been advocated as a means of reducing hair follicle transection and improving graft growth. The study evaluated the prevalence of hair follicle transection in grafts prepared with and without the dissecting stereomicroscope. Approximate...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0733-8635(05)70089-9
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cosmeceuticals are topically applied products that are more than merely cosmetic, yet are not true drugs that have undergone rigorous placebo controlled studies for safety and efficacy. There are many review articles that outline the theoretical biologic and clinical actions of these cosmeceuticals and their various i...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.det.2009.08.005
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Skin cancer is reaching epidemic levels in the United States. Recent advances in the understanding of the pathophysiology of melanoma have allowed improved risk stratification in the revised American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) criteria, new tests to capture patients at higher risk than their stage may indicate, ...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.det.2018.08.003
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteoporosis affects more than 75 million people in the United States, Asia, and Europe. Osteoporosis results from a combination of genetic and environmental factors that contribute to peak bone mass and the rate of bone loss. These factors include medications, diet, race, sex, lifestyle, and physical activity. The ma...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.det.2006.01.013
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nail psoriasis, melanonychia striata, and onychomycosis are relatively common nail disorders that have generated much research into their pathophysiology and treatment. The authors hope this discussion of the recent therapeutic developments for treating these disorders will not only inform but will also inspire furthe...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0733-8635(05)70145-5
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The skin and the nervous system develop side by side in the fetus and remain intimately interconnected and interactive throughout life. Because of the skin-nervous system interactions, there is a significant psychosomatic or behavioral component to many dermatologic conditions. This permits complementary nonpharmacolo...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.det.2005.05.011
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The umbrella term psoriasis is now understood to incorporate several distinct phenotypes or endotypes along the disease spectrum that in turn will dictate different therapies. A stratified medicine approach to psoriasis using this clinical information coupled with pharmacogenomic and immunologic data will become more ...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.det.2014.09.012
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cutaneous manifestations of thyroid disease are protean in nature and can be divided into specific lesions such as the thyroglossal duct cyst and cutaneous metastases from thyroid malignancy, nonspecific signs secondary to thyroid hormone imbalance, and associated dermatologic and systemic disorders. This review repre...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0733-8635(02)00009-8
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pruritus ani is a common dermatologic complaint that can be frustrating to treat. Effective therapy depends upon recognition of a variety of etiologic factors that may contribute to the symptom. ...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Atopic dermatitis is associated with significant patient burden, with impacts from symptoms and visible physical manifestations of the disease. Consequences include detrimental effects on quality of life (QoL), sleep, self-esteem, interpersonal relationships, participation in leisure and sports, and attendance or perf...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.det.2017.02.004
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stress is an abnormal or extreme adjustment in the physiology of an animal to cope with adverse effects of its environment and management. The adverse effect is designated the stressor. In this article, the authors try to focus on the main types of host factors that can influence stress (genetics, perception) and on t...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0733-8635(05)70368-5
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Medical spas are the fasting growing segment of the 15-billion dollar spa industry. Although medical spas have been in existence since ancient times to treat a wide variety of ailments such as gout, arthritis, and diabetes, our modern concept of the medical spa combines relaxation with medical rejuvenative procedures....
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.det.2008.03.003
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human herpesviruses and human papillomaviruses are ubiquitous and may cause an array of oral disease. Herpesviruses are unique because recurrent localized disease occurs after the primary infection. Human papillomaviruses are known for their ability to produce benign epithelial proliferations and increasingly are impl...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0733-8635(05)70352-1
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Israeli population is characterized by unique demographic features including high genetic homogeneity within many closed communities. As a consequence the molecular epidemiology of epidermolysis bullosa differs markedly in this country and surrounding areas from that reported in the Western world. ...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.det.2010.02.019
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nail disorders are difficult to treat and often frustrating both for patients and clinicians. Because of the slow growth rate of the nail plate and the difficulty of getting the drug actives to penetrate the nail tissues, it is usually necessary to wait several months before seeing the results of treatments. This dela...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.det.2014.12.001
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Excising cancer in successive layers and examining the entire underside of each layer in the microscope by the systematic use of frozen sections ensure eradication of the neoplasm, including its "silent" outgrowths, and this is accomplished with the maximal sparing of normal tissue. Fresh-tissue micrographic surgery i...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Traditional chemotherapies, interleukins, phosphorylase inhibitors, and proteasome inhibitors are important therapies available to patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Traditional chemotherapies, both in combination and as single agents, are commonly used in relapsed, refractory CTCLs that behave in an aggr...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.det.2015.05.012
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The unique properties of lasers create an enormous potential for specific therapy of skin diseases. As with any new device, the most efficacious and appropriate use requires an understanding of the mechanisms of light interaction with tissue as well as the properties of the laser itself. Modification of current lasers...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ocular melanomas are the most common intraocular malignancy in adults. The majority of ocular melanomas are choroidal melanomas. These tumors can be difficult to diagnose, especially when they are small. Documented growth of a lesion on serial examinations is the most important clinical feature favoring the diagnosis ...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Liposuction is the most popular cosmetic surgical procedure performed in men. Aside from traditional liposuction using the tumescent technique, several energy-assisted liposuction technologies have emerged and been proven safe and particularly beneficial for the male patient demographic. The differences in fat distrib...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.det.2017.09.010
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Men of all races are currently more open to requesting and undergoing treatments for a plethora of cosmetic concerns. Among the most common goals are procedures that combat the signs of aging, rejuvenate the skin, even out the color tone, address textural issues such as acne scarring, and improve hair disorders. Given...
journal_title：Dermatologic clinics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.det.2017.09.002
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
